1、大学英语六级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷 62及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Will E-books Replace Traditional Books? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1随着信息技术的发展,电子图 书越来越多 2有人认为电子图书将会取代传统图书,理由是 3我的看法 2 For this part, y
2、ou are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1目前高校排名相当盛行 2对于这种做法人 们看法不一 3在我看来 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Improve StudentsMental H
3、ealth? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1大学生的心理健康十分重要 2为此,学校可以 3我们自己应当 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Reading Classics. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1阅读经典书籍对
4、人的成长至关重要 2现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少,原因是 3我们大学生应该怎么做 大 学英语六级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷 62答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 Will E-books Replace Traditional Books? Recent decades have seen the rapid development of information technology. As a result, many electric inventions, including e-books, have successfully entered our e
5、veryday life and are gaining popularity among ordinary people. Its no wonder that some people hold that e-books will replace traditional books sooner or later, because e-books have various advantages over the traditional ones. To start with, e-books can be downloaded from the Internet directly, most
6、 of which are free of charge, while the traditional books in bookstores are much more expensive. Whats more, e-books can be stored more easily on computer and are more convenient for people to carry around. Last but not least, reading e-books has become a fashion, which is particularly appealing to
7、young people. As far as I am concerned, nowadays traditional books are still the mainstream. However, with further development of information technology and the popularity of computers and Internet, e-books will surely take the place of traditional books in the near future. 【试题解析】 第一段介绍现象:电子图书盛行,越来越
8、受到普通大众的欢迎。文章第一句 Recent decadeshave seen the rapid development of information technology是时间作主语, see或者其他表示 “看见,见证 ”的动词作谓语的特殊句型,表达的是某事于某时发生。例如: The year 2008 witnessedthe success of Beijing Olympics 第二段从三个方面解释了电子图书会取代传统书籍的原因。首先, 电子图书可以免费下载;其次,电子图书便于携带;最后,阅读电子图书已经成为年轻人的时尚。第二句和末句都使用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句,增加了
9、句子的层次感。 第三段阐述自己的观点:目前传统图书仍是主流,但在不久的将来电子图书终将取代传统图书。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 My View on University Ranking It is not an uncommon social phenomenon that university ranking is especially prevalent in China. For example, universities are measured by their scales, academic achievements or the number of papers
10、published in learned journals. However, opinions vary from person to person concerning this phenomenon. Some people hold that university ranking dramatically promotes the development of universities because, to some extent, it can stimulate teachers and students to work harder in order to make their
11、 universities rank high. Consequently, more and more teachers and students can get good results through their hard work. But others maintain that university ranking is likely to bring about some undesirable consequences such as academic misconduct and a tremendous waste of educational resources. The
12、y argue that some universities bribe the authorities rather than do some real scientific research to win in university ranking. From my point of view, every coin has two sides. Although university ranking does encourage the development and growth of the university, it has the potential to cause acad
13、emic misconduct. We should optimize the advantages of university ranking and dump its disadvantages. 【试题解析】 第一段指出高校排名盛行这一社会现象。首句使用 especially进行强调;第二句使用 For example进行举例说明;第三句用 However引起转折,指出人们针对这一现象的观点不一,为第二段埋好伏笔。 第二段阐述了支持与反对的两种观点: 持支持观点的人认为高校排名显著地促进了高校的发展,并给出了原因;持反对观点的人认为高校排名会导致不好的结果,比如学术不端等,并给出了理由。
14、 第三段指出了自己的观点,认为应该扬长避短。其中,引用谚言 every coin has two sides“凡事皆有两面性 ”,为本文亮点句型。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 How to Improve StudentsMental Health? As is known to all, the health of our human beings consists of two aspects physical and mental health, both of which are important to a student. However, it is quite wor
15、rying that nowadays some college students are not quite mentally healthy. The cases of suicide on campus reveal the importance of mental health. Therefore, colleges and universities should be greatly responsible for students mental health in their campus life. Firstly, the authorities concerned shou
16、ld enhance the awareness that mental fitness is important to students. Secondly, relevant courses and activities should be introduced to students so that they can learn to maintain and improve mental health. Thirdly, there should be a psychological counselling hotline or office for students to turn
17、to when they need psychological aid. But schools alone cannot ensure the final success in improving students mental health. Students should also take an active part in helping themselves. They should learn to be patient, understanding, and cooperative, and increase their efforts to do more meaningfu
18、l things, such as study and sports. 【试题解析】 第一段提出心理健康的重要性以及当今大学生中存在的心理健康问题,说明解决这一问题的迫切性。 第二段分别从三个方面阐述了学校作为主要的责任者,应该采取哪些措施解决这一问 题。第三句使用被动语态,并在句中穿插使用了 so that引导的目的状语从句,丰富了句式。第四句在 There be句型中使用了 should,表示 “应该有 “ 的意义。 第三段表明作为大学生,应该如何努力促进自身的心理健康。第三句使用 and连接两个相隔较远的并列谓语 learn和 increase,句末用 such as进行举例说明,是较为
19、常用的句子结构。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 The Importance of Reading Classics It is widely acknowledged that reading classics enables young people to reflect on the beauty of life, which is both essential and beneficial to their growth. Besides, young peoples morality might be cultivated in the process of thinking
20、 over the great themes of classics. However, Chinas fast-growing economy is causing Chinese to adapt to a faster pace of life. Some people prefer to do some light reading instead of reading classics in their spare time because of heavy pressure. Others tend to watch TV or play video games rather tha
21、n spend their leisure time reading classics. As the salt of the earth, college students should be fully aware of the important role classics play in broadening our vision. Therefore, we should start reading and studying the treasuries our ancestors left and absorbing the essence of those classical w
22、orks. We should also advocate the importance of classics so that an increasing number of ordinary people can enjoy the pleasure of reading classics. 【试题解析】 第一段指出阅读经典书籍在人的成长过程中的重要性。 第一句使用 It作形式主语,替代后面由连词 that引导的主语从句,并在句中穿插使用which引导的非限制性定语从句,这一句子结构使得文章一开篇就较有层次,为六级作文的常用结构。 第二段指出目前存在的问题,即阅读经典书籍的人越来越少,并从两个方面分析问题产生的原因。第三句使用 rather than与前面的谓语动词 tend to进行搭配,表示 “比起 更倾向于 ” 的意义。 第三段阐述大学生应该意识到阅读经典书籍的重要性,并说明应该如何做。末句使用 so that引导的目的状语从句,对文章进行总结。 【知识模块】 作文