BS EN 143-2000 Respiratory protective devices - Particle filters - Requirements testing marking《呼吸保护装置 微粒过滤器的要求、试验和标记》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 143:2000 Incorporating Corrigenda Nos. 1 and 2 and Amendment No. 1Respiratory protective devices Particle filters Requirements, testing, markingThe European Standard EN 143:2000, with the incorporation of amendment A1:2006, has the status of a British StandardICS 13.340.30g49g5

2、0g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 143:2000This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Health and Environme

3、nt Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee on 15 June 2000 BSI 2006ISBN 0 580 34329 4National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN 143:2000, including corrigenda July 2002 and March 2005 and amendment A1:2006. It supersedes BS E

4、N 143:1991 which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated in the text by !“.The UK participat

5、ion in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/4, Respiratory protection, to Subcommittee PH/4/4, Filters, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which

6、 implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publicatio

7、n does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/Eur

8、opean committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2

9、 to 34, an inside back cover and a back cover.The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments14049 Corrigendum No. 116 December 2002 Change to Figure 415725 Corrigendum No. 231 August 2006 Change

10、to Key of Figure 316500 31 July 2006 See national forewordEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 143February 2000ICS 13.340.30 Supersedes EN 143:1990Incorporating corrigenda July 2002 and March 2005English versionRespiratory protective devices - Particle filters - Requirements,testing, ma

11、rkingAppareils de protection respiratoire - Filtres particules -Exigences, essais, marquageAtemschutzgerte - Partikelfilter - Anforderungen, Prfung,KennzeichnungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 January 2000.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations whic

12、h stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standar

13、d exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards

14、bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCe

15、ntral Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 143:2000 E+ A1June 2006Page 2EN 143:2000g227 BSI 2006Contents1 Scope.52 Normative references 53 Definitions.54 Description .5

16、5 Classification56 Designation.67 Requirements .67.1 General67.2 Nominal values and tolerances 67.3 Visual inspecton.67.4 Connection .67.5 Mass 67.6 Multiple filters.67.7 Material77.8 Packaging .77.9 Mechanical strength (M.S.) .77.10 Temperature conditioning (T.C.) 77.11 Breathing resistance77.12 Fi

17、lter penetration87.13 Clogging87.13.1 General87.13.2 Filter penetration97.13.3 Breathing resistance98 Testing 98.1 General98.2 Visual inspection98.3 Mechanical strength (M.S.) .98.3.1 Test equipment.9Page 3EN 143:2000g227 BSI 20068.3.2 Test procedure .98.4 Temperature conditioning (T.C.) 108.5 Test

18、flow conditions 108.5.1 General108.5.2 Multiple filters.108.6 Breathing resistance .108.7 Filter penetration128.7.1 General128.7.3 Sodium chloride test .128.7.4 Paraffin oil test .188.8 Clogging268.8.1 General268.8.2 Test equipment 268.8.3 Test conditions 278.8.4 Test procedure .279 Marking .309.1 G

19、eneral309.2 Encapsulated filters.309.3 Unencapsulated filters 309.4 Filter package.3010 Information supplied by the manufacturer32Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirementsor other provisions of EU Directives .348.7.2 Test procedure 12Page 4EN 143:2000

20、g227 BSI 2006ForewordThis European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 79, Respiratory protectivedevices, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.This European Standard replaces EN 143:1990.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by public

21、ation of an identical textor by endorsement, at the latest by August 2000, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at thelatest by August 2000.This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission andthe European Free Trade Association, and su

22、pports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this standard.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this E

23、uropean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark,Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.Foreword to amendment A1This document (EN 143:2000/A1:2006) has been prepared by Technica

24、l Committee CEN/TC 79 “Respiratory protective devices”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This Amendment to the European Standard EN 143:2000 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2006, and con

25、flicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2006. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC, Annex II. According to the C

26、EN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembour

27、g, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Page 5EN 143:2000g227 BSI 2006IntroductionA given respiratory protective device can only be approved when the individual components satisfy therequirements of the test specifi

28、cation which may be a complete standard or part of a standard, and practicalperformance tests have been carried out successfully on complete apparatus where specified in the appropriatestandard. If for any reason a complete apparatus is not tested then simulation of the apparatus is permittedprovide

29、d the respiratory characteristics and weight distribution are similar to those of the complete apparatus.1 ScopeThis European Standard specifies particle filters for use as components in unassisted respiratory protectivedevices with the exception of escape apparatus and filtering facepieces.Laborato

30、ry tests are included for the assessment of compliance with the requirements.Some filters complying with this European Standard may also be suitable for use with other types of respiratoryprotective devices and, if so, shall be tested and marked according to the appropriate European Standard.2 Norma

