[外语类试卷]托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷6及答案与解析.doc

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1、托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 6及答案与解析 一、完成句子 1 The_news is that employment rates in our country are significantly on the rise. ( A) encouraging ( B) available ( C) approving ( D) overdue 2 Beautyline Inc._employees stock options which entitle them to sell shares after they have worked for 3 years. ( A) retrieves

2、( B) grants ( C) donates ( D) requires 3 The weekly meeting began on time although_attendees were late due to traffic congestion caused by a road construction. ( A) plenty ( B) every ( C) a few ( D) whole 4 Recruitment for new assembly line workers began a month ago_is expected to continue for anoth

3、er week. ( A) as ( B) in addition ( C) for ( D) and 5 All employees are required to ensure that the computers are turned off before_the office. ( A) leaving ( B) has left ( C) to leave ( D) leave 6 When you rent a house, it is imperative to review the terms of the_carefully before signing it. ( A) a

4、greement ( B) guideline ( C) reimbursement ( D) appreciation 7 Peterson Service Center has a repair service that is_in quality to that of other well-known shops and it is offered at half price. ( A) significant ( B) original ( C) comparable ( D) variable 8 Science fiction stories_out-of-date when sc

5、ientific knowledge the stories are based on changes. ( A) become ( B) becoming ( C) is becoming ( D) becomes 9 There are a few secretarial_who are totally inexperienced in this field of work. ( A) works ( B) work ( C) workers ( D) worked 10 The company will be_the new products through Internet searc

6、h engines. ( A) introduction ( B) introducing ( C) introductory ( D) introduced 11 If he produced a sequel to his first successful film, the new movie would be a success_who plays the leading role. ( A) the same as ( B) far from ( C) regardless of ( D) even though 12 Those eager to drive a convertib

7、le believe that driving the open road with the wind in their faces leaves them feeling_and refreshed. ( A) unchanged ( B) invigorated ( C) uneventful ( D) intricate 二、短文填空 12 Nicole Brown TCN Broadcasting Coley Davis RD at 140 Dear Ms. Brown, My previous colleague, Joseph Nelson, who is now with CNA

8、 recommended that I get in touch with you with_to the anchor position at TCN that has recently become available. I believe I_ideal for this position because of my experience of education. I graduated from Jacksonville with a MA in mass communication and began my career as a copywriter with the City

9、Tribunes. I was promoted to editor of the international desk after two years. I was awarded the Best Editor Prize for two news stories. _most of my experience has been in print journalism, I am confident that I can make a seamless transition to TV news. I have enclosed a news broadcast Demo tape for

10、 your review. I look forward to the opportunity to meet and discuss my future at TCN with you. Regards, Robin Griffin ( A) regarding ( B) regardless ( C) regarded ( D) regard ( A) will have been ( B) was ( C) would be ( D) would have been ( A) Although ( B) However ( C) Due to ( D) Despite 15 Thank

11、you for your order. We really appreciate your business and are interested in what you think about the service we provided_we can serve you better in the future. Please take a few minutes to complete the response form and return it to us in the prepaid and pre-addressed_. We can_between 8 a.m. and 10

12、 p.m. Monday to Friday or Saturday and Sunday from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. You can also e-mail us at . Based on the service you requested and received, would you rate our performance of the items against our competitors? Thank you for your cooperation in advance. ( A) now that ( B) what ( C) so that ( D) t

13、hat ( A) postage ( B) letter ( C) envelope ( D) check ( A) reach ( B) be reached ( C) have reached ( D) reaches 18 To: Benjamin Morris From: Carlos Baily Subject: Thank you Dear Mr. Morris, Thank you for the generous gift of $100 for the Castletown Park Redevelopment Project. As you know, the Castle

14、town Residents Association is working to redevelop and modernize the local park to_the communitys growing population. Donations from concerned people such as_will help us improve the public recreation spaces and sports grounds, repair pathways, and replace aging irrigation systems. We are organizing

15、 a community work project for the beginning of next month. Your help would really be appreciated. Please_this letter for your tax records. Sincerely, Carlos Baily Castletown Residents Association, President ( A) increase ( B) accommodate ( C) facilitate ( D) modify ( A) themselves ( B) himself ( C)

16、herself ( D) yourself ( A) write ( B) send ( C) retain ( D) report 21 Successful candidates will maintain the parks and gardens of the city of Tucker. The duties will also include the repair and upkeep of the public buildings and public facilities. The ideal candidate will have a background in custo

17、mer service or a previous position which required_contact with the public. The applicant must also be _ about agriculture and landscaping. In addition, we would like someone who has administrative experience and who has exceptional organizational abilities. The ability to multi-task is a necessity.

