1、大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷 115及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questio
2、n there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. （ A） The man was the only survivor of an air crash. （ B） People on board were frightened and tried to escape. （ C） The man has always been very lucky in accidents. （ D
3、） A few passengers came back home safe and sound. （ A） In an office. （ B） In a restaurant. （ C） In a department store. （ D） In a factory. （ A） The woman thinks the maid was beautiful. （ B） The woman thinks the salesman exaggerated his part. （ C） The woman thinks the salesman was realistic. （ D） The
4、woman thinks the salesman was not dramatic enough. （ A） They are quite different in painting skills. （ B） Neither of them is good at house-painting. （ C） They are equally good at house-painting. （ D） Both of them will paint the house the day after tomorrow. （ A） He found it unbelievable. （ B） He was
5、 not surprised about it. （ C） He found the truth unacceptable. （ D） He was arrogant about it. （ A） Lend Marsha some reference materials. （ B） Ask Marsha where the bookshelf is. （ C） Check through the books on Marshas shelf. （ D） Ask Marsha if she has an extra bookshelf. （ A） Mother and son. （ B） Law
6、yer and client. （ C） Teacher and student. （ D） Dentist and patient. （ A） Professor Smith doesnt hold seminars or discussions in his lectures. （ B） Students sometimes fall asleep in Professor Smiths lectures. （ C） Professor Smiths lectures are always well attended. （ D） The front seats are very hard
7、to get in English lectures. （ A） Because he cant find an ideal date. （ B） Because he is too common a person. （ C） Because he has failed to realize his dreams. （ D） Because he is deceived by Mrs. Right. （ A） Entering a large company without application. （ B） Programming human feelings into machines.
8、（ C） Deciding ones best partner through a computer. （ D） Matching up people with questionnaires. （ A） It isnt reliable. （ B） It needs checking. （ C） It is definitely trustworthy. （ D） It wont hurt to try. （ A） It is closing down some factories in the US. （ B） It no longer offers high-paying jobs. （
9、C） The number of its employees is doubled after the restructuring. （ D） It is manufacturing as many cars as before. （ A） Over 87,000 workers will lose their jobs in auto companies. （ B） Many people will have to say bye-bye to their high salaries. （ C） The employees laid-off has a great impact on the
10、 American business. （ D） America can no longer take a lead in world economy. （ A） They produced more cars than American manufacturers. （ B） They reduced car-production in America. （ C） They gave up more market share to the natives. （ D） They took over plants and manufacturing capacity. （ A） It is a
11、serious threat to its competitors. （ B） It is not powerful enough to affect the world market. （ C） The cars quality is good enough to have their own branding. （ D） None of the Chinese cars meet the standard in the US. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end
12、of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） To recite a lot of wonderful reading materials. （ B） To combine prefixes, suffixes a
13、nd roots freely. （ C） To take part in a lot of good talks. （ D） To make as many word lists as possible. （ A） Guess its meaning. （ B） Ask somebody. （ C） Refer to a dictionary. （ D） Add it to your word list. （ A） Look up the new words in your notebook. （ B） Pay due attention to new words that you come
14、 across. （ C） Analyze the basic structure of the new words. （ D） Interrupt the conversation and ask others to explain the new words. （ A） It is extremely dangerous to fly in the dark. （ B） Noise regulations restrict the hours of airport operation. （ C） Some of its runways are not in good condition.
15、（ D） Cargo planes produce more disturbing noises at night. （ A） It might increase airport capacity. （ B） It might lower property values. （ C） It might lead to effective modification of existing jet engines. （ D） It might cause more transportation costs to and from airports. （ A） The effects of noise
16、 on the quality of life. （ B） The role of air traffic restrictions. （ C） The production of quieter engines. （ D） The economic aspects of noise reduction. （ A） It is affecting our health seriously. （ B） It hinders our reading and writing. （ C） It is changing our bodies as well as our culture. （ D） It
17、 surprises people with unexpected messages. （ A） They must arrange the meeting place well in advance. （ B） They can postpone fixing the place till last minute. （ C） They neednt decide when and where to meet. （ D） They still have to work out detailed meeting plans. （ A） The texts are the revealing of
18、 the texters characters. （ B） The texts are well written by the texters. （ C） The texts are unacceptable by others except the texter. （ D） The texts are shocking to others and the texter himself. （ A） Talkers. （ B） The speakeasy. （ C） The spacemaker. （ D） Texters. Section C Directions: In this secti
19、on, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks num
20、bered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the 25 Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller【 B1】 _, faces practically ever
21、y company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little【 B2】 _ of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term【 B3】 _, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a【 B4】_ basis for long-term projects.
