1、Designation: D 4362 08Standard Specification forPropane Thermophysical Property Tables1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4362; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number
2、in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 The thermophysical property tables for propane are foruse in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature(PVT), thermodynamic, and trans
3、port properties of propane forprocess design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseousand liquid propane at temperatures between 90 and 600 K atpressures to 20 MPa. One table provides properties at theconditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties).The other table provides prope
4、rties at selected T, p points forthe equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables weredeveloped by the National Institute of Standards and Technol-ogy from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP,version 8.0.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units o
5、f measurement are included in thisstandard.2. Applicability2.1 These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous pro-pane. However, it is expected that they may find substantial usein mathematical models and tables for the thermophysicalproperties of mixtures containing propane.3. Tables3.1 These the
6、rmophysical property tables are:3.1.1 Thermophysical Properties of Coexisting Gaseous andLiquid Propane, in SI units. See Table 1.3.1.2 Thermophysical Properties of Propane Along Isobars,in SI units. See Table 2.3.2 The tabulated thermophysical properties are:r, molar density (moll-1)H, molar enthal
7、py (Jmol-1)S, molar entropy (JK-1mol-1)Cv, constant volume molar heat capacity (JK-1mol-1)Cp, constant pressure molar heat capacity (JK-1mol-1)c, speed of sound (ms-1)h, viscosity (Pas)l, thermal conductivity (mWm-1K-1)3.3 These tables were produced by equations from a com-puter package, “NIST Stand
8、ard Reference Database 23; Ref-erence Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties Data-base (REFPROP): Version =8.0” A wide selection of units (SIunits, engineering units, chemical units) is available with thisprogram.24. Additional Information4.1 Reference state properties are required to calculat
9、ecertain of the thermodynamic properties (enthalpy, entropy,etc.) from an equation of state formulation. The reference stateproperties used to generate the tables in this specification are:enthalpy, H, and entropy, S, at 298.15 K and 0.101325 MPa(H = 14740.2 J/mol and S = 270.203 J/(mol K). The mola
10、rmass of propane is 44.096 g/mol.5. Keywords5.1 natural gas; propane gas tables; thermodynamic proper-ties of propane; transport properties of propane1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D03 onGaseous Fuels and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D03.08 onThermoph
11、ysical Properties.Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2008. Published January 2009. Originallyapproved in 1984. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as D 4362 93 (2003).2Available from Standard Reference Data, National Institute of Standards andTechnology (NIST), 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 3460, Gaithers
