1、Designation: D4362 13Standard Specification forPropane Thermophysical Property Tables1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4362; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in
2、 parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 The thermophysical property tables for propane are usedin calculating the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT),thermodynamic, and transport propert
3、ies of propane for pro-cess design and operations. Two tables provide properties at theconditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties),one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 90Kand the critical point, 380K.Athird table provides properties atselected T, p points for
4、the equilibrium phase at temperaturesbetween 90K and 600K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tableswere developed by the National Institute of Standards andTechnology from a Standard Reference Database productREFPROP, version 9.0.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other uni
5、ts of measurement are included in thisstandard.2. Applicability2.1 These tables apply only to pure gaseous propane. Theymay also be used in mathematical models and tables for thethermophysical properties of mixtures containing propane.3. Tables3.1 These tables were produced by equations from a com-p
6、uter package, “NIST Standard Reference Database 23; Ref-erence Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties Data-base (REFPROP): Version 9.0.”2A wide selection of units (SIunits, engineering units, chemical units) and additional prop-erties are available with this program.3.2 These thermophysical pr
7、operty tables are:3.2.1 Thermophysical Properties of Propane Liquid atVapor-Liquid Equilibrium, in SI units. See Table 1.3.2.2 Thermophysical Properties of Propane Vapor atVapor-Liquid Equilibrium, in SI units. See Table 23.2.3 Thermophysical Properties of Propane Along Isobars,in SI units. See Tabl
8、e 3.3.3 The symbols are:T, temperature (K), molar density (molL-1)H, molar enthalpy (Jmol-1)S, molar entropy (JK-1mol-1)Cv, constant volume molar heat capacity (JK-1mol-1)Cp, constant pressure molar heat capacity (JK-1mol-1)c, speed of sound (ms-1), viscosity (Pas), thermal conductivity (mWm-1K-1)3.
9、4 The tabulated thermophysical properties are:, molar density (molL-1)H, molar enthalpy (Jmol-1)S, molar entropy (JK-1mol-1)Cv, constant volume molar heat capacity (JK-1mol-1)Cp, constant pressure molar heat capacity (JK-1mol-1)c, speed of sound (ms-1), viscosity (Pas), thermal conductivity (mWm-1K-
10、1)4. Additional Information4.1 Reference state properties are required to calculate thethermodynamic properties enthalpy and entropy from an equa-tion of state formulation. The reference state properties usedare those specified by the International Institute of Refrigera-tion (IIR): enthalpy, H= 200
11、 J/g, and entropy, S= 1 J/(g K), forthe saturated liquid at 273.15K (0C).4.2 The molar mass of propane is 44.096 g/mol.5. Keywords5.1 natural gas; propane gas tables; thermodynamic proper-ties of propane; transport properties of propane1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
