1、大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 154及答案与解析 Section A （ A） The man should go to see a doctor. （ B） The man has an internal injury. （ C） The man has nothing wrong with his back. （ D） The man should buy a new bike. （ A） Buy Mary a ring. （ B） Tell Mary about the ring. （ C） Tell Mary about the volunteer meeting. （ D）
2、Call Mary before each meeting. （ A） Tom has changed his cell phone number. （ B） The womans cell phone is always unreachable. （ C） Tom will teach history class at that night. （ D） The man can help the woman give the ticket to Tom. （ A） He wants to have another cup of tea. （ B） He wants the woman buy
3、the tea for him. （ C） He has had enough tea for the moment. （ D） He will buy some tea from China. （ A） She thinks it is unfair. （ B） She thinks it is unbelievable too. （ C） She thinks he should not have chosen urban planning. （ D） She thinks he should attend the lectures. （ A） It is very popular. （
4、B） Its not sold at the campus bookstore. （ C） It will be launched this Wednesday. （ D） It ran a second print three weeks ago. （ A） The shopping malls are full of different designs. （ B） Cindy is fond of fashionable clothes. （ C） Shirts in bright color are out of date. （ D） Cindys closet is well desi
5、gned. （ A） Hurry up and make the decision. （ B） Hurry up and make a reservation. （ C） Choose a Chinese restaurant. （ D） Go to both restaurants since both are good. （ A） Go with the woman for fear of oversleeping. （ B） Stay at the apartment and sleep for a while. （ C） Stay up and go for the meeting.
6、（ D） Catch up with the woman after he wakes up. （ A） The car ran into a half-full tank. （ B） The gas gauge was wrong. （ C） The car broke down for mechanic reasons. （ D） The car had run out of gas. （ A） She must be in a poor physical condition. （ B） Shes worried about her first job. （ C） She is turne
7、d down for her poor health. （ D） She is usually a very healthy woman. （ A） The fans are solely responsible for their behaviors. （ B） We shouldnt only blame the fans for their behaviors. （ C） Its a shame to look at the fans behaviors. （ D） Fans are mad and should be scolded severely. （ A） Because he
8、couldnt make time for it. （ B） Because he was not in the mood for it. （ C） Because he went floating with some other students. （ D） Because he had probably caught a flu. （ A） Hes not decided, but he knows he shouldnt quit. （ B） He dislikes this job, so he will quit soon. （ C） He likes the job, if not
9、 for those working hours. （ D） He wants to change his job for all he likes about it. （ A） In a hospital ward. （ B） In a school office. （ C） In a department store. （ D） In a law court. （ A） Hes got a stomachache. （ B） Hes got a headache. （ C） He has eye trouble. （ D） He is alcoholic. （ A） The manual
10、is of no use. （ B） There are some parts missing. （ C） An hour is not enough. （ D） He cant understand the manual. （ A） Driver and passenger. （ B） Coach and player. （ C） Employer and employee. （ D） Interviewer and interviewee. （ A） He wont be ready until next week. （ B） He is available any day except
11、Wednesday. （ C） He will be busy before Wednesday. （ D） He can meet the woman on Wednesday. （ A） The weather. （ B） The scenery. （ C） A computer game. （ D） A race. （ A） Her dad has approved of it, and her mom will probably do the same. （ B） Her mom has approved without hesitation, while her dad hasnt.
12、 （ C） Her dad needs time to think, while her mom definitely wont consider it. （ D） Her dad still needs time to think, while her mom has already agreed. （ A） Because taking the subway is faster though less direct. （ B） Because taking the subway is less expensive. （ C） Because taking the bus is direct
13、 and faster. （ D） Because there is a traffic jam underground. （ A） There isnt a shortcut to the peak. （ B） The weather does not permit. （ C） Theyve got enough mushrooms to cook at home. （ D） They cant get home before dark if they go on climbing. （ A） Hes too talkative to be a boss. （ B） He doesnt su
14、pport the program at all. （ C） He shouldnt show support only in words. （ D） Hes got too many things to do at a time. 大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 154答案与解析 Section A 1 【听力原文】 M: I fell off my bike last week, and my back is still hurting now. I wonder if I should go to see a doctor. What would you say? W: Well,
15、 it might be an internal injury. I think you want to go make sure that there is nothing wrong with your back. Q: What does the woman mean? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士说自己受伤的后背还疼，不知道是否应该去看医生，女士说也许是内伤，男士应该去确认背部没有大碍，言下之意就是 建议男士去看医生，故选 A。 【知识模块】 短对话 2 【听力原文】 W: It seems that Mary is used to keeping us waiting f