12、burg, MD 20899.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.TABLE 1 Thermophysical Properties of Coexisting Gaseous and Liquid PropaneTp r HS CvCpc hlK MPa moll-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-190 9.69E-10 16.520
13、-21348 87.53 59.51 84.64 2106.1 7395 206.690 9.69E-10 1.3E-09 3270.8 361.07 31.24 39.55 146.59 2.744 1.91992 1.98E-09 16.473 -21178 89.40 59.42 84.73 2092.4 6359 206.092 1.98E-09 2.59E-09 3350.2 356.01 31.58 39.90 148.03 2.790 2.01794 3.91E-09 16.426 -21009 91.22 59.34 84.82 2078.8 5518 205.494 3.91
14、E-09 5E-09 3430.4 351.21 31.93 40.25 149.46 2.837 2.11596 7.49E-09 16.379 -20839 93.00 59.27 84.92 2065.1 4827 204.796 7.49E-09 9.39E-09 3511.2 346.65 32.28 40.59 150.88 2.884 2.21498 1.39E-08 16.333 -20669 94.76 59.21 85.02 2051.5 4254 203.998 1.39E-08 1.71E-08 3592.7 342.32 32.62 40.94 152.28 2.93
15、2 2.315100 2.53E-08 16.286 -20499 96.48 59.15 85.12 2037.8 3774 203.2100 2.53E-08 3.04E-08 3674.9 338.21 32.96 41.28 153.66 2.979 2.417102 4.46E-08 16.240 -20328 98.16 59.10 85.23 2024.1 3369 202.4102 4.46E-08 5.26E-08 3757.8 334.30 33.30 41.62 155.03 3.027 2.520104 7.7E-08 16.193 -20158 99.82 59.06
16、 85.34 2010.4 3024 201.6104 7.7E-08 8.91E-08 3841.4 330.58 33.634 41.95 156.39 3.075 2.624106 1.3E-07 16.147 -19987 101.44 59.02 85.45 1996.7 2729 200.8106 1.3E-07 1.47E-07 3925.6 327.04 33.97 42.28 157.73 3.123 2.730108 2.14E-07 16.101 -19816 103.04 58.98 85.56 1983.0 2475 200.0108 2.14E-07 2.39E-0
17、7 4010.5 323.66 34.30 42.61 159.06 3.172 2.836110 3.47E-07 16.055 -19645 104.61 58.96 85.68 1969.4 2255 199.1110 3.47E-07 3.8E-07 4096.1 320.44 34.62 42.94 160.38 3.220 2.944112 5.51E-07 16.008 -19473 106.16 58.93 85.80 1955.7 20623 198.2112 5.51E-07 5.92E-07 4182.3 317.37 34.95 43.26 161.69 3.269 3
18、.053114 8.6E-07 15.962 -19302 107.68 58.91 85.92 1942.1 1895 197.3114 8.6E-07 9.08E-07 4269.1 314.44 35.27 43.58 162.98 3.318 3.163116 1.32E-06 15.916 -19130 109.17 58.89 86.04 1928.5 1747 196.4116 1.32E-06 1.37E-06 4356.6 311.64 35.58 43.90 164.27 3.368 3.274118 1.99E-06 15.870 -18957 110.65 58.87
19、86.17 1914.9 1616 195.4118 1.99E-06 2.03E-06 4444.7 308.97 35.89 44.21 165.54 3.417 3.386120 2.96E-06 15.825 -18785 112.09 58.86 86.29 1901.3 1500 194.4120 2.96E-06 2.97E-06 4533.4 306.42 36.20 44.52 166.80 3.467 3.500122 4.34E-06 15.779 -18612 113.52 58.85 86.42 1887.8 1397 193.5122 4.34E-06 4.28E-
20、06 4622.7 303.97 36.51 44.82 168.05 3.516 3.614124 6.28E-06 15.733 -18439 114.93 58.84 86.55 1874.2 1305 192.5124 6.28E-06 6.09E-06 4712.7 301.64 36.81 45.13 169.30 3.566 3.730126 8.97E-06 15.687 -18266 116.31 58.84 86.68 1860.7 1222 191.4126 8.97E-06 8.56E-06 4803.2 299.40 37.11 45.43 170.53 3.616
21、3.847128 1.26E-05 15.641 -18093 117.68 58.84 86.82 1847.2 1147 190.4128 1.26E-05 1.19E-05 4894.3 297.27 37.41 45.72 171.75 3.666 3.966130 1.76E-05 15.595 -17919 119.03 58.84 86.96 1833.7 1079 189.4130 1.76E-05 1.63E-05 4986.0 295.22 37.70 46.02 172.96 3.717 4.085132 2.43E-05 15.550 -17745 120.36 58.