12、D03 onGaseous Fuels and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D03.08 onThermophysical Properties.Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2013. Published December 2013. Originallyapproved in 1984. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as D4362 08. DOI:10.1520/D4362-13.2Available from Standard Refere
13、nce Data, National Institute of Standards andTechnology (NIST), 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 3460, Gaithersburg, MD 20899.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1TABLE 1 Thermophysical Properties of Propane Liquid at Vapor-Liquid Eq
14、uilibriumTp HSCvCpc K MPa molL-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-190 9.6910E-10 16.520 -8292.7 -57.241 59.512 84.645 2106.1 7394.7 206.6392 1.9788E-09 16.473 -8123.3 -55.380 59.421 84.730 2092.4 6358.7 206.0194 3.9100E-09 16.426 -7953.8 -53.557 59.340 84.820 2078.8 5517.7 205.3596 7.4
15、917E-09 16.379 -7784.1 -51.770 59.269 84.916 2065.1 4827.0 204.6698 1.3947E-08 16.333 -7614.1 -50.018 59.206 85.016 2051.5 4253.9 203.94100 2.5272E-08 16.286 -7444.0 -48.299 59.150 85.119 2037.8 3773.9 203.19102 4.4646E-08 16.240 -7273.7 -46.613 59.100 85.226 2024.1 3368.8 202.42104 7.7011E-08 16.19
16、3 -7103.1 -44.957 59.057 85.336 2010.4 3024.2 201.62106 1.2989E-07 16.147 -6932.3 -43.330 59.018 85.448 1996.7 2729.2 200.80108 2.1448E-07 16.101 -6761.3 -41.732 58.984 85.563 1983.0 2475.0 199.96110 3.4717E-07 16.055 -6590.1 -40.161 58.955 85.680 1969.4 2254.7 199.09112 5.5143E-07 16.008 -6418.6 -3
17、8.616 58.929 85.799 1955.7 2062.8 198.20114 8.6039E-07 15.962 -6246.9 -37.096 58.907 85.920 1942.1 1894.8 197.29116 1.3200E-06 15.916 -6074.9 -35.601 58.888 86.042 1928.5 1746.9 196.36118 1.9930E-06 15.870 -5902.7 -34.129 58.873 86.167 1914.9 1616.3 195.41120 2.9638E-06 15.825 -5730.2 -32.680 58.860
18、 86.294 1901.3 1500.4 194.44122 4.3445E-06 15.779 -5557.5 -31.252 58.850 86.422 1887.8 1397.1 193.46124 6.2822E-06 15.733 -5384.5 -29.846 58.843 86.553 1874.2 1304.7 192.46126 8.9669E-06 15.687 -5211.3 -28.460 58.838 86.685 1860.7 1221.7 191.44128 1.2642E-05 15.641 -5037.8 -27.094 58.836 86.820 1847
19、.2 1147.0 190.41130 1.7614E-05 15.595 -4864.0 -25.747 58.836 86.957 1833.7 1079.4 189.36132 2.4270E-05 15.550 -4690.0 -24.418 58.839 87.096 1820.3 1018.1 188.30134 3.3085E-05 15.504 -4515.6 -23.107 58.844 87.237 1806.8 962.38 187.23136 4.4645E-05 15.458 -4341.0 -21.814 58.852 87.381 1793.4 911.51 18
20、6.14138 5.9662E-05 15.412 -4166.1 -20.537 58.863 87.527 1780.0 864.95 185.04140 7.8993E-05 15.366 -3990.9 -19.277 58.875 87.675 1766.6 822.23 183.93142 0.00010366 15.320 -3815.4 -18.032 58.891 87.826 1753.2 782.92 182.81144 0.00013489 15.275 -3639.6 -16.802 58.909 87.980 1739.8 746.65 181.68146 0.00
21、017410 15.229 -3463.5 -15.588 58.929 88.136 1726.4 713.11 180.54148 0.00022297 15.183 -3287.0 -14.388 58.953 88.295 1713.0 682.02 179.40150 0.00028345 15.137 -3110.3 -13.201 58.979 88.457 1699.7 653.13 178.24152 0.00035776 15.091 -2933.2 -12.029 59.008 88.621 1686.3 626.23 177.07154 0.00044848 15.04
22、4 -2755.8 -10.869 59.041 88.789 1672.9 601.13 175.90156 0.00055852 14.998 -2578.0 -9.7223 59.076 88.959 1659.6 577.66 174.72158 0.00069119 14.952 -2399.9 -8.5880 59.115 89.133 1646.2 555.67 173.53160 0.00085022 14.906 -2221.5 -7.4657 59.158 89.310 1632.9 535.03 172.34162 0.0010398 14.859 -2042.7 -6.
