1、托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 32及答案与解析 一、完成句子 1 Many economic experts predicted that the_of retail sales are expected to climb 2 percent in March. ( A) exposure ( B) entries ( C) most ( D) majority 2 Maxton Corporation had_increased profits before its new product was released to the public. ( A) hardly ( B) recen
2、tly ( C) evenly ( D) apparently 3 HT Company recently announced that it would be_its HA-150 copier due to its decreasing popularity. ( A) releasing ( B) distributing ( C) introducing ( D) redesigning 4 Kevins sculpture, Mother and Son, is admired as one of the most_pieces in recent years. ( A) effec
3、tive ( B) adhesive ( C) talented ( D) impressive 5 Please be reminded that we cannot _your expired passport by mail. ( A) renew ( B) recite ( C) reconcile ( D) resettle 6 The worldwide conference consists of a_group of people from 20 different countries. ( A) diverse ( B) diversity ( C) diversely (
4、D) diverseness 7 Some brands of smart phone batteries _recharging more frequently than other brands. ( A) inquire ( B) question ( C) require ( D) respond 8 The president made a point of congratulating Mr. Hill_his recent promotion to vice president. ( A) on ( B) of ( C) to ( D) from 9 Dermatologists
5、 say that it is better to wear sun block_than not to wear it at all. ( A) periodically ( B) incidentally ( C) indefinitely ( D) precisely 10 Try to figure out what time the guests are coming so that I can have light refreshments_by the time they arrive. ( A) prepare ( B) are prepared ( C) have prepa
6、red ( D) prepared 11 Central Bank remains_to observing safety regulations and monitoring its network systems on a regular basis for customers. ( A) committing ( B) committed ( C) commitment ( D) commits 12 His_speech about the life and work of Mother Teresa touched the hearts of millions of people a
7、round the world. ( A) permissive ( B) eloquent ( C) doubtful ( D) powered 二、短文填空 12 Our new interactive travel guide is_completion after two years of investment and research. Traveling abroad can be difficult, but this hand-held unit will_overseas trips easier. When you want to learn more about a ne
8、w location or translate some of the local language, you can use this device to find the necessary information. The device_via satellite to our central server that has a huge database containing up-to-date maps, articles, and reports. We expect this device to be ready to launch in two months. ( A) ne
9、arly ( B) nears ( C) nearing ( D) neared ( A) bring ( B) make ( C) become ( D) go ( A) is connecting ( B) has connected ( C) is connected ( D) was connected 15 To whom it may concern, I ordered six movies through your buy one get one free offer. I thought it_a great offer, but after I received the D
10、VDs I found this wasnt true. To begin with, the shipping almost equaled the price of the three DVDs I paid for. Most importantly, out of the six movies that I received only_of them was of good enough quality to watch all the way through. The other five had various problems, such as being too dark to
11、 make out the picture, and poor sound. As for the extras, I was very disappointed. One of the horror movies had an extra feature that talked about cast costumes. It was very dull. I would like information on_get a refund. Kevin Stein ( A) was ( B) is ( C) will have been ( D) will be ( A) one ( B) ev
12、ery ( C) most ( D) some ( A) whether ( B) how to ( C) whenever ( D) as to 18 Its not too often that a book comes along that makes you step back and_a good long look at your life. Brian Woods first novel, Real Father is a triumph. Estranged from his family, Robert comes to find out that his one and o
13、nly brother has died and_behind a young son. At his brothers funeral Robert decides to_the responsibility for caring for his nephew. In the process, Robert and his family iron things out and the characters learn some lessons about the meaning of life. ( A) make ( B) take ( C) become ( D) remain ( A)
14、 leaves ( B) will leave ( C) left ( D) leaving ( A) grant ( B) assume ( C) achieve ( D) decline 21 Dear colleagues, I hope everything is going well. I would like to invite everyone who is working on_our new environmental protection project to an informal meeting and dinner. Date: Friday, June 10 Tim
15、e: 4 p.m. -8 p.m. Place: Lakeview City community center Although we are working on the same project, we rarely have a chance to meet and become better acquainted with one another. At this event, I_our newest team member, Brandon Coleman. As scientist and professor, he will be in charge of_issues suc
