ASTM D3322-1982(2017) Standard Practice for Testing Primers and Primer Surfacers Over Preformed Metal《预成型金属表面底漆和二道底漆试验的标准实施规程》.pdf
《ASTM D3322-1982(2017) Standard Practice for Testing Primers and Primer Surfacers Over Preformed Metal《预成型金属表面底漆和二道底漆试验的标准实施规程》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《ASTM D3322-1982(2017) Standard Practice for Testing Primers and Primer Surfacers Over Preformed Metal《预成型金属表面底漆和二道底漆试验的标准实施规程》.pdf(4页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、Designation: D3322 82 (Reapproved 2017)Standard Practice forTesting Primers and Primer Surfacers Over PreformedMetal1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3322; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the yea
2、r of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This practice covers the selection and use of proceduresfor testing primers and primer surfacers. The test method
3、sincluded are listed in Table 1.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user o
4、f this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Pri
5、nciples for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) ApparatusC540 Test Method for Image Gloss of Po
6、rcelain EnamelSurfaces (Withdrawn 1989)3D16 Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, andApplicationsD522 Test Methods for Mandrel Bend Test of AttachedOrganic CoatingsD523 Test Method for Specular GlossD609 Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panelsfor Testing Paint, Varnish, Co
7、nversion Coatings, andRelated Coating ProductsD610 Practice for Evaluating Degree of Rusting on PaintedSteel SurfacesD658 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of OrganicCoatings by Air Blast Abrasive (Withdrawn 1996)3D660 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Checking ofExterior PaintsD661 Test Method
8、 for Evaluating Degree of Cracking ofExterior PaintsD714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering ofPaintsD823 Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thicknessof Paint, Varnish, and Related Products on Test PanelsD870 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of CoatingsUsing Water ImmersionD96
9、8 Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of OrganicCoatings by Falling AbrasiveD1005 Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thick-ness of Organic Coatings Using MicrometersD1186 Test Methods for Nondestructive Measurement ofDry Film Thickness of Nonmagnetic Coatings Applied toa Ferrous Base (Withdraw
10、n 2006)3D1308 Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals onClear and Pigmented Organic FinishesD1400 Test Method for Nondestructive Measurement of DryFilm Thickness of Nonconductive Coatings Applied to aNonferrous Metal Base (Withdrawn 2006)3D1474 Test Methods for Indentation Hardness of OrganicC
11、oatingsD1640 Test Methods for Drying, Curing, or Film Formationof Organic CoatingsD1729 Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and ColorDifferences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque MaterialsD1730 Practices for Preparation of Aluminum andAluminum-Alloy Surfaces for PaintingD1731 Practices for Prepara
12、tion of Hot-Dip Aluminum Sur-faces for PaintingD1732 Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Sur-faces for Painting1This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint andRelated Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee D01.55 on F
13、actory Applied Coatings on Preformed Products.Current edition approved June 1, 2017. Published June 2017. Originallyapproved in 1974. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as D3322 82 (2011).DOI: 10.1520/D3322-82R17.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact AST
14、M Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box
15、C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the
16、 World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1D1733 Method for Preparation of Aluminum Alloy Panelsfor Testing Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products(Withdrawn 1979)3D1735 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of CoatingsUsing Water Fog ApparatusD1737 Method of Test f
17、or Elongation of Attached OrganicCoatings with Cylindrical Mandrel Apparatus (Withdrawn1988)3D2091 Test Method for Print Resistance of LacquersD2092 Guide for Preparation of Zinc-Coated (Galvanized)Steel Surfaces for Painting (Withdrawn 2008)3D2197 Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings byScra
18、pe AdhesionD2201 Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and RelatedCoating ProductsD2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances andColor Differences from Instrumentally Measured ColorCoordinatesD2246 Test Method for Finishes on Primed Metal
19、lic Sub-strates for Humidity-Thermal Cycle Cracking (Withdrawn1992)3D2248 Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic FinishesD2454 Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking onOrganic CoatingsD2803 Guide for Testing Filiform Corrosion Resistance ofOrganic Coatings on MetalD3170 Test Method
20、for Chipping Resistance of CoatingsD3359 Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape TestD3456 Practice for Determining by Exterior Exposure Teststhe Susceptibility of Paint Films to MicrobiologicalAttack2.2 Federal Test Methods:4141B/6011 Immersion Resistance41B/6271.1 Mildew Resistance141B/6321 Sandi
21、ng Characteristics2.3 U. S. Military Specification:4MIL-P-46105 Primer Coating, Weld-Through, Zinc-Rich3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 primer, nthe first of two or more coats of paint,varnish, or lacquer system (same as in Terminology D16).3.1.2 primer surfacer, na pigmented coating for fillingm
22、inor irregularities which is sanded to obtain a smoothuniform surface preparatory to applying finish coats. A primersurfacer is not usually applied over a primer.4. Significance and Use4.1 Primers and primer surfacers may be used over manydifferent surfaces top coated with one or more of a variety o
23、fcoatings and subjected to many kinds of wear and exposure.4.2 The selection of the tests to be used for any givenproduct or system must be governed by experience and by therequirement agreed upon between the producer and the user.5. Panel Preparation5.1 Treatment of SubstratePreparation of test pan
24、elsshould include any cleaning treatment agreed upon between thepurchaser and the seller or one of the following ASTMPractices: D609, D1730, D1731, D1732, D2201; GuideD2092; and Method D1733.5.2 Substrate, Film Thickness, and Application MeansConduct performance tests on the specified substrate onco
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