23、3552 59.204 89.490 1619.5 515.62 171.14164 0.0012645 14.813 -1863.5 -5.2560 59.255 89.674 1606.1 497.34 169.94166 0.0015296 14.766 -1684.0 -4.1679 59.309 89.862 1592.7 480.09 168.73168 0.0018407 14.719 -1504.0 -3.0906 59.367 90.053 1579.4 463.79 167.51170 0.0022041 14.673 -1323.7 -2.0238 59.430 90.2
24、49 1566.0 448.37 166.30172 0.0026267 14.626 -1143.0 -0.96713 59.497 90.448 1552.6 433.75 165.08174 0.0031159 14.579 -961.86 0.079648 59.569 90.652 1539.2 419.88 163.85176 0.0036799 14.532 -780.32 1.1168 59.646 90.861 1525.9 406.70 162.63178 0.0043274 14.485 -598.36 2.1446 59.727 91.074 1512.5 394.16
25、 161.40180 0.0050678 14.437 -415.96 3.1633 59.814 91.292 1499.1 382.22 160.17182 0.0059115 14.390 -233.11 4.1732 59.905 91.515 1485.7 370.83 158.94184 0.0068692 14.342 -49.80 5.1745 60.002 91.743 1472.3 359.95 157.70186 0.0079526 14.295 133.97 6.1675 60.104 91.977 1459.0 349.56 156.47188 0.0091741 1
26、4.247 318.22 7.1523 60.211 92.216 1445.6 339.62 155.23190 0.010547 14.199 502.96 8.1293 60.324 92.462 1432.2 330.10 154.00192 0.012085 14.151 688.21 9.0986 60.441 92.713 1418.9 320.97 152.77194 0.013802 14.102 873.97 10.061 60.565 92.970 1405.5 312.22 151.53196 0.015715 14.054 1060.3 11.015 60.693 9
27、3.234 1392.2 303.82 150.30198 0.017839 14.005 1247.1 11.963 60.827 93.504 1378.8 295.75 149.07200 0.020192 13.957 1434.5 12.904 60.966 93.780 1365.5 287.99 147.84202 0.022791 13.908 1622.5 13.838 61.111 94.064 1352.2 280.52 146.61204 0.025655 13.858 1811.0 14.766 61.261 94.354 1338.9 273.33 145.3820
28、6 0.028803 13.809 2000.2 15.687 61.416 94.652 1325.7 266.41 144.16208 0.032255 13.760 2189.9 16.603 61.576 94.957 1312.4 259.73 142.94210 0.036032 13.710 2380.3 17.512 61.741 95.269 1299.2 253.29 141.72212 0.040156 13.660 2571.4 18.416 61.912 95.589 1285.9 247.07 140.51214 0.044649 13.610 2763.1 19.
29、315 62.087 95.917 1272.7 241.07 139.29216 0.049534 13.560 2955.4 20.208 62.268 96.252 1259.5 235.27 138.10218 0.054834 13.509 3148.5 21.096 62.453 96.596 1246.4 229.66 136.90220 0.060574 13.458 3342.3 21.979 62.643 96.948 1233.2 224.23 135.70222 0.066780 13.407 3536.8 22.857 62.838 97.308 1220.1 218
30、.98 134.51224 0.073476 13.356 3732.1 23.730 63.037 97.676 1206.9 213.89 133.32226 0.080689 13.304 3928.1 24.599 63.241 98.053 1193.8 208.97 132.14228 0.088447 13.252 4125.0 25.464 63.449 98.438 1180.7 204.19 130.96230 0.096776 13.200 4322.6 26.324 63.662 98.833 1167.6 199.56 129.79232 0.10570 13.148
31、 4521.0 27.180 63.879 99.236 1154.5 195.07 128.62234 0.11526 13.095 4720.3 28.032 64.101 99.649 1141.5 190.71 127.46236 0.12548 13.042 4920.4 28.880 64.327 100.07 1128.4 186.48 126.30D4362 132TABLE 1 ContinuedTp HSCvCpc K MPa molL-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-1238 0.13638 12.989
