1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 28及答案与解析 一、 Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time) 0 Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. PLAN FOR SHARING ACCOMMODATION Example Answer The discussion topic: lease for next year The total rent: Peter 110 & Jim【 L1】 _
2、 Car parking: in the【 L2】 _ A place to buy things: 【 L3】 _, because Jim works there. The fees they should share: 【 L4】 _fees The appliances needed: The landlord will provide the microwave. The【 L5】 _is needed in the kitchen. Peter will bring some dining room and living room furniture. Jim will buy a
3、【 L6】 _at the store. Location of the telephone: in the【 L7】 _ Move-in date:【 L8】 _ Watching the game together: on【 L9】 _ What Jim needs to do before move-in: take【 L10】 _ in the morning 1 【 L1】 2 【 L2】 3 【 L3】 4 【 L4】 5 【 L5】 6 【 L6】 7 【 L7】 8 【 L8】 9 【 L9】 10 【 L10】 10 Complete the sentences below.
4、 Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. 11 The program is made for travelers to make_. 12 The program operates in cooperation with the_. 12 What is the internship stipulation of each country below? Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 13-16. Internship
5、Stipulation A home stay B no summer program C minimum time requirement D formal report required E specific time period F agriculture 13 USA 14 Australia 15 South Africa 16 India 16 Choose the correct letter, A, B or C. 17 What should you do to get the Global Traveling Certificate? （ A） record activi
6、ty everyday （ B） formal report （ C） talk the experience with the assessor 18 You can apply for the certificate （ A） only after you come back. （ B） while on the trip. （ C） before you leave. 19 When should you pay the final installment? （ A） the day before you leave （ B） one month before you return （
7、C） before you get your plane ticket 20 Before your application, you need （ A） to take a health check. （ B） to attend the workshop. （ C） to meet people with whom you will work. 20 Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Group Presentation AssignmentHow to
8、 deliver the plan: as an【 L27】 _Date of giving the presentation: on【 L28】_Schedule of items due: First Phase:【 L29】 _Final Phase: Group【 L30】_ 27 【 L27】 28 【 L28】 29 【 L29】 30 【 L30】 30 Complete the notes below Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. The Gherkin Building Commissioned by:【 L31】 _ firm c
9、alled Foster and Partners The features of its appearance: Its shape is like a【 L32】 _ It can reduce the carbon【 L33】 _of the city. It lets【 L34】 _pass through the building, both reducing heating costs and brightening up the workspace One false story claimed that the exterior of the building is partl
10、y made of【 L35】 _ Architectural concept: links【 L36】 _with the workplace. relies less on【 L37】 _for temperature control than other similar buildings. The features of its interior: The atria that let fresh air pass through the interior are known as【 L38】 _ There is a place for entertainment called th
11、e【 L39】 _at the top of the building. The future of urban planning and architecture: It is likely that the entire【 L40】 _will be designed with more similarly eco-friendly buildings in future. A new building will be constructed aiming to produce zero waste and remove carbon dioxide from us as much as
12、possible. 31 【 L31】 32 【 L32】 33 【 L33】 34 【 L34】 35 【 L35】 36 【 L36】 37 【 L37】 38 【 L38】 39 【 L39】 40 【 L40】 雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 28答案与解析 一、 Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time) 0 【听力原文】 PETER: Hey Jim, its Peter. JIM: Oh hey Peter. Whats up? PETER: I thought Id call so we could hamme
13、r out the details for next years lease. JIM: Thats a good idea. Did we ever decide on how to split the total rent? PETER: Well, I was thinking since my room is bigger I probably should pay a little more, so I could pay 110 and you could pay 1 80. Does that sound okay? JIM: Considering that my old ap
14、artment cost me 100 for a smaller room, Im definitely alright with that! Hey, I was looking at a map of the area, and cant seem to find a bus stop near it. Do you know where we would catch the bus? PETER: Well, the bus is actually pretty far from us, but 2we have that garage that we can park our car
15、s in. JIM: Wow, thats great! Convenient parking is hard to find, so were lucky we have that. Okay, so we have a whole lot of things well need to buy when we move in - how do you want to split that up? PETER: I was wondering - 3do you still work at the supermarket? JIM: 3Yep, every Tuesday and Saturd
16、ay. PETER: Would you be able to buy things from there if I send you a shopping list? JIM: Sure, I can do that. PETER: Great. Then I can take care of whatever else we need that you wouldnt get at a supermarket. If you want, Ill pick you up from work that day and we can go to the apartment together. J
17、IM: That would be great, thanks. PETER: No problem. 4that way we can split the cost of petrol. JIM: Works for me. Its so expensive these days, isnt it? PETER: Its downright obscene. JIM: So lets figure out what appliances we need. Do we have a microwave? PETER: Yes, the landlords providing that for
