1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 171及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Teacher-student Relationship following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1很多时候师生关系不那么尽如人意 2糟糕的师生关系的表现包括 3良好的师生关系应该是 2 F
2、or this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Art and Music Be Added to Compulsory Courses? following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1现代社会更注重综合素质，兼具音乐和美术才能的人更占优势 2是否应据此将音乐和美术设置为必修课 ?人们看法各异 3我的看法是 3 For this p
3、art, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Learning Through Theory or Practice? following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1有人认为应以理论作为学习渠道，有人则认为应以实践为渠道 2理论与实践作为学习渠道各自的优点是 3在我看来 4 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to
4、 write a short essay entitled The Advantages and Disadvantages of Being An Only Child in University Life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 171答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 The relationship between teachers and students is one of the most important
5、 and the most sacred relationships in social life. However, in most cases, this relationship is not as satisfying as people expect. There are mainly two types of poor teacher-student relationships. The first type is characterized by the teachers excessive attention on his students performance and th
6、e teachers treating his students differently according to their grade reports. The second type is equally depressing: the students keep their teacher at a distance with disrespect on purpose, and the teacher fights back with indifference and tedious lectures. A healthy relationship between teachers
7、and students, on the contrary, should display such features as mutual respect, active interactions and mutual responsibility. From this kind of relationship, teachers can obtain a sense of achievement and a sense of worth. And students can not only study with a higher efficiency but also with a ligh
8、ter mood. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论比较熟悉的师生关系，文章内容安排如下： 第一段指出师生关系的现状。 第二段描述两种不好的师生关系。 第三段谈好的师生关系的特征和益处。 【知 识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 In a society where overall qualities are much emphasized, talents with good taste of art and music usually have advantages Over their peers. In view of this, into the spotlight comes t
9、he question: whether the two subjects should be added to compulsory courses or not. Some people hold that it is essential to upgrade them to compulsory courses in view of increasing the awareness of the importance of these two subjects among students, so that students just will not neglect them any
10、more. However, to others, those two subjects rising to compulsory courses is far from being appropriate. Students may end up in failure to do well in any subject since their time and energy get too scattered. From my perspective, making art and music compulsory courses is too big a step to be taken
11、in a large scale, considering the lack of professional teachers and teaching instruments in many schools. But it is highly recommended that some qualified schools start to include these two subjects as required courses. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，讨论是否应将艺术及音乐纳为必修课程，文章内容安排如下： 第一段陈述现象，并提出疑问。 第二段阐述人们对此的不同看法。 第三段阐述作
12、者的观点。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Nowadays there has been a heated discussion about the best learning method. Some people argue that priority should be given to studying theories, while others believe that practice is the best way of learning. On the one hand, previous experience and authoritative views in t
13、extbooks are regarded as reliable, thorough and systematic knowledge which prevents us from making mistakes. On the other hand, practice provides a down-to-earth learning experience. Such a method enables people to get some valuable practical first-hand information which they will never find from te
14、xtbooks. From my point of view, the combination of the two works out the best way. In fact, I believe acquiring theories in books and putting them into practice is the most efficient learning method. 【试题解析】 这是一篇分析型议论文，要求探讨理论和实践哪个应作为学习渠道。文章内容安排如下： 第一段引入主题。 第二段分析两种学习渠道各自的优点。 第三段发表自己的观点，概括全文。 【知识模块】 作文
15、 4 【正确答案】 Because of the one-child policy, many of the university students today are the only children at home. The traits of being the only child have both positive and negative impacts on students life in university. On the one hand, these students tend to be more eager to make friends with others
16、 for they understand the loneliness of staying at home by themselves. And they may tend to take a more active part in various activities in universities, which is meaningful for their full round development. On the other hand, these students are more likely to have conflicts with their roommates, si
17、nce many of them are treated like “little princes“ or “little princesses“ at home, which makes them not so tolerant and not so concerned about others. In view of the advantages and disadvantages mentioned above, it is suggestive that university students, who are the only child at home, should try to maximize their strengths and minimize their shortcomings if they have them. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论独生子女在大学生活里的优劣势，文章内容安排如下： 第一段介绍 背景，引出话题。 第二段列举优劣势。 最后发表个人看法。 【知识模块】 作文