32、5121.4 29.725 64.557 100.50 1115.3 182.38 125.15240 0.14800 12.935 5323.3 30.566 64.792 100.94 1102.3 178.38 124.00242 0.16037 12.881 5526.1 31.404 65.031 101.39 1089.2 174.51 122.86244 0.17352 12.827 5729.8 32.238 65.274 101.86 1076.2 170.73 121.73246 0.18748 12.772 5934.5 33.069 65.522 102.33 1063
33、.1 167.06 120.60248 0.20228 12.717 6140.2 33.897 65.774 102.81 1050.1 163.49 119.48250 0.21796 12.662 6346.9 34.722 66.030 103.30 1037.1 160.02 118.37252 0.23455 12.606 6554.6 35.544 66.290 103.81 1024.0 156.63 117.26254 0.25209 12.550 6763.3 36.364 66.555 104.32 1010.9 153.34 116.16256 0.27060 12.4
34、93 6973.1 37.180 66.824 104.85 997.87 150.12 115.06258 0.29012 12.436 7183.9 37.995 67.098 105.39 984.80 146.99 113.97260 0.31068 12.379 7395.9 38.807 67.375 105.94 971.73 143.94 112.89262 0.33233 12.320 7609.0 39.617 67.658 106.51 958.64 140.96 111.82264 0.35509 12.262 7823.3 40.424 67.944 107.09 9
35、45.54 138.05 110.76266 0.37901 12.203 8038.8 41.230 68.235 107.69 932.43 135.21 109.70268 0.40411 12.143 8255.4 42.034 68.530 108.30 919.32 132.44 108.65270 0.43043 12.083 8473.3 42.836 68.830 108.92 906.18 129.73 107.60272 0.45801 12.023 8692.5 43.636 69.134 109.56 893.04 127.08 106.56274 0.48689 1
36、1.961 8913.0 44.435 69.442 110.22 879.88 124.50 105.54276 0.51711 11.899 9134.8 45.232 69.755 110.89 866.70 121.96 104.51278 0.54869 11.837 9357.9 46.028 70.072 111.59 853.50 119.49 103.50280 0.58169 11.774 9582.5 46.823 70.393 112.30 840.29 117.06 102.50282 0.61613 11.710 9808.4 47.617 70.719 113.0
37、4 827.06 114.69 101.50284 0.65205 11.645 10036 48.410 71.049 113.79 813.81 112.36 100.51286 0.68951 11.580 10265 49.201 71.384 114.57 800.53 110.08 99.524288 0.72852 11.514 10495 49.993 71.723 115.38 787.23 107.85 98.549290 0.76914 11.447 10727 50.783 72.066 116.21 773.90 105.66 97.581292 0.81140 11
38、.380 10961 51.573 72.414 117.06 760.55 103.51 96.622294 0.85535 11.311 11196 52.363 72.766 117.95 747.16 101.40 95.669296 0.90101 11.242 11433 53.153 73.122 118.87 733.75 99.321 94.725298 0.94844 11.171 11672 53.943 73.484 119.82 720.30 97.283 93.788300 0.99768 11.100 11913 54.733 73.850 120.80 706.
39、81 95.279 92.858302 1.0488 11.027 12155 55.523 74.221 121.83 693.28 93.307 91.936304 1.1017 10.954 12399 56.313 74.596 122.90 679.71 91.367 91.021306 1.1567 10.879 12646 57.105 74.977 124.01 666.09 89.456 90.113308 1.2135 10.803 12894 57.897 75.363 125.18 652.42 87.574 89.212310 1.2724 10.726 13145
40、58.690 75.754 126.40 638.70 85.717 88.318312 1.3334 10.647 13398 59.484 76.151 127.68 624.91 83.886 87.431314 1.3965 10.567 13653 60.280 76.554 129.02 611.07 82.078 86.550316 1.4617 10.485 13910 61.078 76.964 130.44 597.16 80.293 85.675318 1.5292 10.402 14170 61.877 77.379 131.93 583.18 78.528 84.80
41、7320 1.5989 10.317 14432 62.679 77.802 133.52 569.12 76.781 83.945322 1.6708 10.230 14698 63.483 78.232 135.20 554.97 75.052 83.088324 1.7452 10.141 14966 64.291 78.670 137.00 540.74 73.339 82.236326 1.8219 10.051 15237 65.102 79.116 138.93 526.40 71.640 81.390328 1.9011 9.9574 15511 65.916 79.572 1