18、us. 5Hey, do you still have that space heater though? We need one for the kitchen since its not connected to the central heating. JIM: 5Oh, right, Ill bring that. Anything else? PETER: Well, I have some dining room and living room furniture I can bring, so that should take care of most of the big st
19、uff. You know what we do need though? 6Could you bring a toaster? JIM: I actually dont have one. It doesnt come with the microwave? PETER: No, the landlord is only supplying the microwave. It would really help if you could bring one. JIM: 6Okay, Ill pick one up at the store. You know, I also have th
20、is cool antique rotary phone that would be a cool addition to the apartment. Sort of as decoration and utility. PETER: Oh cool! The only thing is, wed have to put it in the kitchen, unless you want it in your room. JIM: Why not put it in the living room? PETER: The living room is too loud to have a
21、phone conversation. The noise sort of carries, so if one person is trying to watch TV or have friends over the person on the phone wont be able to hear. JIM: Hm, okay, well I 7guess kitchen it is then. Any other big things we need? That seems like everything. PETER: Thats all I can think of. And of
22、course, 8move-in is JIM: 8June 1st. I cant wait. Well be able to watch the big game in our new apartment - its going to be awesome! PETER: Yeah, we can move in in the morning and then 9Friday night we can sit back and cheer on Liverpool. JIM: 10I have an exam in the morning, but will be done around
23、11 a.m. and can move in after. Wait.Liverpool? Youre joking, right? I thought you were a Manchester United fan? PETER: MAN U? No way! Liverpool all the way! JIM: Oh no. I dont know if I can live with a Liverpool fan. 1 【正确答案】 80 【试题解析】 本题为数字题，简单拿分题。注意看清题目，需要填写的是 Jim和Peter合租时应付的租金：原先自己住时面积小要花 100英镑，现
24、在大一些才需要付 80英镑。 2 【正确答案】 garage 【试题解析】 本题需填写停车的地点。考查的是雅思听力中的高频单词garage(车库 )，务必熟悉该单词的拼写和发音。 3 【正确答案】 supermarket 【试题解析】 本题需填写地点名词。根据题干已知信息 “Jim works there” 这一提示，可知答案 为 supermarket。 4 【正确答案】 petrol 【试题解析】 本题需填写两人需要共同分担的费用。题干中的 “fees”在录音中被同义替换为 “cost”，明显答案为 petrol。该词为听力考试中的高频考词，注意记忆与其相关的常见搭配，如 petrol s
25、tation(加油站 )。 5 【正确答案】 heater 【试题解析】 按照题号顺序原则，本题答案会在题干 “microwave”一词之后出现。根据已知信息 “in the kitchen”这一提示，此处需填一个厨房用品，答案为heater(加热器 )。 6 【正确答案】 toaster 【试题解析】 本题需填写一个单数物品名词。已知信息 “Jim”和 “at the store”是定位词，所以只需要注意录音中 上一题干信息 “Peter will bring some dining room and living room furniture”出现之后的单数物品名词即可，答案为 toast
26、er(烤面包机 )。本题及上一题均考查的是表示房内物品的高频单词，另外常见的还有refrigerator, washing machine， cabinet和 kettle。 7 【正确答案】 kitchen 【试题解析】 本题需填写放置电话的地方。录音中听到 “phone”一词时预示答案即将出现。需要注意的是 living room为被否定了的陷阱答案，最终确定答案为kitchen。 8 【正确答案】 1 June/June l(st) 【试题解析】 本题需填写入住日期，为简单拿分题。每个月的几号相当于这个月的第几天，所以都是以序数词出现。日期的书写格式日月或月日都可以，数字后的小标不加也可
27、以。 9 【正确答案】 Friday evening/night 【试题解析】 题干中的 “on”一词提示本题需填写星期或具体的某一天。录音中Peter告诉 Jim如果周五上午搬过来，晚上便可一起观看球赛，所以答案一目了然。 10 【正确答案】 exam 【试题解析】 本题需填写一个名词，即 Jim需要做的事情。题干中的 “in the morning”是时间定位词，随后出现的 take exam即为 Jim在入住之前要做的事。 10 【听力原文】 Welcome to all of you.Can everybody see and hear me?.Good.Im Sarah Conor,
28、 an HR representative of Earn and Learn. I have been asked today to talk to you about our company. So, for those of you who dont know very much about the company, let me start by giving you some basic information about it. Earn and Learn started nearly twenty years ago. It is not a charity but a for
29、-profit company that enables promising entrepreneurs to make 11money while traveling. During the past ten years, it has grown rapidly and has gained great influence in most countries of the world. We have a partnership with the 12school and take a large number of recent graduates from the business s
30、chool. So if you are a recent graduate Id say you can consider applying to our company. Before your application, you might be curious about what sort of places you could go to. There are four main locations, but you also have the freedom to submit a different location and if they can make the necess
31、ary arrangements, you can go. The first country Earn and Learn established locations in was the U.S., where you may choose from multiple locations, as long as you can commit to their 13more rigid schedule of August to December. Also, you could do the 14Australia internship. That one is really cool -
32、 you work at a wildlife shelter and learn about the business practices of nonprofit organisations. You do have to be willing to 14commit 8 months for that one, though. Perhaps thats a long time to be so far away, but I would say it is really an amazing opportunity. I dont know whether some of you ar
33、e in decent physical shape. If so, the 15South Africa internship is another exciting one - you learn a lot about sustainable farming - but you would be doing some of 15the manual labor involved in maintaining a farm. Indeed, its hard work, but I think you would definitely be able to do it. It may be
