1、大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 77及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Plagiarism. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 2 For this part, you are allowed 30 min
2、utes to write an essay entitled Lifestyle Changes and Technological Advances. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled The Role of Academic R
3、ecords in Job Hunting. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Differences in Tuition Between Chinese and American University Students. Your
4、 essay should start with a brief description of the table. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.大学英语六级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 77答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 On Plagiarism In the picture, we can see that a man is bending his head into a pile of papers on which are several bold char
5、acters reading “plagiarize others academic achievements“, suggesting that the man is plagiarizing other peoples academic research. There is no doubt that people who engage in plagiarizing hurt themselves. For one thing, plagiarists will lose their social status and personal credit if the scandal is
6、revealed. For another, people who are used to stealing others ideas will lose their own creativity, one of the most significant characters to succeed. In addition, the integrity of the grading system will be jeopardized once plagiarism frequently occurs. In a word, peoples act of plagiarizing does g
7、reat harm to both themselves and others. With respect to others hard work, people should try their best to do research on their own rather than commit plagiarism. 【试题解析】 本文主要讨论的是对抄袭他人论文成果的看法。 第一段主要对图片进行描述，一个人将头扎 入别人的论文成果中，反映了当今论文抄袭成风的不良社会现象。 第二段阐述抄袭的危害。一旦被发现，抄袭者的社会地位和个人信用就会大打折扣。习惯剽窃他人想法的人自己的创造力会下降，还
8、有整个评价体制的诚信也会受到影响。 第三段总结全文，抄袭害人害己，与其抄袭别人，不如脚踏实地靠自己。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 Lifestyle Changes and Technological Advances In the picture, we can tell a gradual change of writing tools ranging from the brush to the pen and then to the computer with the handwriting growing poorer and poorer. This is the epit
9、ome of peoples changes in lifestyle caused by the advances of technologies. As is obviously demonstrated, the development of technology is often a double-edge sword. It cannot be denied that peoples life becomes more convenient and comfortable with the emergence of new and advanced technologies. How
10、ever, modern technologies have also caused some negative impacts, which cannot be ignored either. In fact, people are confined by technologies to a mechanical cage where they use machines at work and live like an ever-running machine, stiff and inflexible. Therefore, to live a healthy life, people s
11、hould make full use of the benefits and convenience brought by the technological advances and preserve the essence of the previous lifestyles. 【试题解析】 本文主要讨论的是生活方式的变迁和技术进步之间的关系。 第一段主要对图片进行描述，说明写字工具的变迁和书写水平变化之间的关系，工具的发展大大提高了写字的速度，但我们的书写能力在急剧下降。 第二段阐述技术进步对生活方式的双重影响。技术进步的确使我们的生活变得越来越方便，越来越舒适。接着用 However
12、将笔锋一转，提到技术进步的消极影响。人们像一台永远运转的机器一样工作，僵硬而机械。 第三段总结全文，为了健康生活，我们要学会利用技术进步的优势，又要保留过去生活方式 中的精华。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 The Role of Academic Records in Job Hunting As we can see in this picture, a man is playing the broadsword in front of Guan Gong, with the broadsword representing skills, while a group of peop
13、le with broadswords signifying academic records in their hands waiting in line. This cartoon reveals that the employer pays attention to candidates abilities and skills rather than their academic records. In job hunting, academic record is an open sesame to success since nowadays priority is more gi
14、ven to people with higher education. But it is not as important as people expected. For one thing, a person the employer prefers to pay is the one who has great abilities and excellent working skills since he can benefit the company. For another, those who are well educated but have an apparent lack
15、 of abilities cannot generate immediate results and may require further training and guide for normal work. Therefore, compared to the practical working abilities and skills, academic record is less important. In summary, while receiving education, people should attach great importance to the develo
16、pment of abilities and skills. Only in this way can people get an edge in job hunting. 【试题解析】 这是一篇看图作文，主要讨论的是文凭在求职过程中的作用。 第一段对图片进行描述，并揭示了该漫画的寓意，即用人单位更重视求职者的工作能力。 第二段详细阐述文凭在人们找工作过程中的发挥作用。当今社会十分重视高学历人群，因此文凭可以算作是找到一份好工作的敲门砖。但是文凭也并非人们认为的那样重要。一方面，雇主希望雇用工作能力强的员工，这样可以为公司带来直接 效益；另一方面，那些学历虽高但工作能力欠佳的应聘者可能需要进一
17、步的培训和指导，不能立即为雇主带来效益。由此来看，实用的工作能力更为重要。 第三段总结全文，在受教育的过程中，人们应当重视培养工作能力和技巧。只有这样人们才能在就业市场上占得先机。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 Differences in Tuition Between Chinese and American University Students The sources of Chinese university students tuition are quite different from those of American students. In China, univ
18、ersity students get 90% of their tuition from their parents, while in America, only 50% is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their tuition from part-time jobs and 5% from fellowships, while tuition from these two sources for American college students takes up 35% and
19、 15% respectively. From my point of view, there are probably three main reasons for these differences. First, Chinese university students have formed the habit of asking their parents for money, while American students have developed a sense of being financially independent due to different social a
20、nd family values. Second, most Chinese parents would rather save up to afford their childrens education and living costs than encourage them to take part-time jobs. But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing their childrens ability of self-reliance, so they support their children
21、in doing part-time jobs to earn money by themselves. Third, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easy for students to find part-time jobs. I believe more and more Chinese students will realize the necessity of self-dependence. More college students will be out of the ivory to
22、wer to broaden their knowledge and to become the master of their own life in the future. 【试题解析】 第一段对表格内的数据进行描述，中国大学生和美国大学生上学费用的来源不同。 第二段阐述这种差别存在的三个原因。首先是社会观和家庭观的不同，中国学生养成了向家长要钱的习惯，而美国学生有经济独立的意识。其次，中美父母的观念不同。中国父母为孩子攒钱上学，而美国 父母则鼓励孩子做兼职工作挣钱上学。最后，因为美国经济更发达，可以给学生提供更多的兼职机会。 最后一段指出，随着中国的发展，越来越多的学生意识到自力更生的必要性，会有越来越多的学生走出象牙塔拓展知识面，成为生活的主人。 【知识模块】 作文