18、Please send your resume to City Hall if you are interested in pursuing this position. Due to the large number of expected responses, we will not be able to contact those who _for an interview with our human resources manager. ( A) frequently ( B) frequented ( C) frequent ( D) frequenting ( A) capabl

19、e ( B) knowledgeable ( C) reluctant ( D) considerable ( A) were selected ( B) have not selected ( C) are not selected ( D) had selected 托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 6答案与解析 一、完成句子 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:形容词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为形容词。 2 that引导的从句含义是积极的,可推理出前面是 “令人鼓舞的消息 ”,因此 (A)encouraging为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】

20、 词汇:动词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为动词。 2空格后的内容是给职员们的福利, “授予 (grants)”符合这一语境。因此 (B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题 解析】 词汇:形容词 1选项均为限定性形容词 2选项中只有 a few能够修饰复数名词。 3 plenty常以 “plenty of+名词 ”的形式出现, whole前要加定冠词the。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语法:连词 1选项由连词、介词、副词等构成,选择时应注意区分。 2 (B)选项 in addition是副词,不能连接两个句子。 3只有 and能

21、连接动词began和 is expected。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题 解析】 语法:动名词 1 before可作为介词,连词使用。 2 before做连词时,后面应接完整的句子, (B)选项和 (D)选项没有主语,因此排除。 3 before做介词时,后不能接不定式,因此 (C)选项排除动名词 (A)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 词汇:名词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为名词 ?2原文意思是“审核协议条款 ”,因此 (A)agreement为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇

22、 :形容词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为形容词。 2 be comparable to中插入了副词短语 in quality。 3 (C)选项表示比较,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 语法:动词形态 1选项均为动词。 2句子的主语 science fiction stories是复数形式,因此 (A)become为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态:名词 1选项均为动词 work的不同形式。 2关系代词who前应填入一个表示人的名词,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 10 【

23、正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 单词形态:动词 1选项均为动词 introduce的不同形式。 2 (A)选项名词 introduction在含义上与主语不搭配,因此排除。 (C)选项形容词introductory后不能接名词做宾语,因此排除。 3空格后接宾语,因此现在分词(B)introducing为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 11 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:介 词 1本题考查名词性从句。 A I know who is John B We are talking about who is John比较上面两个句子可以发现,名词性从句 who isJohn可以作动词宾语,

24、也可作介词宾语。 2选择介词 regardless of后,名词性从句 “不管谁当主人公 ”切合原文,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:分词做形容词 1这是一道词汇题,选项均为形容词。2开敞篷车时的感觉需要用一个分词作形容词来体现 , feel invigorated意为神采飞扬的,因此 (B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 二、短文填空 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 单词形态:名词 1本题选项均为 regard的不同形式。 2名词可位于介词和介词问, regard可当名词使用,固定搭配 w

25、ith regard to意为 “关于 ” 。因此 (D)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:时态 1选项由不同的时态构成。从 “认为 自己适合该职位 ”的语义看,使用过去时不恰当,因此 (B)选项排除。 (D)选项 would have been是虚拟语气,因此排除。 2将来完成时虽然是将来时,但是原文意义并不表示完成,因此 (A)排除。 3 would以过去时态的形式出现,相对 will be稍显委婉,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 语法:连词 1空格后出现的是一个句子,不能填入一个介

26、词,因此 (C)、 (D)选项排除。 2。 (B)选项 however是连接副词,但并没有能连接句子的连词 功能。因此 (A)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:连词 1选项均为连词。 2原文意思是 “为今后更好地为客户服务 ”,引导目的状语从句的 (C)so that为正确选项。 3 so that, in order that意为 “为了 ” ,可引导目的状语从句,与不定式 in order to和 so as to表意相同。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:名词 1选项均为名词

27、 ,考查名词的正确选择。 2只能在信封上提前写好地址,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 18 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 语法:被动语态 1本题选项均为动词,考查被动语态。 2由于动词前出现了助动词 (can), (D)选项不是动词原形,因此排除。 3 reach是及物动词,根据句意,此处应为被动关系, (B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1选项均为动词,本题考查动词的选择。 2原文意思是 “本地公园重建是为了适应日益增长的人口的需要 ”, accommodate意为 “适应 ”,因此

28、(B)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 20 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 语法:反身代词 1遇到反身代词的问题,首先要确定前面出现的名词。 2信件的开头对莫里斯先生的捐赠表示感谢。因此从 “像莫里斯先生您这样的人 ”可以看出 (D)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 21 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词汇:动词 1这是一道考查动词的词汇题。 2原文意思是 “保管材料 ”,因此 (C)为正确选项。注:动词 retain经常作为考点出现。 3 retain指人的时候可表示 “拥有 ”,在指特定的制度或系统时也有 “维持 ”的含义。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 【知识模块】 词汇与语

29、法 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 单词形态:形容词 1选项均为 frequent的不同形式。 2空格内应填入一个形容词修饰后面出现的名词,因此 (C)frequent为正确选项。3 frequent虽然可以做及物动词,存在分词形式。但这里的 frequent是形容词,修饰空格后的 contact,因此 (B)、 (D)选项排除。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 23 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 词汇:形容词 1选项均为形容词,本题考查形容词的选择。2原文意思是 “对农业和造景工程都十分了解 ”,因此 (B)选项正确。 (A)选项常以be capableof的形式出现,意为 “能够、有能力 ” 。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法 24 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语法:被动语态 1选项均为动词。 2 “不联系未被选中的人 ”符合逻辑,因而应使用被动语态。所以,表示主动语态的 (B)选项 和 (D)选项排除。 (A)选项时态错误,并且语意上, “不联系选中的人 ”不符合逻辑,因此 (C)为正确选项。 【知识模块】 词汇与语法

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