34、 wise to wait until after their summer is over so its not so terribly hot. In addition, there is a most recently established location in 16India. This one gives you more of a study abroad feel, given that they arrange a 16host family for you to stay with. In the other locations, you live in an apart
35、ment with other interns, so this is definitely a unique experience. Regardless of where you go, at the end of the program you get a Global Traveling Certificate, as long as you can explain your experience. 17You can provide a written log of what you did. I recommend writing journal or blog entries a
36、bout what you do every day, or a weekly summary of each day. Of course you dont have to write up a formal report or anything like that. 18And you need to apply for it once you have returned. Some students may want to know whether this is a paid internship. Actually you have to pay for the flight the
37、re yourself. But you have the opportunity to create your own small business, which could earn you money if its successful. So basically you pay for it all up front, but when youre there you can find ways to make money. That is to say, you pay for two thirds of the cost up front as a deposit, and the
38、n give 19the final installment one month prior to your return. Finally, I have to remind you that you need a 20health check before you go, to make sure youre not going to spread any communicable diseases. In addition, before you go, you dont have to attend any meetings or workshops. Youll meet every
39、one youll be working with once you get there. Okay, well, thats all Ive time for today. Thanks for listening and Im happy to take any questions if you have them. 11 【正确答案】 money 【试题解析】 作为句子填空题的第一题，本题考查该项 目的目的，词性预判此处应填名词。前段材料背景信息较多，注意不要走神，跟上说话者思路，直至出现“to make money”。 12 【正确答案】 school(s) 【试题解析】 本题需填写该
40、项目合作的组织或机构，词性预判应填名词。题干中“in cooperation with”在录音中被同义替换为 “have a partnership with”，所以答案应为 school(s)。 13 【正确答案】 E 【试题解析】 录音提到 “the U S ”，记录要点 “August to Dec ember”，再判断该内容和选项 E specific time period意思匹配。 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 录音提到 “Australia”，记录要点 “have to8 months” ，通过判断，该内容与选项 C minimum time requirement意思匹
41、配。 15 【正确答案】 F 【试题解析】 录音提到 “South Africa“，记录要点 “farming labor”，再判断该内容和选项 F agriculture意思相匹配。 16 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 录音提到 “India”，记录要点 “host family”，判断其与选项 A home stay相匹配。 17 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 首先，题干中的专有名词 “Global Traveling Certificate”帮助我们进行定位。录音中该专有名词原词重现后，便提到： as long as you can explain your experience，即
42、只要你对自己的经历做出说明，便可获得该证书。具体的说明方式为 “provide a written log of what you did”，故选 A。此外，注意随后提到的陷阱信息 “a formal report”在录音中是被予以否定的。 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题需选择时间段。和上题的 certificate有关，紧接上题答案随后提到 “once you have returned”，与选项 A意思相匹配。 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题需选支付最后一笔分期付款的时间。题干中的 “final installments”是定位词，其在录音中出现后答案随即出现，不过
43、题干中的 “before”一词在录音中被替换为 “prior to( 之前 )”，这点要求我们能够快速反应并记下答案。 20 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题需选择参加该项目的要求。录音中提到 you need a health check before you go，答案比较直观。此外，注意 B和 C选项在录音中也曾提及，只不过随即又被否定，听的过程中要注意分辨。 20 【听力原文】 STUDENT: Hi, Professor Timmons? Do you have a few minutes? I was hoping to talk about what I missed on
44、Thursday. PROFESSOR: Hello, come in. Sure, sit down. Could you tell me your name please? STUDENT: Margaret, sir. Margaret Parkinson. I apologise for missing your class but I had to go to the hospital. PROFESSOR: Im sorry to hear that! Everything is OK now though, I hope? STUDENT: Yes, thanks. PROFES
45、SOR: Glad to hear it. So on Thursday I outlined the research project that will account for 30% of your grade. All students will be divided into groups and will give a well-researched presentation to the class covering a specific topic relevant to student life. STUDENT: Oh, that sounds interesting -
46、can we choose just any topic that pertains to life as a student, like how to start your own student organisation? PROFESSOR: Well, though Im sure that would be an informative presentation, I have already chosen a list of topics which I will assign. As an example, I assigned one group the topic of 21
47、student loans. They are to research not just the prevalence of students who have loans to pay for their tuition, but information as to how best to manage these loans and possible scholarships that could alleviate some of the financial burden. STUDENT: That one sounds particularly interesting to me -
48、 could I request that topic? I could easily find out a lot about it by stopping by the 22Finance Office on my way to class. PROFESSOR: Unfortunately, that one is already taken by another group. I have, however assigned you to a group and given you all one of two choices. STUDENT: Oh, I see. What are
49、 the choices? PROFESSOR: 23The first is discussing smoking. Trends in the number of student smokers compared with the general population, popular reasons students take up smoking, and more healthy alternatives to smoking. STUDENT: Hm, that one could be interesting. Im not a smoker myself, but will see what my group thinks. If we did c