42、41.00 511.96 69.954 80.548330 1.9828 9.8617 15789 66.735 80.038 143.24 497.40 68.278 79.710332 2.0671 9.7634 16070 67.558 80.515 145.67 482.72 66.610 78.876334 2.1540 9.6622 16355 68.387 81.004 148.33 467.90 64.949 78.046336 2.2436 9.5578 16644 69.222 81.506 151.24 452.93 63.292 77.218338 2.3359 9.4
43、499 16937 70.064 82.024 154.47 437.79 61.638 76.393340 2.4311 9.3382 17235 70.913 82.558 158.07 422.46 59.982 75.570342 2.5291 9.2222 17539 71.772 83.112 162.12 406.93 58.322 74.749344 2.6300 9.1014 17848 72.640 83.689 166.73 391.16 56.654 73.929346 2.7340 8.9751 18163 73.521 84.294 172.03 375.11 54
44、.975 73.110348 2.8411 8.8427 18485 74.415 84.934 178.21 358.76 53.278 72.294350 2.9514 8.7030 18815 75.325 85.617 185.54 342.06 51.559 71.481352 3.0650 8.5550 19155 76.255 86.357 194.39 324.94 49.810 70.673354 3.1820 8.3970 19505 77.208 87.170 205.36 307.36 48.021 69.877356 3.3025 8.2269 19868 78.18
45、9 88.082 219.35 289.24 46.180 69.102358 3.4266 8.0418 20246 79.206 89.127 237.92 270.49 44.270 68.370360 3.5545 7.8371 20645 80.271 90.358 263.88 250.99 42.266 67.721362 3.6864 7.6062 21069 81.400 91.863 303.00 230.58 40.130 67.251364 3.8224 7.3371 21532 82.624 93.801 369.18 209.01 37.797 67.188366
46、3.9629 7.0055 22056 84.005 96.517 506.34 185.86 35.131 68.192368 4.1084 6.5428 22708 85.725 101.03 960.63 160.18 31.759 72.822D4362 133TABLE 2 Thermophysical Properties of Propane Vapor at Vapor-Liquid EquilibriumTp HSCvCpc K MPa molL-1Jmol-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1Jmol-1K-1ms-1Pas mWm-1K-190 9.6910E-10 1
47、.2951E-09 16326 216.30 31.236 39.550 146.59 2.7437 1.919492 1.9788E-09 2.5869E-09 16405 211.23 31.584 39.898 148.03 2.7903 2.016694 3.9100E-09 5.0028E09 16485 206.43 31.931 40.246 149.46 2.8372 2.115096 7.4917E-09 9.3859E-09 16566 201.88 32.277 40.591 150.88 2.8843 2.214598 1.3947E-08 1.7117E-08 166
48、48 197.55 32.621 40.935 152.28 2.9316 2.3152100 2.5272E-08 3.0395E-08 16730 193.44 32.962 41.277 153.66 2.9792 2.4171102 4.4646E-08 5.2643E-08 16813 189.53 33.301 41.615 155.03 3.0271 2.5201104 7.7011E-08 8.9061E-08 16896 185.81 33.636 41.951 156.39 3.0751 2.6243106 1.2989E-07 1.4738E-07 16980 182.2
49、6 33.969 42.284 157.73 3.1234 2.7296108 2.1448E-07 2.3886E-07 17065 178.89 34.298 42.613 159.06 3.1719 2.8362110 3.4717E-07 3.7959E-07 17151 175.67 34.624 42.939 160.38 3.2205 2.9439112 5.5143E-07 5.9216E-07 17237 172.60 34.947 43.261 161.69 3.2205 3.0527114 8.6039E-07 9.0773E-07 17324 169.66 35.266 43.580 162.98 3.3185 3.1627116 1.3200E-06 1.3686E-06 17411 166.87 35.582 43.896 164.27 3.3677 3.2739118 1.9930E-06 2.0313E-06 17499 164.19 35.894 44.209 165.54 3.4171 3.3863120 2.9638E-06 2.9705E-06 175