16、h as conducting the Hazardous Air Pollutants Emission Testing. We believe that Mr. Coleman will be a great asset to our team. I hope you will be able to participate in this special dinner to get to know him and your other team members better. Sincerely, Jimmy Morrison ( A) promote ( B) promotes ( C)
17、 promoting ( D) promoted ( A) am being introduced ( B) have introduced ( C) will introduce ( D) introduced ( A) technician ( B) technical ( C) technically ( D) technicality 托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 32答案与解析 一、完成句子 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 词汇:名词 1空格前有定冠词 the,空格后有介词 of,空格内应填入一个名词,因此 (D)majority为正确选项,意为 “大多数 ”。 2 C选项 m
18、ost是不定代词,不定代词前不能出现冠词。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为副词。 2空格内应填入一个副词,修饰动词 increase, before后的内容与前面内容相反,因此应选择表否定意义的 hardly。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2由于decreasing popularity(渐渐不受欢迎 ),会将产品 redesign(重新设计 ),因此(D)redesigning为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇 与语法 4 【正确答案】 D 【试
19、题解析】 词汇:动词 1空格内应填入一个形容词,修饰名词 pieces。 2考虑前面出现的动词 is admired, “给人印象深刻的作品 ”最符合题意,因此(D)impressive为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2空格后出现expired passport(过期的护照 ), renew意为 “更新 ”,因此 (A)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 6 【 正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 单词形态:形容词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均为 diverse的不同形式。 2空格前有冠词、后有名词,空格内
20、应填入一个形容词。因此(A)diverse为正确选项。一 ity和一 ness为名词后缀。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2空格后接宾语 recharging,因此不及物动词 A选项 inquire和 D选项 respond排除。 B选项question可做及物动词,但意为 “询问、咨询 ”, 与原意不符。原文意思是 “需要更多次的充电 ”,因此 (C)require为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:介词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为介词。 2 congratulate与
21、介词 on构成,表示 “对 表示祝贺 ”,因此 (A)on为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:副词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为副词。 2本题需要选择一个副词,修饰动词 wear。 periodically意为 “定期地 ”, (A)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语法:使役动词 1使役动词 have后,以人作宾语时使用动词原形,以物做宾语时使用过去分词。 2宾语 light refreshments是被准备的对象,要使用被动语态,因此 (D)prepared为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 11
22、【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 单词形态:动词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均为 commit的不同形式。 2动词 remain和形容词补语构成 “保持 的状态、依然 ”,空格内应填入 B选项 committed,意为 “坚定的、效忠的 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:形容词 1这是一道词汇题。选项均为形容词。 2 eloquent speech意为 “有说服力的演讲 ”, (B)为正确选项。有 powerful speech这种表达,但D选项 powered不符合题意。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 二、短文填空 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 13 【正确答
23、案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态:动词 1 be动词后与名词 补语间可填入一个副词。【参考】 She is actually the owner仅限于同格的情况。句子中 travel guide和completion不同格,因此需要填入一个以 completion为宾语的主动态动词。2 near是形容词,但也可作动词,原文意思是 “几近完成 ”, (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2空格后出现宾语和宾语补足语 (easier),因此空格处应填入一个动词。 A选项是动词,但 不能接宾语补足语。 C选项
24、和 D选项中。补语可以是形容词,但名词和形容词不会同时出现在动词后。因此 (B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:被动语态 1设备是被连接的对象,作主语时应使用被动语态。因此主动语态的 A、 B选项排除。 2说明设备的特征时应该使用现在时态。因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 16 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 语法:时态 1选项均为不同时态。 2通过 but之后的 句子可知,收到产品的时态是过去时,那么 “认为是好的提案 ”也应该是过去时,因此 (A)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 17 【
25、正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:代词 1由空格后的动词 was可知应填入一个单数, B选项every不能作代词,因此排除。 2 most和 some做主语时, of后应接复数形式,动词也应使用复数,因而 C、 D选项排除。 (A)one为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 18 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 语法:名词从句 1空格后接动词原形,连词 A、 C选 项后面若没有主语不能直接接动词,因此排除。 2 D选项 as to是介词,后面不能出现动词原形, how to包含 to不定式的名词从句,因此 (B)howto为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 1
26、9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2 take a look at意为 “看一看 ”, (B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态:动词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均 为动词。 2通过空格前 has died可以得知。 and后的主语和 has被省略,过去分词 (C)left为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 21 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2 assume responsibility意为 “承担责任 ”,类似的固定搭配还有 take ac
27、cept haveholdresponsibility for。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态:动名词 1这是一道单词形态题,选项均为 promote的不同形式。 2空格后填入的单词既能做介词 on的宾语,又能做及物动词。连接名词宾语,因此动名词 (C)promoting为正确选项 . 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:时态 1这是一道时态题,选项均为动词时态 .2 at this event(在这场活动中 )是以后发生的动作,应使用将来时,因此 (C)will introduce为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 24 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 单词形态:形容词 1这是一道单词形态选择题,选项均为 technic的不同形式 .2空格内应填入一个形容词,修饰名词 issues, (B)technical为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法