16、or her all the time. Maybe one of us should give her a ring before each meeting. M: Thats true. And I think I will be the volunteer. Q: What will the man probably do? 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 女士说 Mary总让人等，也许应该在每次开会前给她打个电话，男士说自己愿意做提醒者，故选 D。 【知识模块】 短对话 3 【听力原文】 W: I couldnt get hold of Tom to tell him about
17、the ticket I got for him. His cell phone is always unreachable. Has he changed his phone number? M: I dont think so. But I will see him at the history class tonight, and probably I can pass it to him if you dont mind. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 男士说他今晚会在历史课上见到 Tom，可
18、以帮女士把票给 Tom，故选 D。 But后面的内容往往是考点。 【知识模块】 短对话 4 【听力原文】 W: Do you want another cup of tea? Theres plenty in the pot. My cousin bought me the tea in China and it is so good! M: Thanks. I love to, but I think Id be overdoing it if I had one more. Q: What does the man mean? 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士问男士要不要再喝杯茶，
19、男 士说如果再喝就太多了，故选 C。男士采用了 “简短回答 +详细解说 ”的说话方式，说话中提到了 but，即使没听清but后的内容，但根据本章提到的技巧 9，只要否定 but前面的内容即可。 【知识模块】 短对话 5 【听力原文】 M: I cant believe I passed the final on urban planning! That is the subject I hated the most last semester. W: Yeah, and whats more ironic is you seldom attended the lectures. Q: What
20、 does the woman imply? 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士说自己居然通过了考试，连他刍己都不相信这是真的，女士说更具讽刺意味的是他很少上课 (居然也可以通过考试 )，即女士语气上是同意男士的说法的，也认为不可思议，故选 B。 A项属于强干扰项，因为女士的话语语气很容易误导考生选择此项，可是从 “讽刺 ”到 “不公平 ”的转折并没有直接的逻辑关系，所以请勿随意主观臆测。 【知识模块】 短对话 6 【听力原文】 M: The books been selling like hot cakes since it was launched three weeks ago.
21、W: I understand theyll be running a second print soon. And I will go get one at the campus bookstore this Wednesday. Would you go with me then? Q: What can be inferred about the book? 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士说这本书在三周前推出以后就卖得很好，女士也同意男士的说法。故选 A。 【知识模块】 短对话 7 【听力原文】 W: If you open Cindys closet, youll see m
22、ost of her shirts are bright in color. M: Well, I believe thats the trend these days. You wont miss those kinds of designs in the shopping malls now. Cindy loves to wear clothes in the height of fashion. Q: What does the man mean? 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士说打开 Cindy的衣橱会发现她的衣服大多是颜色鲜亮的，男士说这可能是潮流趋势，因为很多购物中心都
23、卖这样的衣服， Cindy是赶时髦的人，故选 B。 B、 C两项有潜在的相反意义，一个说 “时髦 ”，一个说 “过时 ”，答案往往是其中一个。 【知识模块】 短对话 8 【听力原文】 M: Chinese restaurant or Italian? I like them both, but it is just too hard to make a choice. W: Either one will do for me. You should make a quick decision because Im not going to wait for you to make up you
24、r mind. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士说自己既喜欢中餐也喜欢意大利餐，很难做选择，女士说两种都可以，让男士快点做决定，故选 A。 【知识模块】 短对话 9 【听力原文】 W: You can either go with me or you can stay here at the apartment. Which would you rather do? M: If you dont care, I think Id rather catch up on my sleep. I reall
25、y dont see what I could do in that meeting. Q: What will the man probably do? 9 【正确答案】 B 【试 题解析】 关键是听懂并理解男士说的 “我想借此补足睡眠 ”。故选 B。 catch up on sth为固定词组，意为 “弥补，赶完未做完的事情 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 10 【听力原文】 W: Could we be out of gas? Check the gas gauge. I thought you had checked the gas yesterday. M: Oh-oh! Its on “
26、empty“. I was thinking that the tank was half full! Q: Whats the problem with the car? 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 男士很惊讶地说没油了，故 D正确。男士虽然提到 “我原以为还有半箱油呢 ”，但注意系动词是 was，表示过去的想法。 【知识模块】 短对话 11 【听力原文】 M: Its really too bad this had to happen. Jennie was supposed to start her new job in the morning. But thats out o
27、f the question now. W: Why are you worried about the job at a time like this? Her health is more important. Q: What do we learn from the conversation about Jennie? 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题要在听懂对话的基础上做出推断，其中关键是听到女士所说的“她的健康更重要 ”。由此可以断定 Jennie身体状况不佳， 故选 A。 out of the question意为 “不可能 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 12 【听力原文】
28、 M: As far as Im able to judge, now these people are simply crazy. W: Well, I should say that it is a shame that the fans went too far and won themselves a bad name all over the world. But it seems to me they should not have been the only target. Q: What does the woman imply? 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听音重点
29、应放在 But后面的部分 “不应只是球迷受到责备。 ”听懂这一句，问题便可迎刃而解。答案选 B。 【知识模块】 短对话 13 【听力原文】 M: I noticed that Mark didnt come to class today. W: He wanted to, but he couldnt. Quite a few students have been down with the flu epidemic these days. And I think I would bring him back the notes and materials. Q: Why was Mark a