22、84 87.10 1820.3 1018 188.3132 2.43E-05 2.21E-05 5078.3 293.26 38.00 46.31 174.17 3.767 4.205134 3.31E-05 15.504 -17570 121.67 58.84 87.24 1806.8 962.4 187.2134 3.31E-05 2.97E-05 5171.2 291.38 38.29 46.60 175.36 3.818 4.327136 4.46E-05 15.458 -17396 122.96 58.85 87.38 1793.4 911.5 186.1136 4.46E-05 3
23、.95E-05 5264.6 289.58 38.58 46.89 176.54 3.868 4.450D4362082TABLE 1 ContinuedTp r HS CvCpc hlK MPa moll-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-1138 5.97E-05 15.412 -17221 124.24 58.86 87.53 1780 865.0 185.0138 5.97E-05 5.2E-05 5358.6 287.86 38.86 47.18 177.72 3.919 4.574140 7.9E-05 15.366
24、-17046 125.50 58.88 87.68 1766.6 822.2 183.9140 7.9E-05 6.79E-05 5453.1 286.20 39.15 47.46 178.88 3.970 4.699142 0.000104 15.320 -16870 126.74 58.89 87.83 1753.2 782.9 182.8142 0.000104 8.78E-05 5548.1 284.62 39.43 47.75 180.04 4.021 4.825144 0.000135 15.275 -16694 127.97 58.91 87.98 1739.8 746.6 18
25、1.7144 0.000135 0.000113 5643.7 283.10 39.71 48.03 181.18 4.072 4.953146 0.000174 15.229 -16518 129.19 58.93 88.14 1726.4 713.1 180.5146 0.000174 0.000143 5739.9 281.64 39.99 48.32 182.32 4.123 5.081148 0.000223 15.183 -16342 130.39 58.95 88.30 1713.0 682.0 179.4148 0.000223 0.000181 5836.5 280.24 4
26、0.27 48.60 183.45 4.174 5.211150 0.000283 15.137 -16165 131.57 58.98 88.46 1699.7 653.1 178.2150 0.000283 0.000227 5933.6 278.90 40.55 48.88 184.57 4.226 5.342152 0.000358 15.091 -15988 132.75 59.01 88.62 1686.3 626.2 177.1152 0.000358 0.000283 6031.3 277.61 40.83 49.16 185.67 4.277 5.474154 0.00044
27、8 15.044 -15811 133.91 59.04 88.79 1672.9 601.1 175.9154 0.000448 0.00035 6129.4 276.37 41.11 49.45 186.77 4.329 5.607156 0.000559 14.998 -15633 135.05 59.08 88.96 1659.6 577.7 174.7156 0.000559 0.000431 6228.0 275.19 41.39 49.73 187.86 4.380 5.741158 0.000691 14.952 -15455 136.19 59.12 89.13 1646.2
28、 555.7 173.5158 0.000691 0.000527 6327.1 274.05 41.67 50.02 188.94 4.432 5.877160 0.00085 14.906 -15276 137.31 59.16 89.31 1632.9 535.0 172.3160 0.00085 0.00064 6426.6 272.95 41.95 50.30 190.01 4.483 6.013162 0.00104 14.859 -15097 138.42 59.20 89.49 1619.5 515.6 171.1162 0.00104 0.000773 6526.6 271.
29、90 42.23 50.59 191.06 4.535 6.151164 0.001265 14.813 -14918 139.52 59.26 89.67 1606.1 497.3 169.9164 0.001265 0.000929 6627.0 270.89 42.51 50.88 192.11 4.586 6.290166 0.00153 14.766 -14739 140.61 59.31 89.86 1592.7 480.1 168.7166 0.00153 0.00111 6727.8 269.92 42.80 51.17 193.14 4.638 6.429168 0.0018
30、41 14.719 -14559 141.68 59.37 90.05 1579.4 463.8 167.5168 0.001841 0.00132 6829.1 268.99 43.08 51.46 194.17 4.690 6.570170 0.002204 14.673 -14379 142.75 59.43 90.25 1566.0 448.4 166.3170 0.002204 0.001563 6930.7 268.10 43.37 51.76 195.18 4.742 6.712172 0.002627 14.626 -14198 143.81 59.50 90.45 1552.
31、6 433.8 165.1172 0.002627 0.001841 7032.7 267.24 43.65 52.06 196.18 4.793 6.855174 0.003116 14.579 -14017 144.85 59.57 90.65 1539.2 419.9 163.8174 0.003116 0.00216 7135.1 266.42 43.94 52.36 197.17 4.845 7.000176 0.00368 14.532 -13835 145.89 59.65 90.86 1525.9 406.7 162.6176 0.00368 0.002523 7237.8 2
32、65.62 44.23 52.66 198.15 4.897 7.145178 0.004327 14.485 -13653 146.92 59.73 91.07 1512.5 394.2 161.4178 0.004327 0.002935 7340.8 264.86 44.53 52.98 199.11 4.948 7.291180 0.005068 14.437 -13471 147.94 59.81 91.29 1499.1 382.2 160.2180 0.005068 0.0034 7444.2 264.13 44.82 53.29 200.06 5.000 7.439182 0.
