1、大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷 86及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question
2、 there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. （ A） On a farm. （ B） At school. （ C） At home. （ D） In a factory. （ A） The flight is canceled. （ B） The plane is delayed. （ C） The man has to take another flight. （ D） T
3、he man is not allowed to enter the airport. （ A） Try traditional Chinese treatment. （ B） Take pain-killers on time. （ C） Go to the hospital right away. （ D） Stay in bed for several days. （ A） Go to a different doctor. （ B） Ask her doctor for a different medication. （ C） Reschedule her appointment. （
4、 D） Avoid taking any medication. （ A） He has got an unexpected visitor. （ B） The weather is going to be terrible. （ C） He has something urgent to handle first. （ D） He isnt in a good condition. （ A） Anyone can copy it with limitation. （ B） No one can copy it without permission. （ C） Only a limited n
5、umber of teachers can use it. （ D） Teachers can copy it with limitation. （ A） A maid of the apartment. （ B） The owner of the apartment. （ C） A saleswoman. （ D） The mans boss. （ A） It was the first time Mr. Johnson went to a concert. （ B） Mr. Johnson wouldnt like to leave until the concert was over.
6、（ C） Mr. Johnson may not be used to rock music. （ D） The concert was beyond Mr. Johnsons expectation. （ A） Good luck. （ B） Hard work. （ C） Friends. （ D） Intelligence. （ A） It always puts the needs of customers first. （ B） It always keeps pace with the latest development. （ C） It always puts the effi
7、ciency first. （ D） It provides regular training programs for its employees. （ A） He ascribes success to his college education. （ B） He feels sorry for not finishing college. （ C） He has no objection to college education. （ D） He thinks its good to drop out of college in time. （ A） At about 3:00. （ B
8、） At about 3: 20. （ C） At about 3:40. （ D） At about 4: 20. （ A） Its very far from where she lives. （ B） Its near the chemistry museum. （ C） Its on the first floor. （ D） Its in the Science Building. （ A） Science. （ B） Chemistry. （ C） Geography. （ D） Biology. （ A） His course is boring. （ B） He likes t
9、o assign much homework. （ C） His course is very hard to pass. （ D） He is like a real friend of his students. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. A
10、fter you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） They get tired of students. （ B） They are not appreciated by their leaders. （ C） They feel less valued as a teacher. （ D） They want to find a job with a higher pay. （ A） The lack of qualified m
11、ath and science teachers. （ B） Minority teachers reluctance to teach in rural areas. （ C） The poor working conditions of teachers. （ D） The governments neglect of education of the minorities. （ A） Three times as manyas now. （ B） Twice as many as now. （ C） Three times more than now. （ D） Four times m
12、ore than now. （ A） Cows. （ B） Bulls. （ C） Cars. （ D） Tractors. （ A） Tractors were gradually replaced by cars. （ B） Tractors were not suitable for many new crops. （ C） Farmers needed less tractors thanks to new technologies. （ D） Many people preferred to use horses and mules for farm work. （ A） They
13、raised cows and bulls on it. （ B） They planted trees on it. （ C） They built new factories on it. （ D） They grew soybeans on it. （ A） To interview the local people. （ B） To help the poor children with their study. （ C） To investigate the history of the slums. （ D） To get case histories of some young
14、boys. （ A） They would have a good future. （ B） They might end up dying early. （ C） They had little chance of success. （ D） They could succeed only through hard work. （ A） All of them became very successful. （ B） Most of them lived an ordinary life. （ C） Most of them achieved great success. （ D） No c
15、lues were found about them. （ A） Their friends great help. （ B） Their teachers love. （ C） Their parents good guidance. （ D） Their teachers magic formula. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen careful
16、ly for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use t
17、he exact words you have just heard or write down the 25 Do half of all marriages really end in divorce? Its probably the most often(36)_statistic about modern love. But in an(37)_new guide to marriage, “For Better, “ Tara Parker-Pope, a New York Times reporter(and divorcee), devotes a chapter to(38)
18、_the 50% statistic. Since the 1970s, when more women started going to college and delaying marriage, “ marital(39)_appears to be improving each decade, “ she writes. For example, about 23% of college graduates who married in the 1970s (40)_within 10 years. For those who wed in the 1990s, the rate(41
