1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 125及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of being realistic in the pursuit of dreams. You should write at least
2、120 words but no more than 180 words. 2 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of keeping a positive attitude. You should write at least 120 words but no more
3、than 180 words. 3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the serious harm of spoiling the Children. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 4 For this
4、 part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the virtue of helping others. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 125答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【
5、正确答案】 Be Realistic in the Pursuit of Dreams The above picture is a very vivid description of the little transformers dream. What he dreams is far from reality in terms of his real capacity. There are many people who always have such fancy dreams which can be harmful. Actually, we should be realistic
6、 and take real conditions into consideration. First and foremost, the one who does know himself well can gain the fruits of achievements for he knows how to handle the business with his advantages. Besides, one will often be upset if he cannot make his dream come true by setting unrealistic goals. L
7、ast hut not least, priority should be given to the urgent things. If a man sets an unrealistic goal, he may be distracted and cannot do anything well. In a nutshell, we should be realistic on our journey of pursuing dreams. To set proper targets and find suitable methods to realize them are what the
8、 prerequisites of a satisfying life all about. 【试题解析 】 这篇文章讲的是关于梦想的主题。作者在第一段简单介绍了图片并引入主题：不切实际的梦想只会对人无益。 第二段论证确定梦想的时候为什么要现实一点儿。第一，了解自己的人可以运用自己的优势处理问题，从而可以取得成就；第二，设定不现实的目标而不能实现梦想会使人心烦意乱；第三，我们应该优先处理紧急事件。 最后一段总结全文，指出获得令人满意的生活的先决条件是设定合理的目标并找到合适的方法去实现它们。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 Keeping a Positive Attitude The
9、picture above vividly describes a cute little boys terror of a seemingly large monster, which is, in fact, the shadow of some fruits projected on the wall. Indeed, confronted with some setbacks, some people are able to keep a positive attitude while some others are daunted by the difficulties, stand
10、ing still or even flinching away. When we encounter some unavoidable difficulties, what kind of attitude should we take? What approaches should we adopt to solve these problems? Firstly, we should never feel frustrated, even in the face of a terrible “monster“. We should try to adjust our mentality
11、and make ourselves confident at any time. Secondly, it is necessary to reasonably analyze the features and characteristics of the so-called “monster“. Thirdly, it is advisable to try every means to solve the difficulties and beat off the “monster“. In my opinion, we have no reason to look down upon
12、our own capabilities in the face of setbacks. Conversely, we should maintain our confidence and deal with the so-called “monster“ with a positive attitude and make every effort to find out possible solutions. 【试题解析】 文章的第一段描述图片的内容并引出本篇文章的主题：面对挫折时，有些人可以保持良好的心态，而有些人则被困难吓倒。 第二段以设问的方式引出遭遇困难时应采取什么样的方法和心态，
13、接着分三点进行阐述。段首连用两个特殊疑问句 what kind of attitude should we take和 what approaches should we adoptto solve these problems，增强文章的语气，引发读者的思考。 第三段总结全文。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Stop Spoiling the Children The above picture vividly describes a common phenomenon in Chinese families. Since the implementation of the fami
14、ly planning policy, the only child has become the king or queen of the family, doing whatever he or she wants. In my view, such upbringing can only destroy rather than educate a child. Firstly, spoiled children are in great lack of capability of independent living. Some of them are even not able to
15、wear clothes, wash face or eat by themselves at school age. Secondly, spoiled children tend to be more selfish. They usually have no consciousness to share with others, lacking team spirit and a sense of responsibility. Thirdly, spoiled children tend to care too much for material comforts, lacking t
16、he virtue of thrift. In conclusion, todays children are the hopes of their families and the future of our nation. We are duty-bound to love them. However, this kind of love should be moderate and with strict principles. Parents final purpose is to make the children grow into healthy and responsible
17、citizens, thus it is inadvisable for them to dote on the children. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，主要驳斥目前大多数家庭四个大人伺候一个孩子的现象并对此进行分析。文章的第一段描述图片内容，引出目前很多家庭溺爱孩子的话题。 第二段分三点对这种社会现象的弊端进行分析。首先，被溺爱的孩子缺乏独立生活的能力；第二，被溺爱的孩子容易变得更加自私；第三，被溺爱的孩子可能注意物质享受，没有节俭的意识。 第三段进行总结并提出正确的方法，我们应该也必须爱自己的孩子，但应爱之有度。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 Be Ready to He
18、lp Others The picture above vividly describes a raining scene in which a little boy tries to protect a tender shoot from being destroyed by the raindrops with a leaf of Japanese banana, while the boy himself is exposed to the thunderstorm without any help from others. The picture symbolically demons
19、trates a moral virtue: try to help others if possible. We may just encounter similar situations as the little boy encounters in the picture. Actually, it is possible that we are away from help when we are in trouble. Nevertheless, we can help others when they are getting into trouble. Coming into su
20、ch situation, what should we do? Firstly, keep a positive attitude and never complain about the situation. Secondly, try every means to give a hand to those in trouble. Being always ready to help others is our traditional virtue just as the traditional Chinese saying goes, “Roses given, fragrance in
21、 hand.“ It is clear that we should behave like the little boy in the picture, whose behaviour should be widely advocated in todays society. 【试题解析】 这篇文章反映的人生哲理是：予 人玫瑰，手留余香。文章的第一段对图片进行了描述并引出助人为乐的主题。 第二段分两点阐述助人为乐。首先，保持良好的心态，不抱怨境遇；第二，尽力帮助有困难的人。 第三段对全文进行总结。首句使用谚语 Roses given， fragrance in hand “予人玫瑰，手留余香 ”，为文章亮点句式。 【知识模块】 作文