33、005912 14.390 -13288 148.95 59.90 91.52 1485.7 370.8 158.9182 0.005912 0.003924 7547.9 263.43 45.12 53.61 200.99 5.052 7.587184 0.006869 14.342 -13105 149.95 60.00 91.74 1472.3 359.9 157.7184 0.006869 0.004513 7651.8 262.76 45.43 53.93 201.92 5.103 7.737186 0.007953 14.295 -12921 150.94 60.10 91.98
34、1459.0 349.6 156.5D4362083TABLE 1 ContinuedTp r HS CvCpc hlK MPa moll-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-1186 0.007953 0.005172 7756.0 262.11 45.73 54.26 202.82 5.155 7.887188 0.009174 14.247 -12737 151.93 60.21 92.22 1445.6 339.6 155.2188 0.009174 0.005907 7860.5 261.49 46.04 54.60 20
35、3.71 5.206 8.039190 0.010547 14.199 -12552 152.90 60.32 92.46 1432.2 330.1 154.0190 0.010547 0.006724 7965.2 260.89 46.35 54.94 204.59 5.258 8.192192 0.012085 14.151 -12367 153.87 60.44 92.71 1418.9 321.0 152.8192 0.012085 0.00763 8070.1 260.31 46.67 55.28 205.45 5.309 8.345194 0.013802 14.102 -1218
36、1 154.84 60.56 92.97 1405.5 312.2 151.5194 0.013802 0.008632 8175.2 259.76 46.99 55.64 206.30 5.361 8.500196 0.015715 14.054 -11995 155.79 60.69 93.23 1392.2 303.8 150.3196 0.015715 0.009737 8280.5 259.23 47.31 56.00 207.12 5.412 8.656198 0.017839 14.005 -11808 156.74 60.83 93.50 1378.8 295.8 149.11
37、98 0.017839 0.010952 8386.0 258.73 47.64 56.36 207.93 5.464 8.813200 0.020192 13.957 -11620 157.68 60.97 93.78 1365.5 288.0 147.8200 0.020192 0.012285 8491.6 258.24 47.98 56.74 208.73 5.515 8.971202 0.022791 13.908 -11432 158.61 61.11 94.06 1352.2 280.5 146.6202 0.022791 0.013744 8597.4 257.77 48.31
38、 57.12 209.50 5.566 9.130204 0.025655 13.858 -11244 159.54 61.26 94.35 1338.9 273.3 145.4204 0.025655 0.015337 8703.3 257.32 48.65 57.50 210.26 5.617 9.290206 0.028803 13.809 -11055 160.46 61.42 94.65 1325.7 266.4 144.2206 0.028803 0.017073 8809.2 256.89 49.00 57.90 210.99 5.668 9.451208 0.032255 13
39、.76o -10865 161.38 61.58 94.96 1312.4 259.7 142.9208 0.032255 0.018961 8915.3 256.47 49.35 58.30 211.71 5.720 9.614210 0.036032 13.710 -10674 162.29 61.74 95.27 1299.2 253.3 141.7210 0.036032 0.021009 9021.4 256.08 49.70 58.71 212.41 5.771 9.777212 0.040156 13.660 -10483 163.19 61.91 95.59 1285.9 24
40、7.1 140.5212 0.040156 0.023227 9127.6 255.70 50.06 59.13 213.08 5.822 9.942214 0.044649 13.610 -10292 164.09 62.09 95.92 1272.7 241.1 139.3214 0.044649 0.025625 9233.8 255.33 50.42 59.56 213.74 5.873 10.11216 0.049534 13.56 -10099 164.98 62.27 96.25 1259.5 235.3 138.1216 0.049534 0.028212 9340 254.9
41、8 50.79 59.99 214.37 5.924 10.27218 0.054834 13.509 -9906.3 165.87 62.45 96.60 1246.4 229.7 136.9218 0.054834 0.030998 9446.2 254.64 51.16 60.43 214.98 5.975 10.440220 0.060574 13.458 -9712.5 166.75 62.64 96.95 1233.2 224.2 135.7220 0.060574 0.033994 9552.4 254.32 51.54 60.88 215.57 6.026 10.61222 0