19、)_ to 16%. According to research at the University of Pennsylvanias Wharton School, one of the clearest(42)_ of whether wedding vows will stick is the age of the people saying them. Take the 1980s for example: A full 81% of college graduates who got(43)_ in that decade at age 26 or older were still
20、married 20 years later.(44)_, but just 49% of those who married young and did so without a degree lasted 20 years, a cohort that Parker Pope spends little time discussing. Instead she contends that the 50% statistic is a myth that persists(45)_. Social conservatives use it to call for more marriage-
21、friendly policies,(46)_ 26 (36) 27 (37) 28 (38) 29 (39) 30 (40) 31 (41) 32 (42) 33 (43) 34 (44) 35 (45) 36 (46) 大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷 86答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be a
22、sked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. 1 【听力原文】 W: What do you plan to do on your vacation? M: T
23、his year Im just going to be lazy at home. Ill probably do some gardening, watch TV, and work on my stamp collection. Q: Where is the man going to spend his vacation? 1 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 听力 2 【听力原文】 M: Excuse me, Miss. Has the plane to New York taken off yet? W: Im sorry, sir. The check-in is over. Yo
24、ure not allowed to board the plane. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 2 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 听力 3 【听力原文】 W: Last night, I moved my stuff and hurt my neck. Though I took some pain-killers, they just didnt work. M: Maybe you should think about getting some traditional Chinese treatment. Ive heard
25、 it is efficient in dealing with this kind of pain. 3 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 听力 4 【听力原文】 M: Are your allergies acting up again? I thought your doctor gave you medication for that last week. W: He did, but so far its not helping much. Im going to have to go back and try to get it changed. Q: What will the w
26、oman probably do? 4 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 听力 5 【听力原文】 W: Hello, Mr. Brown. This is John Barretts secretary. Im calling to cancel his appointment with you at ten as he is feeling a bit under the weather today. M: Thanks for calling. Its quite all right. Well arrange some other time to meet. Q: Why does Joh
27、n Barrett have to cancel his appointment with Mr. Brown? 5 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 听力 6 【听力原文】 W: Im a teacher. Could I reproduce some pages of a copyrighted work for educational use? M: Teachers may make a limited number of photocopies of a copyrighted work for classroom use. But you cant regularly reprodu
28、ce multiple copies of a book. Q: What does the man say about the copyrighted work? 6 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 听力 7 【听力原文】 M: My family and I will be leaving on January 5th. Is there anything we need to do with the apartment before we leave? W: If you want your fifty-five-dollar deposit back, youll have to cl
29、ean the stove and the refrigerator. Also we ask that you vacuum carefully before leaving. Q: Who most probably is the woman? 7 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 听力 8 【听力原文】 W: How did Mr. Johnson enjoy his first rock concert? M: Oh, it was more than he could take. He ducked out before it was over. Q: What can we lear
30、n from the conversation? 8 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 听力 9 【听力原文】 W: Mr. Gates, what kind of role did fate or luck play in your success? M: Luck played a big role. I was fortunate to have family and teachers who encouraged me. I was incredibly lucky to become boyhood friends with Paul Allen. Without Paul, ther
31、e would have been no Microsoft. Our timing in setting up the first software company aimed at personal computers was essential to our success. The timing wasnt entirely luck, but without great luck it couldnt have happened. W: What do you think is more important to your success, intelligence or hard
32、work? M: Hard work, without a doubt, but not just my hard work. What really matters is the hard work of people who come to work with me. W: Please explain the secret of your success. M: There is no secret to success. But certain attitudes and approaches contribute to success. Ill describe three that
33、 help me. First, I am very conscious of the value of time. Second, I always search for the new thing that is coming along. Third,20I hold the belief that a company should be customer-driven. It should pay close attention to what customers say they want, and then put that knowledge to work. W: Do you
34、 regret not finishing college? M:21I quit college to start Microsoft, and I dont regret that. But I enjoyed college a lot, and I wish there had been time for me to finish. 19. What does Bill Gates think is more important to the success of his company? 20.What can we learn about Gates company? 21. Wh