22、So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in【 B5】 _ for a share in future profits. They do this by【 B6】 _stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so, they can put into circulation the savings of【 B7】 _ and insti
23、tution, both at home and overseas. When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he【 B8】 _placed it. Instead,【 B9】 _. Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads
24、, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function.【 B10】 _, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore【 B11】 _ 26 【 B1】 27 【 B2】 28 【 B3】 29 【 B4】 30 【 B5】 31 【 B6】 32 【 B7】 33 【 B8】 34 【 B9】 35
25、 【 B10】 36 【 B11】 大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷 115答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. A
26、fter each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. 1 【听力原文】 W: Thank heavens! Youre back safe and sound. Everyone was worried on hearing about the air crash. And I had so many sleepless nights! M: Yes,
27、 I know your feeling, dear! Even I myself dont know how I escaped it. I was the only lucky guy. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 第一个人提到 air crash，第二个人提到 the only lucky guy，综合得出 A。 C过于以偏概全 (不能因为一次幸运就说他总是幸运 )； D错在 a few，实际上此次空难中男士是唯一的幸存者。 【知识模块】 听力 2 【听力原文】 M: Well, I just
28、wonder who puts the candies into the boxes? W: It is done by a machine, which is able to count the candies automatically. Please, this way. Ill show you right away. Q: Where does this conversation probably take place? 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 男士问： “谁将糖果装入盒子里 ?”，女士话中的 “自动计数 ”， “机器 ”以及 “我马上带你去看 ”，表明对话发生在工厂里。
29、 【知识模块】 听力 3 【听力原文】 M: So, Mary, how did you like the film? W: Well, generally speaking, it was very good The part of the maid was played beautifully, but I thought the man who played the salesman was too dramatic to be realistic. Q: How does the woman feel about the movie? 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 主题词是 sa
30、lesman，关键句是 too dramatic to be realistic“太戏剧化了，不真实 ”，即那个演员演得夸张了。 A属于对 beautifully一词的误听， C和D则利用个别原词 dramatic和 realistic进行干扰。 【知识模块】 听力 4 【听力原文】 W: I cant make up my mind whether to ask Larry or Bill to paint the house. M: What difference does it make? Theyre both excellent painters. And I think we ju
31、st need to check who is available the day after tomorrow. Q: What can be inferred about Larry and Bill? 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士说究竟是让 Larry还是让 Bill粉刷房屋，这令她难以取舍，男士说 “有什么区别吗 ?他们都很棒 ”。正确选项是对原文 Theyre both excellent painters的同义替换。 A、 D基本是利用原词 difference和 both进行干扰， B则与对话的含义相反。 【知识模块】 听力 5 【听力原文】 W: Congratul
32、ations! Youre to be appointed as Sales Manager! M: Incredible. Its too good to be true. You must be kidding. Ive only been working for two months in this department, and this is totally a huge surprise! Q: How does the man react to the news? 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男士用了三种不同的表达反映了同一种心情： “难以置信 ”。unbelievabl
33、e是 incredible的同义词。 【知识模块】 听力 6 【听力原文】 M: Do you know anyone who has a spare bookshelf? I just dont know where to put my newly bor-rowed reference materials. W: Have you checked with Marsha? Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 通过问句 Have you checked with Marsha?来提出建议。不过这个建议题难度
34、稍大些，要求考生不但要听懂建议句，而且要抓听到原问句中的关键信息 spare bookshelf“多余的书架 ”，否则还是有可能错选。正确选项中的 extra bookshelf是原文中 spare bookshelf的同义替换。 【知识模块】 听力 7 【听力原文】 W: Open wide. Now show me where it hurts. M: Here on the bottom, especially when I bite something cold or hot I couldnt enjoy ice-cream and hot soup any more. Its a
35、real torture. Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 关键是抓听到能表明双方身份关系的信息， “张大嘴，让我看看哪里痛 ”和 “吃到凉的或是热的东西时 ”，可知 D正确。 【知识模块】 听力 8 【听力原文】 M: Professor Smith certainly has a good reputation in the Department of English. W: A well-deserved one. The same students
36、 who fall asleep in discussions and seminars fight for front-row seats in his lectures. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 well-deserved意为 “名副其实 ”；另外关键是听懂女士话中的 fight for front-row seats in his lectures “争抢前排的座位 ”，正确选项 C中的 well attended“出勤率很高 ”所表达的正是这个意思。 【知识模块】 听力 9 【听力原文】