31、tive referencesThis European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. Fordated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any

32、 of these publications apply to this EuropeanStandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of thepublication referred to applies.EN 132 Respiratory protective devices - Definitions of terms and pictograms.EN 134 Respiratory protective devic

33、es - Nomenclature of components.EN 148-1 Respiratory protective devices - Threads for facepieces - Part 1: Standard thread connection.3 DefinitionsFor the purposes of this European Standard the definitions in EN 132 and the nomenclature given in EN 134apply, together with the following:4 Description

34、Air enters the particle filter(s) and passes to the facepiece after removal of particles.5 ClassificationParticle filters are classified according to their filtering efficiency. There are three classes of particle filters:P1, P2 and P3 in ascending order of the filtering efficiency.The protection pr

35、ovided by a P2- or P3-filter includes that provided by the filter of lower class or classes.EN 13274-5:2001, Respiratory protective devices - Methods of test - Part 5: Climatic conditions. ! “!3.1 Re-usable filter Filter intended to be used for more than a single shift “In addition, filters may be c

36、lassified as single shift use only, or may be re-usable (more than one shift). ! “Page 6EN 143:2000g227 BSI 20066 DesignationParticle filters meeting the requirements of this European Standard shall be designated in the following manner:7 Requirements7.1 GeneralIn all tests, all test samples shall m

37、eet the requirements.7.2 Nominal values and tolerancesUnless otherwise specified, the values stated in this European Standard are expressed as nominal values.Except for temperature limits, values which are not stated as maximum or minimum shall be subject to atolerance of g177 5 %. Unless otherwise

38、specified, the ambient temperature for testing shall generally be(24 g177 8) g176C but for the mechanical tests (20 g177 10) g176C. Other temperature limits shall be subject to an accuracy ofg177 1 g176C.7.3 Visual inspectonThe visual inspection shall be carried out prior to laboratory tests and as

39、specified elsewhere in this standard.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.2.7.4 ConnectionThe connection between filter(s) and facepiece or other device(s) with which it is intended to be used shall berobust and leaktight.The connection between filter and facepiece may be achieved by a permane

40、nt or special connector or by ascrew thread including a thread conforming to EN 148-1.Threads conforming to EN 148-2 or EN 148-3 shall not be used.If the filter is designated to be used on a multiple filter facepiece or has any other thread, it shall not be possibleto connect it to a thread conformi

41、ng to EN 148-1, EN 148-2 or EN 148-3.The filter shall be readily replaceable without use of special tools and shall be designed or marked to preventincorrect assembly.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.2.7.5 MassThe maximum mass of filter(s) designated to be used directly connected to a half

42、 mask is 300 g.The maximum mass of filter(s) designated to be used directly connected to a full face mask is 500 g.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.1.7.6 Multiple filtersWhere filtering devices are designed to use more than one filter (i.e. multiple filter device), through which theflow is

43、 proportioned, all requirements given in this European Standard are to be met by the complete set offilters (e.g. the total mass of a filter set designated to be used directly connected to a half mask shall not exceed300 g).If, however, it is possible that the single filter of a multiple filter devi

44、ce may be used alone, then the requirementsat the full flow rate for the tests, as stated in this European Standard, shall be met. particle filter EN 143, filter type, class, option e.g. particle filter EN 143 P3 NR ! “Page 7EN 143:2000g227 BSI 2006In the information supplied by the manufacturer all

45、 necessary information on how to use multiple filters shall begiven.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.1 and 8.2.7.7 MaterialThe filter shall be made of suitable material to withstand normal usage and exposures to those temperatures,humidity and corrosive environments that are likely to be e

46、ncountered. Internally it shall withstand corrosion bythe filtering media.Any material of the filter media or any gaseous products that may be released by the air flow through the filtershall not be known to constitute a hazard or nuisance for the wearer.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.2.

47、7.8 PackagingFilters shall be offered for sale packaged in such a way that they are protected against mechanical damage orvisual contamination before use.Where appropriate, filters shall be factory sealed to protect the filter media against environmental influences andin such a way that the breaking

48、 of the factory sealing can be identified.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.2.7.9 Mechanical strength (M.S.)Filters shall be subjected to the mechanical strength test when required by the relevant clauses of this standard.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.3.After the treatment the

49、filters shall show no mechanical defect and shall meet the requirement of the relevantclauses.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.2.7.10 Temperature conditioning (T.C.)Filters shall be subjected to the temperature conditioning test when required by the relevant clauses of thisstandard.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.4.After the treatment the filters shall show no signs of damage and shall meet the requirement of the relevantclauses.Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.2.7.11 Breathing resistanceThe resistance imposed by filter(s) to the flo

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