1、大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 170及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Creating a Low-carbon Society. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words following the outline given below. 1近年来人们提倡低碳生活 2这样做的原因 3作为大学生，我们应该 2 For this part
2、, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Energy Conservation. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words following the outline given below. 1近年来不少国家出现能源短缺现象 2导致此种现象的原因 3如何节约能源 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How t
3、o Reduce Damage Caused by Natural Disasters? You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words following the outline given below. 1人类经常面对可怕的自然灾害 2为减少自然灾害造成的损害，我们可以 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Parents Teach Their Children to Be Modes
4、t? You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words following the outline given below. 1当今社会竞争激烈，家长是否应教导孩子谦虚，人们看法不一 2你的看法是 大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 170答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 In recent years, low-carbon lifestyle is vigorously advocated around the world. Each and every action conduc
5、ive to the reduction of carbon dioxide is bound to catch peoples attention. Why does such phenomenon occur? For one thing, frequent disastrous global climate changes, which have threatened human health, security and survival, aroused peoples attention. We have realized that our infinite desire and e
6、xcessive consumption of high-carbon products are immensely increasing carbon dioxide emissions, thus worsening global climate. For another, low-carbon lifestyle encouraging people to lower consumption of resources and energy helps to realize sustainable development in our society. As college student
7、s, we can exert our efforts to reduce carbon emissions by doing some simple things. For example, never use disposable chopsticks or cups; turn off the lights when we are leaving the classroom or dormitory; make full use of every piece of paper and so on. If everyone keeps a low-carbon lifestyle, we
8、can make a big difference, as every little makes a mickle. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论关于低碳生活的话题。文章内容安排如下： 第一段提出现象。 第二段分析原因。 第三段说明大学生可以怎么做。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 In recent years, many countries, especially industrial countries, are faced with different levels of energy shortage. Why does such phenomenon occur? T
9、he primary reason is the increasing demand for energy because of the development of modern industries. Another important reason is that many people tend to ignore that energy reserves in the world are limited. For this reason, the excessive use and waste of energy is common, thus accelerating the ex
10、haustion of the valuable energy. In order to ensure that our descendants could find sufficient resources to support themselves, it is time that effective measures be taken for energy conservation. Most importantly, technologies should be improved to reduce the energy usage in industries. Whats more,
11、 people should try hard to save energy in their daily life. For example, the lights should be turned off if nobody is in the room, and the air conditioners should be set at no lower than 26 degree in summer. All in all, it is time that people do something to conserve energy. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论节约能源的问
12、题。文章内容安排如下： 第一段提出现象，引出话题。 第二段分析原因。 第三段提意见，给建议。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Human beings are often faced with natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and tsunamis which cause serious losses. Its important for us to work out effective measures to reduce damage and casualty. What can we do co
13、ncretely? First, prevention is vital. Protecting the environment is a top priority to prevent natural disasters while reducing carbon emissions is a good measure to prevent global warming. Second, be well-prepared. Improvement in early warning systems, such as technique of earthquake prediction, is
14、very important for people to survive in disasters. Third, the government should perfect the coping mechanism in disaster management. Stronger coordination is needed among all governmental departments and nongovernmental organizations so that we can better deal with all kinds of natural disasters. To
15、 sum up, besides thinking of relief after a disaster, making full prevention, preparation and planning ahead of time are very essential to reduce damage and casualty. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论如何减少自然灾害造成的损失。文章内容安排如下： 第一段提出现象，呼吁人们采取应对措施。 第二段具体阐述采取哪些措施减少灾害损失。 第三段总结全文。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 When asked about wheth
16、er parents should teach their children to be modest in such a fast-developing and competitive society, peoples answer differs. Some people believe that it is not advisable to do this anymore. Others insist that it remains necessary for parents to maintain their children modest. I side with people th
17、at are supportive of parents teaching their children to be modest. First of all, modesty is an effective force that drives people to make greater progress. Just as the saying goes, “Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.“ Furthermore, modesty makes people more active to
18、learn from others, therefore, modest people may meet with many capable persons companied with a lot of chances. Last but not least, modest people tend to have more friends, which may help them both in life and work. To sum up, modesty is a valuable quality that greatly benefits people. Therefore, it is suggestive that parents guide their children to be modest. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论父母是否该教导孩子谦虚。文章内容安排如下： 第一段引出话题。 第二段发表个人观点并进行论证。 第三段做总结，提建议。 【知识模块】 作文
