1、大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 179及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is A Tutor Necessary? following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1许多中小学生都请家教 2这种做法有人赞同，有人反对 3我认为 2 For this part, you are
2、 allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the generation gap phenomenon and then explain the causes of this phenomenon and propose solutions to narrow it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
3、3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Regional Unbalance in Educational Development following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1中国沿海和内陆教育不平衡 2产生教育不平衡的原因 3提出建议，如何促进教育的均衡发展 4 For this part, you are allowed
4、 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Protect Consumers Rights? following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1消费者的权益经常受到侵害，如 2保护消费者权益可以从几个方面做起 大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷 179答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 【正确答案】 Tutors have become more and more po
5、pular in recent years. Many parents hire tutors for their children lest their children be left in a disadvantageous position. This phenomenon arouses much controversy. Some think that school education is not enough for children A tutor can make up for the inadequacy of school education and teach chi
6、ldren according to their capabilities. But other people look at this with certain uneasiness. They believe a tutor often adds to childrens study burden rather than improves their study. So far as I am concerned, whether a tutor is necessary or not depends on each childs practical situation. There ar
7、e cases in which children do get much help from tutors. But there are also instances that tutors prove to be more harmful than helpful. Therefore, parents can hire a tutor when their children really need one. However, they should never do so as a result of following suit. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，话题关于有没有必要请家
8、教，文章内容安排如下： 第一段描述现象。 第二段谈到人们的看法。 第三段提出我的观点，并说明原因。 【知识模块】 作文 2 【正确答案】 The picture depicts a phenomenon that exists widely among parents and children: generation gap. Nowadays, the problem of generation gap is a serious issue for many parents and their children, which makes both of them suffer. Why do
9、es this problem occur? The rapid changes in all social aspects in modern society are the most important reason for the existence of this gap. The factors that form parents philosophies are much different from those that shape the childrens, and thus a generation gap appears. Another reason is that p
10、arents do not have much time to be together with their children, for parents are busy with their work while children focus on their study. Thus, the generation gap broadens for lack of communication. To narrow this generation gap, parents should strive to know the thoughts and needs of their childre
11、n and spend more time with them, while children should also care for and communicate with their parents. 【试题解析】 这是一篇图画型议论文，探讨父母与孩子间的代沟问题，文章内容安排如下： 第一段简要描述图画内容，引出话题。 第二段分析代沟存在的原因。 第三段提出建议。 【知识模块】 作文 3 【正确答案】 Although education in China has been greatly developed in the past decades, there is a big ga
12、p of education qualities between coastal and interior regions. Why is education in our country so unbalanced? There are two major reasons. From a general perspective, economic condition affects the regional education development. Poor regions cant afford advanced teaching facilities or attract excel
13、lent teachers. Besides, people in those poor areas dont think education is very important and tend to send their children to work rather than study. In light of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken immediately. First of all, it is crucial that our government should all
14、ocate more budgets to develop education in those interior regions. Second, it is necessary to greatly publicize the advantages of receiving good education. 【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文，讨论沿海与内陆教育发展水平不平衡的问题，文章内容安排如下： 第一段描述这一现象。 第二段分析主要原因。 第三段提出解决这一问题的建议。 【知识模块】 作文 4 【正确答案】 We hear this saying “consumers first“ ver
15、y often. However, the truth is that in many cases, consumers rights are severely violated and harmed. For instance, when consumers ask for a refund, many dealers refuse it with all kinds of excuses. Some claim compensation for the losses some products cause, but the dealers just ignore their request
16、s. The saddest thing is that many even dont know how to protect their rights. The protection of consumers rights requires efforts from three aspects. Firstly, laws should be improved to regulate dealers behaviors and be enforced strictly. Secondly, the media should fulfill their function of supervis
17、ion, revealing dealers illegal conducts and arousing consumers legal awareness. Thirdly, consumers should equip themselves with necessary legal knowledge so as to protect their rights with the law. With the perfection of laws, the supervision of media and the increasing legal consciousness of consumers, consumers legal rights and interests can surely be defended. 【试题解析】 这是一篇议论文，要求考生就保护消费者权益做阐述。文章内容 安排如下： 第一段揭示消费者权益常受侵害的现象。 第二段罗列保护消费者权益的方法。 第三段以一句话做总结。 【知识模块】 作文
