1、笔译二级综合能力(词汇替换)模拟试卷 5及答案与解析 SECTION 2 Vocabularly Replacement This section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence one word or phrase is given in the brackets. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part w
2、ithout causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. 1 The penalty was not commensurate with the severity of the crime. ( A) unreasonable for ( B) identified as ( C) proportionate to ( D) differed from 2 A rally in Kuala Lumpur on July 9
3、th in demand of electoral reform turned nasty, leading to the arrest of more than 1, 6000 people. ( A) in request ( B) in question ( C) for justice ( D) in want 3 The effigy of Sun Yat-sen was destroyed by the Japanese Imperial Army in the Rape of Nanking in 1937. ( A) accordion ( B) dummy ( C) requ
4、isition ( D) dross 4 Both the government and the private sector bear the expenditure of elections in the United States. ( A) assay ( B) assent ( C) assault ( D) assume 5 A great number of the major thoroughfares in this city run east and west. ( A) parks ( B) rivers ( C) streets ( D) bridges 6 The s
5、olider is quite gallant in his behavior toward the young charming lady. ( A) courageous ( B) cack-handed ( C) courtly ( D) censorious 7 Short-sightedness can be the result of an abnormally thick eyeball or the distortion of the lens of the eye. ( A) exceptionally ( B) exactingly ( C) exaggeratedly (
6、 D) exasperatedly 8 The first watermill was horizontal and resembled a rudimentary turbine. ( A) flat ( B) rusty ( C) unconventional ( D) unsophisticated 9 The eardrum, a taut membrane, located at the end of the ear canal, separates the outer ear from the inner ear. ( A) lightly tinted ( B) somewhat
7、 opaque ( C) tightly stretched ( D) delicately made 10 In old China, the working condition of coal mine workers was quite severe, besides the grueling job, they were treated inhumanly by the coal mine owners. ( A) exhilarating ( B) gruesome ( C) exhausting ( D) creative 11 The new born leopard has t
8、o become strong enough as soon as possible, for dangers and hungers are ubiquitous in this rain forest. ( A) nocturnal ( B) endangered ( C) widespread ( D) omniscient 12 John is reluctant to take the final step to solve this problem, because he knows clearly that it means the irrevocable breaking wi
9、th best friend. ( A) irrational ( B) irreversible ( C) irresponsible ( D) irresistible 13 The abolitionists eloquent speeches invoked a sharp response in the public and the fate of slaves has become a warm topic in American society. ( A) rigorous ( B) persuasive ( C) familiar ( D) intelligent 14 The
10、 Polynesians who colonized Hawaii sometime between A.D.500 and A.D.1000 found use for many indigenous plants. ( A) tropical ( B) simple ( C) native ( D) strange 15 A chasm appeared after the earthquake. ( A) gulf ( B) gape ( C) ravine ( D) rapture 16 They severed their relationship on account of som
11、e misunderstanding about some trivial matter. ( A) stopped ( B) closed ( C) separated ( D) ended 17 The valiant soldier was seriously maimed during the war. ( A) proud ( B) dauntless ( C) dapper ( D) discreet 18 I found the tiny part of the machine was really difficult to extricate. ( A) remove ( B)
12、 conceive ( C) locate ( D) manufacture 19 Though they were not rich, their hilarity helped them to save quite a lot of money. ( A) frugality ( B) sorcery ( C) mediocrity ( D) blitheness 20 Wading across the stream, he got his shoes completely wet. ( A) Fording ( B) Bleaching ( C) Misting ( D) Wallow
13、ing 21 The card had perforations in the upper left corner. ( A) holes ( B) emblems ( C) lines ( D) numbers 22 The burglar was apprehended by the alert repairman. ( A) identified ( B) frizzed ( C) arrested ( D) elated 23 An editor has to blue-pencil all the superfluous words in the writing he is edit
14、ing. ( A) redundant ( B) indispensable ( C) mellifluous ( D) efficacious 24 His fortitude impressed me greatly, and even more still was his wisdom. ( A) extravagance ( B) grit ( C) sacrifice ( D) strong will 25 A week after her husbands mysterious lost, Sara received an anonymous letter with a strin
15、g of number on the back of the envelope. ( A) undeclared ( B) abnormal ( C) unfamiliar ( D) plain 笔译二级综合能力(词汇替换)模拟试卷 5答案与解析 SECTION 2 Vocabularly Replacement This section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence one word or phrase is given in the brackets. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices
16、respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. 1 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 2 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 3 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 4 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】
17、词汇替换 5 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 6 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 7 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 8 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 9 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 10 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 11 【 正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 12 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 13 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 14 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 15 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 16 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 17 【正确答案】 B 【知识模块】 词汇替换 18 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 19 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 20 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 21 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 22 【正确答案】 C 【知识模块】 词汇替换 23 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换 24 【正确答案】 D 【知识模块】 词汇替换 25 【正确答案】 A 【知识模块】 词汇替换