37、 M: I dont enjoy dating anymore. 19I cant seem to find anyone I have anything in common with. W: Dont feel discouraged. Be patient. As you are so distinguished, you will definitely find the person who is right for you. M: To tell you the truth, I am tired of being alone. I hope to find my Mrs. Right
38、. What should I do? W: Do you believe in Internet matchmaking service? M: Thats really a new walk of life. What is it exactly? W: It helps match up singles the world over, and helps find the man and woman of their dreams. M: Oh, it must be to the taste of a certain group of people. W: The advertisem
39、ent said Dream Dates has matched up thousands of singles the world over! M: Unbelievable! They must be exaggerating the figure! W: Look at the way they manage their business: they collect applicants photos, and give the applicants questionnaires to fill out as to what type of character they are. M:
40、I dont believe several questions can decide the type of person youre. Peoples characters are complicated and keep changing all the time. W: Anyway, it seems that things work well this way. The information and specifications will be entered in a large computer database. M: A computer to decide your b
41、est date? Thats really ridiculous! W: Look, it promises: Dream Dates provides expert dating service and a place for singles to meet. Well introduce you to the person uniquely qualified to be your partner. M: Sheer slogans! Not reliable! W: It says you can enroll in a free trial membership! M: I wont
42、 do it even they pay me for that! W: Well, 21we dont have to believe this. Maybe I can tell John, and see whether hed like to try it. 19. Why is the man so depressed? 20. What does the man think ridiculous? 21. Whats the womans attitude toward the net matchmaking service? 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 选项均为 “不好
43、”的原因，注意听提到什么问题，原因是什么。开头男士就说找不到与自己有共同点的人，并说自己已厌倦独身一人，希望找到最适合自己的另一半，故答案为 A。 【知识模块】 听力 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 男士一再表示不相信的是女士推荐的网上婚介，只有 C符合话题，且该信息直接出现在 ridiculous字眼之前。 D的干扰性较强，但其实该选项只是女士提到的一个具体例证而已。 【知识模块】 听力 11 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 女士最后说要告诉 John，看他是否愿意试试，故 D正确。 A是男士对此的看法； C也有一定的迷惑性，但 definitely语气过于武断，女士说 “我们不一定非
44、要相信 ”，说明她的看法很中庸。 【知识模块】 听力 12 【听力原文】 W: With us now, is Malcolm Bricklin, CEO of Visionary Vehicles. M: Hello, everyone. W: We have been hearing a couple of things about this news that Ford Motor Company is slashing up to 30,000 jobs, shutting down 14 plants nationwide. Is it a big deal if we are no
45、 longer manufacturing these cars, Malcolm? M: I think its a huge deal. I mean the companies are massive employers both directly and indirectly. If you look at Ford after their restructuring, theyve actually got 87,000 employees which is twice as many as Microsoft have worldwide. Moreover, if you loo
46、k at those jobs, they are very high-paying jobs. These are people who can afford to buy their own products. W: Er, it seems to indicate a big hit for our economy if these jobs go bye-bye. M: Yeah, its a really sad day for America. W: But it is not as if cars are stopped being made, right? M: Correct
47、. Still a large number of cars are being made by American manufacturers. More than half of the American cars sold in America are American. So what has happened over time is that as the market share has fallen, foreign car companies have come in, taken over plants and set up new plants, and they have
48、 taken over that capacity. So, it is not like there are fewer cars being produced in America than there were 30 years ago. W: Let me ask you about the Chinese coining in. What would it mean to American jobs, if and when that happens? M: The Chinese cars we have seen so far arent that great and they
49、dont have the branding necessary to make a huge impact in the world stage. 22. What do we know about the Ford Motor Company from the conversation? 23. Why is it a big deal if the American automakers no longer do the making? 24. What happened to the foreign automakers in America? 25. What does the man think of Chinese car manufacturing? 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 选项都提到 it,从 factories， jobs， employees， restructuring， cars等来看，问题应该与某个汽车生产公司有关。对话开头女士提到，福特汽车公司正在全国范围内关闭 14个工厂。 A中的 closing down是原文 shutting