35、at does Gates think of his college education? 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 细节题。对话中女士问 Bill Gates什么是他成功最重要的因素，智商还是努力， Gates回答说当然是后者 (Hard work)，而且是与他共事的所有人的努力，故答案为 B。 【知识模块】 听力 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 细节题。对话中男士提到成功的第三点时因素说到，他始终认为一个公司要以顾客为中心 (customerdriven)，公司要关注顾客的需求，然后把这种需求带到工作中去，由此可知盖茨的公司始终将顾客的需求放在第一位，故答案为 A。 【知识
36、模块】 听力 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 细节题。对话结尾处男士提到，关于大学期间辍学去创建微软公司他从未后悔过，但是他非常喜欢大学生活，如果有时间，他一定会完成它的，由此可知盖茨并不反对大学教育，故答案为 C。 【知识模块】 听力 12 【听力原文】 M: Hi, Denise! W: Hi, Andrew. Its nice to see you again! M: Where are you going now? W: Im going to chemistry class right now. It starts at 4 oclock, so I still have 20
37、 minutes to walk there. M: Oh, Im going in the same direction. Shall we go together? W: Yeah, great. M: Where is your class? W: Its on the third floor of the Science Building. M: The Science Building? That is very close to here. How is that class? W: Well, its okay. The book is a little hard for me,
38、 but the professor is great, so its okay. M: Who teaches that class? W: Professor Smith. Have you seen his classroom? M: No, I havent. Why do you ask that? W: He decorates the entire classroom like a chemistry museum. M: That sounds very interesting. W: What about you? Are you taking chemistry this
39、term? M: Yes, I am. I have classes on Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday from 10: 00 am to 11: 00 am. W: Thats right. Chemistry is your major. M: No, chemistry is not my major. Biology is. But I still have to take chemistry. W: How do you like that class? M: Well, I find the textbook a little difficult,
40、but I am getting by. W: Do you like your professor? M: I have mixed feelings about Professor Davis. W: Really? Why? M: Well, hes a great teacher, but he gives us so much homework. We have to complete 20 pages of homework by next week. W: 20 pages! Its far too much. M: Oh, its ridiculous. W: Andrew,
41、Id better get going to class. M: Okay. Well, Ill see you later then. W: Bye. 22. Whats the time when the two speakers meet? 23. Which of the following statements is true about the womans chemistry classroom? 24. What is the mans major? 25. What can we learn about Professor Davis from the mans remark
42、s? 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 推断题。女士 (Denise)在碰到男士 (Andrew)时提到，化学课 starts at 4 oclock，她还有 20分钟的时间赶到教室，由此可推断出他们碰面的时候是 3点 40分，故答案为 C。 【知识模块】 听力 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 细节题。男士问女士她的化学课在哪上，女士回答说在理科楼的三层 (the third floor of the Science Building)，故答案为 D。 【知识模块】 听力 14 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 细节题。女士以为男士是学化学专业的，但男士给予否定，并指出他是学生物专业的
43、 (Biology)，故答案为 D。 【知识模块】 听力 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 细节题。男士说他对化学老师 Davis的感情很复杂，因为他确实是个很不错的老师，但是他布置的作业太多了 (so much homework)，由此可知答案为 B。 【知识模块】 听力 Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questi
44、ons will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 16 【听力原文】 Almost half of new American teachers leave the profession within five years.26Some get tired of large class sizes, limited planning time and support, and wis
45、h to feel more valued by society. At the same time, experts say too many teachers lack the required knowledge of what they teach, especially on math and science. Criticisms of teaching are usually less about the working conditions than about the pay. A new report calls for an immediate pay increase
46、of fifteen to twenty percent. It says this would lift teachers from the bottom in starting pay among professions. The report, “Teachers and the Uncertain American Future“, is from the Center lor Innovative Thought. The College Board formed this group last year with “some of the best minds in educati
47、on“, in its words. The College Board is a non-profit organization that owns the SAT college entry test. It also administers the Advanced Placement program. The report urges new programs to solve a crisis in the number of qualified math and science teachers. It says less than half of the students who
48、 finish high school are ready for college-level math or science. It says another problem is a shortage of minority teachers, to better represent society.28It says two times as many black and three times as many Hispanic, Asian and Native American teachers are needed. The report says the nation needs
49、 a new agreement, a “compact“, with its teachers to defend its position in the world. All this would be financed with public and private money through a proposed “Teachers Trust“. 26. Why do many new American teachers give up teaching within five years? 27. What problem does the report aim to solve? 28.How many black teachers are needed according to the report? 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 细节题。文中提到，美国有近一半的新教师在上岗 5年之内离职，有些人是厌倦了大型课堂和有限的计划时间和社会支持，而且他们希望自己的价值更加被社会认可 (f