42、.06678 13.407 -9518.0 167.63 62.84 97.31 1220.1 219.0 134.5222 0.06678 0.03721 9658.6 254.01 51.91 61.34 216.14 6.077 10.78224 0.073476 13.356 -9322.7 168.51 63.04 97.68 1206.9 213.9 133.3224 0.073476 0.040658 9764.7 253.72 52.30 61.80 216.68 6.128 10.95226 0.080689 13.304 -9126.7 169.37 63.24 98.05
43、 1193.8 209.0 132.1226 0.080689 0.044349 9870.7 253.43 52.68 62.28 217.20 6.180 11.13228 0.088447 13.252 -8929.8 170.24 63.45 98.44 1180.7 204.2 131.0228 0.088447 0.048293 9976.6 253.16 53.08 62.76 217.69 6.231 11.30230 0.096776 13.200 -8732.2 171.10 63.66 98.83 1167.6 199.6 129.8230 0.096776 0.0525
44、03 10082 252.90 53.47 63.26 218.16 6.282 11.48232 0.1057 13.148 -8533.8 171.95 63.88 99.24 1154.5 195.1 128.6232 0.1057 0.056991 10188 252.65 53.87 63.76 218.61 6.333 11.65234 0.11526 13.095 -8334.5 172.81 64.10 99.65 1141.5 190.7 127.5234 0.11526 0.06177 10294 252.41 54.27 64.27 219.03 6.385 11.83D
45、4362084TABLE 1 ContinuedTp r HS CvCpc hlK MPa moll-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-1236 0.12548 13.042 -8134.4 173.66 64.33 100.07 1128.4 186.5 126.3236 0.12548 0.066851 10399 252.19 54.68 64.79 219.42 6.436 12.01238 0.13638 12.989 -7933.4 174.50 64.56 100.50 1115.3 182.4 125.2238 0
46、.13638 0.072248 10504 251.97 55.09 65.32 219.79 6.488 12.19240 0.148 12.935 -7731.5 175.34 64.79 100.94 1102.3 178.4 124.0240 0.148 0.077974 10609 251.76 55.50 65.86 220.12 6.540 12.38242 0.16037 12.881 -7528.7 176.18 65.03 101.39 1089.2 174.5 122.9242 0.16037 0.084043 10714 251.56 55.92 66.411 220.
47、43 6.592 12.56244 0.17352 12.827 -7325 177.01 65.27 101.86 1076.2 170.7 121.7244 0.17352 0.090469 10818 251.37 56.34 66.972 220.72 6.644 12.75246 0.18748 12.772 -7120.3 177.84 65.52 102.33 1063.1 167.1 120.6246 0.18748 0.097266 10922 251.19 56.77 67.54 220.97 6.697 12.94248 0.20228 12.717 -6914.6 17
48、8.67 65.77 102.81 1050.1 163.5 119.5248 0.20228 0.10445 11026 251.01 57.20 68.13 221.20 6.750 13.13250 0.21796 12.662 -6707.9 179.50 66.03 103.30 1037.1 160.0 118.4250 0.21796 0.11203 11130 250.85 57.63 68.72 221.39 6.803 13.32252 0.23455 12.606 -6500.2 180.32 66.29 103.81 1024.0 156.6 117.3252 0.23
49、455 0.12004 11233 250.69 58.06 69.33 221.56 6.856 13.52254 0.25209 12.550 -6291.5 181.14 66.56 104.32 1010.9 153.3 116.2254 0.25209 0.12847 11335 250.54 58.51 69.95 221.69 6.910 13.72256 0.2706 12.493 -6081.7 181.96 66.82 104.85 997.87 150.1 115.1256 0.2706 0.13736 11438 250.39 58.95 70.583 221.79 6.964 13.92258 0.29012 12.436 -5870.9 182.77 67.10 105.39 984.80 147.0 114.0258 0.29012 0.14671 11540 250.25 59.40 71.23 221.86 7.018 14.12260 0.31068 12.379 -5658.9 183.58 67.38 105.94 971.73 143.9 112.9260 0.31068 0.15655 11
