1、大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 98及答案与解析 Section C 0 The only crime I have ever been【 B1】 _with was unsuccessful, but crime is a【 B2】 _problem in Britain. One sort of crime which【 B3】 _worries people is juvenile delinquency, that is, crimes【 B4】 _by young people. For some years, juvenile delinquency has been【 B5
2、】 _There are two main sorts of【 B6】_crimes: stealing and【 B7】 _Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes. There are, I think, a large number of【 B8】 _reasons. There are two possible causes which are worth mentioning. Young people often dislike and resent the adult world. The
3、y will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is【 B9】 _for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like. These crimes are not usually【 B10】 _by people who are poor or in need. Although it is difficult
4、 to explain, I think the other cause is very important too. Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Young people are very much influenced by the society t
5、hey grow up in. I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people. 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 10 The human body is a remarkable food processor. As an adult, you may consume【 B1】 _a ton of food per year and st
6、ill not gain or lose a pound of body weight. You are【 B2】 _harnessing and consuming energy through the intricate【 B3】_of your body in order to remain in energy【 B4】 _To【 B5】 _a given body weight, your energy input must balance your energy output. However, sometimes the【 B6】 _energy balance is upset,
7、 and your【 B7】 _body weight will either fall or【 B8】 _. The term body image refers to the mental image we have of our own physical appearance, and it can be influenced by【 B9】 _factors, including how much we weigh or how that weight is distributed. Research has revealed that about 40 percent of adul
8、t men and 55 percent of adult women are dissatisfied with their current body weight. Similar findings have also been reported at the high school level, mainly with female students. At the college level, a study found that 85 percent of both male and female first-year students desired to change their
9、 body weight. The primary cause of this concern is the value that American society in general assigns to physical appearance. Thinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly. Males generally desire muscularity. The vast【 B10】 _individuals who want to change their body weight do it for
10、the sake of appearance: most want to lose excess body fat, while a smaller percentage of individuals actually want to gain weight. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 16 【 B6】 17 【 B7】 18 【 B8】 19 【 B9】 20 【 B10】 大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 98答案与解析 Section C 0 【听力原文】 The only crime I have ever been
11、connected with was unsuccessful, but crime is a serious problem in Britain. One sort of crime which particularly worries people is juvenile delinquency, that is, crimes committed by young people. For some years, juvenile delinquency has been increasing. There are two main sorts of juvenile crimes: s
12、tealing and violence. Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes. There are, I think, a large number of different reasons. There are two possible causes which are worth mentioning. Young people often dislike and resent the adult world. They will do things to show that they ar
13、e rebels. Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like. These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. Although it is difficult to explain, I think the other ca
14、use is very important too. Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Young people are very much influenced by the society they grow up in. I feel that the f
15、ault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people. 【知识模块】 复合式听写 1 【正确答案】 connected 【试题解析】 have ever been后动词为被动语态。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 2 【正确答案】 serious 【试题解析】 冠词与名词间应为一形容词 【知识模块】 复合式听写 3 【正确答案】 particularly 【试题解析】 根据上下文，应用副词。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 4 【正确答案】 committed 【试题解析】 commit crime为固定搭配。 【知识模
16、块】 复合式听写 5 【正确答案】 increasing 【试题解析】 用完成进行时态表示动作的持续性。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 6 【正确答案】 juvenile 【试题解析】 根据上下文语意可知。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 7 【正确答案】 violence 【试题解析】 and前为 stealing，可知两个词意思并列。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 8 【正确答案】 different 【试题解析】 根据常识，有一些什么原因，一般是 different和 reason搭配。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 9 【正确答案】 easier 【试题解析】 句意为： “在今天的英国，年轻人更 _犯罪
17、，因为他们有更多的自由去他们喜欢的地方，有更多的钱做他们喜欢的事情 ”，因此此处应选easier。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 10 【正确答案】 committed 【试题解析】 这是一个被动句，所以此处应填一个过去分词。 Commit crimes意为 “犯罪 ”，是固定用法。此处为应填 committed。 【知识模块 】 复合式听写 10 【听力原文】 The human body is a remarkable food processor. As an adult, you may consume over a ton of food per year and still not g
18、ain or lose a pound of body weight. You are constantly harnessing and consuming energy through the intricate mechanism of your body in order to remain in energy balance. To maintain a given body weight, your energy input must balance your energy output. However, sometimes the overall energy balance
19、is upset, and your normal body weight will either fall or increase. The term body image refers to the mental image we have of our own physical appearance, and it can be influenced by a variety of factors, including how much we weigh or how that weight is distributed. Research has revealed that about
20、 40 percent of adult men and 55 percent of adult women are dissatisfied with their current body weight. Similar findings have also been reported at the high school level, mainly with female students. At the college level, a study found that 85 percent of both male and female first-year students desi
21、red to change their body weight. The primary cause of this concern is the value that American society in general assigns to physical appearance. Thinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly. Males generally desire muscularity. The vast majority of individuals who want to change thei
22、r body weight do it for the sake of appearance: most want to lose excess body fat, while a smaller percentage of individuals actually want to gain weight. 【知识模块】 复合式听写 11 【正确答案】 over 【试题解析】 可根据已学知识猜测， a ton of food前可能会是一个表示程度的词，如 over， less than， more than，等。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 12 【正确答案】 constantly 【试题解析】
23、 应为副词。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 13 【正确答案】 mechanism 【试题解析】 根据 intricate和 body判断。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 14 【正确答案】 balance 【试题解析】 根据上下文判断。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 15 【正确答案】 maintain 【试题解析】 动词塔配。与上句中的 remain及下旬的 balance相对应。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 16 【正确答案】 overall 【试题解析】 根据上下文判断。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 17 【正确答案】 normal 【试题解析】 根据上文的 fall or increase判断。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 18 【正确答案】 increase 【试题解析】 根据上下文，与句 中的 fall相对应。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 19 【正确答案】 a variety of 【试题解析】 A variety of是固定词组，意为 “各种各样的 ”，句意是 “它可能被因素影响，包括 ” ， including的后面列出了各种影响因素。因而此处填 “a variety of”。 【知识模块】 复合式听写 20 【正确答案】 majority of 【试题解析】 vast majority of固定搭配，意为 “绝大多数的 ”。 【知识模块】 复合式听写
