BS EN 15502-2-1-2012 Gas-fired central heating boilers Specific standard for type C appliances and type B2 B3 and B5 appliances of a nominal heat input not exceeding 1000 kW《燃气集中供暖.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15502-2-1:2012Gas-fired central heating boilersPart 2-1: Specific standard for type C appliances and type B2, B3 and B5 appliances of a nominal heat input not exceeding 1 0

2、00 kWCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 15502-2-1:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15502-2-1:2012. To

3、gether with BS EN 15502-1:2012, it supersedes BS EN 483:1999+A4:2007 and BS EN 15420:2010 which will be withdrawn on 31 October 2015. Together with BS EN 15502-1:2012 and BS EN 15502-2-2, it supersedes BS EN 297:1994 (including amendments), BS EN 656:2000, BS EN 13836:2006, BS EN 677:1998, BS EN 154

4、17:2006 and BS EN 625:1996, which will be withdrawn after the CEN date of withdrawal (dow) given in EN 15502-2-2.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GSE/29, Gas-fired central heating boilers (domestic and non-domestic) and domestic gas-fired water heaters.A l

5、ist of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standard

6、s Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 71092 6ICS 27.060.30; 91.140.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationD

7、ate Text affectedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 15502-2-1:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15502-2-1 October 2012 ICS 27.060.30; 91

8、.140.10 Supersedes EN 15420:2010, EN 483:1999English Version Gas-fired central heating boilers - Part 2-1: Specific standard for type C appliances and type B2, B3 and B5 appliances of a nominal heat input not exceeding 1 000 kW Chaudires de chauffage utilisant les combustibles gazeux - Partie 2-1: N

9、orme spcifique pour les appareils de type C et les appareils de types B2, B3 et B5 dont le dbit calorifique nominal est infrieur ou gal 1 000 kW Heizkessel fr gasfrmige Brennstoffe - Teil 2-1: Heizkessel der Bauart C und Heizkessel der Bauarten B2, B3 und B5 mit einer Nennwrmebelastung nicht grer al

10、s 1 000 kW This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 August 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogra

11、phical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibil

12、ity of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic

13、of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISAT

14、ION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15502-2-1:2012: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under li

15、cense with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-2 Contents Page Foreword . . 4Introduction . . 61Scope . 82Normative references . 93Terms, definitions and symbols 103.1Terms and definitions . .103.2Symbols . 124Classification . .125Construction . 125.

16、1General . .125.2Conversion to different gases . 125.3Materials 125.4Method of construction. .145.5Burners . .185.6Pressure test points . 185.7Requirements for the application of control and safety devices . .185.101Additional requirements for modular boilers .206Electrical safety . .207Controls . 2

17、08Operational requirements . .208.1General . .208.2Soundness . .228.3Hydraulic resistance . .268.4Heat inputs and heat output . .268.5Limiting temperatures . .268.6Ignition, cross lighting, flame stability 278.7Reduction of the gas pressure .318.8Defective closure of the gas valve immediately upstre

18、am of the main burner . 318.9Pre-purge . 318.10Functioning of a permanent ignition burner when the fan stops during the standby time348.11Adjustment, control and safety devices .348.12Carbon monoxide . 388.13NOx. 408.14Special provisions for boilers intended to be installed in a partially protected

19、place . .418.15Formation of condensate . .418.16Temperature of combustion products 418.101Mechanical resistance and stability of ducts, terminal and fitting pieces . 428.102Requirements for plastic in the combustion product evacuation ducts, terminals and fitting pieces for boilers . 448.103Requirem

20、ents for elastomeric seals and elastomeric sealants in the combustion product evacuation ducts, terminals and fitting pieces 509Useful efficiencies . .5410Electric auxiliary energy . .5511Risk assessment . .5512Marking and instructions . 5512.1Boiler marking . .5512.2Instructions . 55BS EN 15502-2-1

21、:2012 EN 15502-2-1:2012 (E) Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-3 12.3Presentation . .5812.4Supplementary marking and instructions in the case of boilers to be instal

22、led in partially protected places . .58101Figures . 58102Listing of tables and numbers . .70103Annexes . 71Annex AA (informative) Standards replaced by this standard in combination with part 1 . .72Annex BB (normative) Test apparatus for type C2boilers . .74Annex CC (normative) Test methods to deter

23、mine the effects of long-term thermal load, long-term condensate exposure, condensing/ non- condensing cycling and resistance to UV radiation . .75Annex DD (informative) Variations in gas quality . 76DD.1 Introduction . 76DD.2 Considerations if boilers are intend to be used with larger variations in

24、 the gas quality77DD.2.1Specification of the acceptable variations77DD.2.2Impact of the claimed range around a set value for the normal distributed gases 78DD.2.3Impact of the declared values . 79DD.2.4Relation between the RG, the DLG and the ELG 79DD.2.5Self adapting appliances . 80Annex ZA (inform

