1、托业（阅读）练习试卷 8及答案与解析 一、短文填空 0 Employment Advertisement PepsiCo (Japan) Co. Ltd. is an owned foreign enterprise. Thanks_our steadily growing business in Japan we now invite capable person for the following positions: Quality Engineer / Manufacturing Engineer About 30 years old University graduate in Me
2、chanical Engineering/Automation Engineering 2-3 years relevant working experience in Quality or Manufacturing Environment, experience in joint venture_. Having knowledge in Quality System Good at oral and written English, be willing to travel Having opening skills in using Windows and Excel _should
3、send your full resumes both in Japanese and English, telephone number and address to: Personnel Department, PepsiCo (Japan) Co. Ltd. Tokyo Economic morning and afternoon breaks are 15 minutes each, and the lunch break begins at 12 : 40 and ends at 1 : 30 p.m. Please note that this time-table must be
4、 adhered to by all members of staff. Mrs. Waters Office Manager 21 Jan. 2010 7 How long can the staff rest during their working hours on workday? （ A） 15 minutes （ B） Half an hour （ C） 50 minutes （ D） One hour and twenty minutes 8 Who is required to adhere to this new timetable? （ A） Some members （
5、B） All members （ C） The offcie manager only （ D） Those who arent often punctual 8 Notice to Patrons All parts of the Central Library, including the outside returned-materials depositories and the renew-by-phone service, will be unavailable to patrons December 22 31 due to renovation of the Reference
6、 Division and Internet Lounge. All branch libraries will, however, remain open every day during this period except December 25th. Materials due to be returned to the Central Library for the December 22 31 period may be renewed by calling any branch library or accessing the online renewal center at w
7、ww.central-lib.org. Materials may also be returned in the inside or outside returned-materials depositories at any of the branch libraries. If Central Library materials become overdue while it is closed, but are not renewed or returned to a branch library, fines will be imposed. 9 How long will be a
8、ll parts of the Central Library unavailable to patrons? （ A） Only one day （ B） 5 days （ C） 10 days （ D） 11 days 10 If patrons have Central Library materials due to be returned while it is closed, which of the following method is recommended? （ A） Leaving materials in the Central Librarys outside dep
9、ositories （ B） Renewing materials through the Central Librarys website （ C） Calling a branch library on December 25th （ D） Mailing the materials to the Central Library 11 What will happen to patrons if their library materials become overdue while the library is closed and they do not renew or return
10、 them? （ A） They will have to pay a fine. （ B） They will be required to use branch libraries. （ C） They will not be charged at all. （ D） They will lose their library privileges. 11 Ryder Wholesale Medical Supplies Ltd. To: Mr. Frank Connoirs, Security Manager From: Mr. Victors, Security Supervisor D
11、ate: March 15th, 2009 Subject: Incident Report Damage to Medical Equipment Occurrence: Date: March 14, 2009 Time: 10 : 30 p.m. Location: Warehouse, Ubi Road Description: While on patrol at the equipment warehouse, I noticed that the newly arrived equipment was very wet and had been severely damaged
12、by water leaking through the ceiling. Immediate actions taken: a) The affected equipment was immediately removed from the damp area and dried by using blankets. b) I made temporary repairs to stop the water entering the ceiling. c) The matter was reported verbally to the Warehouse Manager at 7 : 00
13、a. m. today. Findings: A small team consisting of Mr. Smith (Maintenance), Mr. Robin (Warehouse Manager), and myself (Security), investigated the damages to the warehouse roof. It was discovered that several parts of the roof were very weak indeed and in urgent need of repair. It was also found that
14、 the weakest part of the roof appeared to be over the equipment storage area. Conclusions: It appeared from our observations that recent heavy rain had weakened several parts of the roof, and that this was the cause of the water entering the warehouse. Maintenance Department has agreed to make tempo
15、rary repairs to the roof to stop water from entering the warehouse and provide temporary measures to protect equipment in the warehouse. Recommendations: It is strongly recommended that permanent repairs be carried out on the roof so as to solve the problem of water damage to equipment. Victors Grow
16、 Security Supervisor 12 What is the main function of this passage? （ A） To report an incident of damage to the security manager （ B） To narrate an incident of water leakage in his company （ C） To describe the damage to the medical equipment to the general manager （ D） To ask the security manager to
17、repair the medical equipment 13 Which step was NOT included in the immediate actions in the article? （ A） Shifted the wet medical equipment to dry place （ B） Informed the warehouse Manager of the incident at once （ C） Dried the wet equipment with blankets （ D） Did some casual mending to the roof 14
18、How many members were involved in the investigating team of the incident? （ A） Four （ B） Six （ C） Five （ D） Three 15 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? （ A） The Maintenance Department has made permanent repairs to the roof to protect the medical equipment. （ B） The S
19、ecurity Manager has agreed to provide temporary measures to stop water from entering the warehouse. （ C） It was the heavy rain which had weakened the roof that resulted in the water entering in the ceiling. （ D） Victors Grow wrote a report to the warehouse Manager in the early morning of the next da
20、y. 托业（阅读）练习试卷 8答案与解析 一、短文填空 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这句话的意思是说，由于我们在日本的业务稳步发展，以下岗位现在开始招贤纳士。介词 to常和 thanks搭配，意思是 “多亏，归功于 ”，可知正确项是 (B)。 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 在表示 “ 优先 ”时还可以说 “is preferable” 或是 “is a plus” 。 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 (B)appliances表示 “家用电器，家用电子设备 ”； (D)application表示 “申请 ”。 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 这句话的意思是说，他在哭声中开
21、始生命，在寂静中结束生命。“以 开始 ”用 “beginwith” 或者 “startwi th”，可知正确项是 (D)。 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这句话的意思是说，他觉得自己是一个失败者，一个毫无价值的人。 valueless意思是 “无价值的，不值钱的 ”，可知正确项是 (C)。 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 (A)more than意思是 “多于，比 更多 ”； (B)less than是 “少于 ”； (C)no less than意思是 “不少于，多达 ”。 二、阅读理解 7 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 员工在工作日可以有多长休息时间是上午 +中午 +下午，上午
22、 和下午的茶休时间分别是 15分钟，中午的午饭时间是从 12： 40到 1： 30，所以总共是80分钟，可知正确项是 (D)。 8 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 与备忘录不同，通知 (notice)一般不标明具体的目标读者，这就需要仔细阅读原文进行判断。 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 通知中开头提到： “All parts of the central librarywill be unavailable to patrons December 2231” ，通过计算可知正确项是 (C)。 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 (C)是干扰项，看似正确，实则错误，因为分馆在这一天不开门
23、。 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 通知、启事一般用以传达某些信息，而那些大写、斜体、黑体或加下划线的内容往往是发布者着意强调、突出的内容，需要特别留意。 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 报告 (Report)的抬头 (heading)与备忘录基本一致，其中的Subject(主题 )一项对我们做主旨题很有帮助。 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 报告第二部分 Immediate actions taken中 (a)-(c)三项表明 (A)、(B)、 (C)三项均正确，只有 (D)项没有出现，可知正确项是 (D)。 14 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 报告第三部分 “Findings(发现 )”中指出共有 “Mr. Smith(Maintenance)， Mr. Robin (Warehouse Manager)， and myself(Security)”三人对这次事故进行调查，可知正确项是 (D)。 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 整体题必须在文章各处找寻对应每项 的部分，一一核对，只要细心，一般都能发现错误，从而一一排除，最终选出正确项。