30、bsent today? 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 对话中说 Mark“想来，但来不了 ”，并指出 “很多学生都得了流感 ”，因此可推断 Mark可能也得了流感，故选 D。四个选项中只有 D含 表不确定语气的 probably，故应重点留意该选项。 be down with在这里意为 “生病 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 14 【听力原文】 W: Are you really going to quit your job? M: Well. Im not sure. Ive been thinking about it for several days now. I like the
31、 job all right, but not these hours. Q: What does the man think of his job? 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 此题关键在于听到 But后面的内容 “只是不喜欢它的工作时间 ”。选项 C是男士谈话内容的同义替换，为答案。 【知识模块】 短对话 15 【听力原文】 M: If I remember right, this is the third time I wrote you this month, isnt it, Mrs. Smith? W: Yes. Toms really a headache Dr. Be
32、nson, I wonder if you could give me some advice about my boy. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 抓听到关键短语可以判断对话很可能是发生在老师和家长之间的，他们谈论的是孩子，所以地点有可能是在学校办公室，答案选 B。 sb is a headache指 “某人真让人头疼 ”，切勿听到 headache就认为对话发生在 hospital。 【知识模块】 短对话 16 【听力原文】 W: Mr. Williams, how
33、 can I help you? M: It never used to trouble me, but now after only a couple of glasses, I start to feel really terrible. Could you give me some advice? Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 16 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 抓住 but后的关键信息 “only a couple of glasses， feel terrible几杯下肚，就觉得不适 ”，便可推断出
34、正确答案为 D“他饮酒过度 ”。 【知识模块】 短对话 17 【听力原文】 W: Have you managed to assemble the machine yet? M: Ive been studying the manual for about an hour but I cant make head or tail of it. I dont know why they have made it so difficult to read. Q: What does the man mean? 17 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语义推断题。关键是听懂男士的话 “I cant m
35、ake head or tail of it我毫无头绪、搞不清楚 ”。故选 D。即使不明白这句，但听到男士补充说的 “我不明白人们为什么把它 (手册 )写得这么难懂 ”，也可得出答案。 【知识模块】 短对话 18 【听力原文】 M: I see by your application that you can type and take shorthand. W: Yes, thats right. I am especially good at note-taking at meetings. Ive been a secretary for years, so I wont let you
36、 down. Q: What probably is the relationship between the man and the woman? 18 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 男士说 “从你的申请 (信 )我看出 ” ，可见他们的关系是面试官与应聘者，故选 D。既然提到了 application，那么他们之间还不是雇佣关系，故 C错。 let you down意为 “让你失望 ”，而非 “让你下车 ”， A错。 【知识模块】 短对话 19 【听力原文】 W: When is a good time to get together to discuss our community s
37、ervice project? M: Other than this Wednesday, one days as good as the next. Q: What does the man mean? 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男士说除了这周三，哪天都行。故 B为答案。预读选项可知，关注点在于时间 Wednesday。直接根据男士的话选 B， other than意思是 “除了 ” 。 【知识模块】 短对话 20 【听力原文】 W: Oh, its just pouring down! Wed better wait until it lets up a little sinc
38、e we still have time. M: I dont think its going to let up. Wed better make a run for it. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 20 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题的解题关键在于对话一开始提到的 pouring down(下瓢泼大雨 )，若抓住这一点，我们不难判断对话在谈论天气。 故选 A。 【知识模块】 短对话 21 【听力原文】 M: Henry is a lucky guy! Have your parents approved of your enga
39、gement? W: My dad agrees to think about it. My mom says she wont give it a thought. Q: What does the woman mean about her parents attitude? 21 【正确答案】 C 【 试题解析】 关键是听懂并理解女士母亲的态度 “wont give it a thought根本不予考虑 ”。故选其同义概括项 C。 【知识模块】 短对话 22 【听力原文】 W: Since its the rush hour, lets take the subway. M: OK. It
40、s not as direct as the bus, but its faster and there will be less chance of a traffic jam. I think it is the best choice for us right now. Q: Why do the man and the woman make such a decision? 22 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 关键是听懂男士的话 “虽然乘地铁不像坐公交车那样直达 (目的地 )，但是地铁快而且塞车的可能性更小 ”，便可选出正确答案 A。而 expensive自始至终都没有提到，所以排除
41、 B。 【知识模块】 短对话 23 【听力原文】 W: Shall we go up to the peak and gather some more mushrooms? M: Im afraid we must cut our trip short. Remember, we have to make it home before dark. Mom is waiting for us for dinner, and I dont want her to wait too long. Q: What does the man mean? 23 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 关键是听懂男士
42、说的 “必须缩短行程，天黑前要回到家 ”，选项 D则是从反面来表达相同的意思，故选 D。 make it home中的 it不是指 mushroom，注意不可误选 C。 【知识模块】 短对话 24 【听力原文】 W: What do you think of your new boss? M: He only pays lip service to our research program. Hes got to do something about it, say, allocating more financial resources or something. Q: What can be inferred about the mans new boss? 24 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 pay lip service意为 “嘴上说得好听 ”，言外之意是他应切实做一些事，而不是仅仅停留于口头。故选 C。既使不明白这个短语，也可根据男士的补充 “他应该做点事情 ” 推断出 C正确。 【知识模块】 短对话