25、ative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or provisions of EU Directive 2009/142/EC, “Directive relating to appliances burning gaseous fuels (codified version)“ (GAD) 81Annex ZB (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the methods for the verificati

26、on of the efficiency of the EU Directive 92/42/EEC, relating to the efficiency of new hot boilers with an output of 4 400 kW.84Bibliography . 85BS EN 15502-2-1:2012 EN 15502-2-1:2012 (E) Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduct

27、ion or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-4 Foreword This document (EN 15502-2-1:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 109 “Central heating boilers using gaseous fuels”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a nati

28、onal standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent

29、 rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 483:1999 and EN 15420:2010. This document has been prepared under mandates M89/6 and M/066, given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associa

30、tion, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. It supports essential requirements as meant in article 3 of EU Directive 2009/142/EC, relating to appliances burning gase

31、ous fuels and the verification methods valid for production and measurements, as meant in article 5.2 of EU Directive 92/42/EEC, relating to the efficiency requirements for new hot water boilers fired with liquid or gaseous fuels, with an output of 4 - 400 kW. Changes in this standard: Many minor ch

32、anges are introduced due to the harmonisation between the various standards. This includes the definitions that are used. Some definitions are modified as some standards mentioned the same words with a different meaning. The user is advised to compare the text he is used to (including the definition

33、s) with the current version. Most aspects were already introduced for some boiler types, but are now valid for a larger group of boilers. a) Examples of modifications due to harmonisation: 1) Requirements for materials used for the flue function (8.101, 8.102, 8,103); 2) The soundness of the combust

34、ion circuit (8.2.2); b) New or generally reworded requirements: 1) Air proving (5.4.8, 5.4.9, 8.11.101); 2) Adjustment of gas air ration controllers (8.11.101); 3) Risk assessment (11); 4) Auxiliary energy use (10); BS EN 15502-2-1:2012 EN 15502-2-1:2012 (E) Copyright European Committee for Standard

35、ization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-5 5) Variation in gas quality (Annex CC); 6) The water trap requirements for condensing boilers (5.4.13); 7) Requirements for boiler cascades (8.101). EN 15502 is composed

36、 of the following parts: EN 15502-1, Gas-fired heating boilers Part 1: General requirements and tests; EN 15502-2-1, Gas-fired central heating boilers Part 2-1: Specific standard for type C appliances and type B2, B3 and B5 appliances of a nominal heat input not exceeding 1 000 kW(the present docume

37、nt); prEN 15502-2-2, Gas-fired central heating boilers Part 2-2: Specific standard for type B1 appliances of a nominal heat input not exceeding 70 kW. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this Europe

38、an Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slove

39、nia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15502-2-1:2012 EN 15502-2-1:2012 (E) Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-6 Introduction A gas-fi

40、red heating boiler is an appliance using gas as fuel designed to heat water with the purpose of providing heat to a building (or portion of a building) from one point to multiple rooms using heat emitters such as radiators and convectors to transmit the heat from the water to the room. The boiler ma

41、y also be used to provide domestic hot water via an indirect hot water storage tank. The basic function of gas-fired heating boiler is to generate heat by direct heat transfer in a heat exchanger, from the combustion gasses to the water. The boiler may include in one design more than one function. I

42、t may include for example: a) a sanitary hot water function; b) a function to supply the combustion air from the outside of the building; c) a function to dispose the combustion products to the outside of the building. The boiler design may be supplied to the market in more than one part. If the boi

43、ler is supplied to the market in multiple parts, the boiler is the assembly of various parts according to the installation instructions. Boilers may be designed to be connected to specific parts of a building. Especially, connection to a chimney and the means of combustion air supply are relevant. T

44、his European Standard was established to deal with aspects related to: d) safety; e) rational use of energy; f) fitness for purpose. Matters related to quality assurance systems, tests during production, and certificates of conformity of auxiliary devices are not dealt with in this series of Europea

45、n Standards. Relationship between this document and EN 15502-1, Gas-fired heating boilers Part 1: General requirements and tests: This European Standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 15502-1:2012 and follows the numbering structure of EN 15502-1:2012. This European Standard refers to clauses

46、of EN 15502-1:2012 or adapts clauses by stating in the corresponding clause: shall be according to EN 15502-1:2012, (clause number) with the following modification shall be according to EN 15502-1:2012, (clause number) with the following addition EN 15502-1:2012, (clause number) is replaced by the f

47、ollowing; EN 15502-1:2012, (clause number) is not applicable. This European Standard adds clauses or subclauses to the structure of EN 15502-1:2012 which are particular to this standard. It should be noted that these clauses and subclauses are not indicated as BS EN 15502-2-1:2012 EN 15502-2-1:2012

48、(E) Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-7 an addition. Clauses, subclauses and annexes which are additional to those in EN 15502-1:2012 are numbered starting from 101, or designated as Annex AA, BB, CC, etc. Annex AA lists those existing standards

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