BS EN 62282-3-200-2012 Fuel cell technologies Stationary fuel cell power systems Performance test methods《燃料电池技术 固定燃料电池动力系统 性能试验方法》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 62282-3-200:2012Fuel cell technologies Part 3-200: Stationary fuel cell powersystems Performance test methodsCopyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardizati

2、on Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 62282-3-200:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN62282-3-200:2012. It is identical to IEC 62282-3-200:2011. Itsup

3、ersedes BS EN 62282-3-2:2006 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee GEL/105, Fuel cell technologies.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include al

4、l the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012ISBN 978 0 580 60956 5ICS 27.070Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of

5、theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dCopyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen

6、se from IHS-,-,-BS EN 62282-3-200:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62282-3-200 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM January 2012 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Aven

7、ue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 62282-3-200:2012 E ICS 27.070 Supersedes EN 62282-3-2:2006English version Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-200: Stationary fuel cell power systems

8、 - Performance test methods (IEC 62282-3-200:2011) Technologies des piles combustible - Partie 3-200: Systmes piles combustible stationnaires - Mthodes dessai des performances (CEI 62282-3-200:2011) Brennstoffzellentechnologien - Teil 3-2: Stationre Brennstoffzellen-Energiesysteme - Leistungskennwer

9、teprfverfahren (IEC 62282-3-200:2011) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-11-23. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

10、 Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made b

11、y translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Repu

12、blic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Electr

13、otechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 62282-3-200:2012EN 62282-3-200:2012 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 105/340/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62282-3-200, prepared by IEC/TC

14、105 “Fuel cell technologies“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62282-3-200:2012. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop

15、) 2012-08-23 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-11-23 This document supersedes EN 62282-3-2:2006. The principal changes in EN 62282-3-200:2012 as compared with EN 62282-3-2:2006 aim to harmonize with ASME PTC-50. They are as foll

16、ows: the equations for efficiency calculation are changed from power-base to average powerbase, which is obtained by dividing energy by test duration; the duration of the test and frequency of reading are changed; the efficiency test at partial load is no longer mandatory. Whether or not to conduct

17、the test at partial load should be determined by the parties conducting the tests; the flow rate measurement method is modified. Both mass flow rate and volume flow rate are used for calculations of efficiency; the thermal energy input and mechanical energy input are incorporated into efficiency cal

18、culations. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62282-3-200:2

19、011 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: ISO 6976:1995 + corrigendum 1:1997+ corrigendum 2:1997+ corrigendum 3:1999 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 6976:2005 (no

20、t modified). ISO 8041 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 8041. Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 62282-3-200:2012- 3 - EN 62282-3-200:2012 Annex Z

21、A (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. F

22、or undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60051 Series Direct acting

23、indicating analogue electrical measuring instruments and their accessories EN 60051 Series IEC 60359 - Electrical and electronic measurement equipment - Expression of performance EN 60359 - IEC 60688 - Electrical measuring transducers for converting a.c. electrical quantities to analogue or digital

24、signals EN 60688 - IEC 61000-4-7 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques - General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto EN 61000-4-7 - IEC 61000-4-13 - Electromagn

25、etic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-13: Testing and measurement techniques - Harmonics and interharmonics including mains signalling at a.c. power port, low frequency immunity tests EN 61000-4-13 - IEC 61028 - Electrical measuring instruments - X-Y recorders EN 61028 - IEC 61143 Series Electrical meas

26、uring instruments - X-t recorders EN 61143 Series IEC 61672-1 - Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications EN 61672-1 - IEC 61672-2 - Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 2: Pattern evaluation tests EN 61672-2 - IEC 62052-11 - Electricity metering equipment (AC) - General

27、 requirements, tests and test conditions - Part 11: Metering equipment EN 62052-11 - IEC 62053-22 - Electricity metering equipment (a.c.) - Particular requirements - Part 22: Static meters for active energy (classes 0,2 S and 0,5 S) EN 62053-22 - ISO/IEC Guide 98-3 - Uncertainty of measurement - Par

28、t 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) - - ISO 3648 - Aviation fuels - Estimation of net specific energy - - Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitte

29、d without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 62282-3-200:2012EN 62282-3-200:2012 - 4 - Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 3744 - Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure -Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane EN ISO 3744 - ISO

30、 4677-1 - Atmospheres for conditioning and testing - Determination of relative humidity - Part 1: Aspirated psychrometer method - - ISO 4677-2 - Atmospheres for conditioning and testing - Determination of relative humidity - Part 2: Whirling psychrometer method - - ISO 5167 Series Measurement of flu

31、id flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full EN ISO 5167 Series ISO 5348 - Mechanical vibration and shock - Mechanical mounting of accelerometers - - ISO 6060 - Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand - - ISO 6326 Seri

32、es Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compounds EN ISO 6326 Series ISO 6974 Series Natural gas - Determination of composition with defined uncertainty by gas chromatography EN ISO 6974 Series ISO 6975 Series Natural gas - Extended analysis - Gas-chromatographic method EN ISO 6975 Series ISO 7934

33、- Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration of sulfur dioxide - Hydrogen peroxide/barium perchlorate/Thorin method - - ISO 7935 - Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration of sulfur dioxide - Performance characteristics of automated measuring m

34、ethods - - ISO 8217 - Petroleum products - Fuels (class F) - Specifications of marine fuels - - ISO 9000 - Quality management systems - Fundamentals and vocabulary EN ISO 9000 - ISO 9096 - Stationary source emissions - Manual determination of mass concentration of particulate matter - - ISO 10101 Se

35、ries Natural gas - Determination of water by the Karl Fischer method EN ISO 10101 Series ISO 10396 - Stationary source emissions - Sampling for the automated determination of gas concentrations - - ISO 10523 - Water quality - Determination of pH - - ISO 10707 - Water quality - Evaluation in an aqueo

36、us medium of the “ultimate“ aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds - Method by analysis of biochemical oxygen demand (closed bottle test) EN ISO 10707 - Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or

37、 networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 62282-3-200:2012- 5 - EN 62282-3-200:2012 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 10780 - Stationary source emissions - Measurement of velocity and volume flow rate of gas streams in ducts - - ISO 10849 - Stationary source emissions - Determinat

38、ion of the mass concentration of nitrogen oxides - Performance characteristics of automated measuring systems - - ISO 11042-1 - Gas turbines - Exhaust gas emission - Part 1: Measurement and evaluation - - ISO 11042-2 - Gas turbines - Exhaust gas emission - Part 2: Automated emission monitoring - - I

39、SO 11541 - Natural gas - Determination of water content at high pressure EN ISO 11541 - ISO 11564 - Stationary source emissions - Determination of the mass concentration of nitrogen oxides - Naphthylethylenediamine photometric method- - ISO 14687 - Hydrogen fuel - Product specification - - ISO/TR 15

40、916 - Basic considerations for the safety of hydrogen systems - - ISO 16622 - Meteorology - Sonic anemometers/thermometers - Acceptance test methods for mean wind measurements - - ASTM D4809-00 - Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision M

41、ethod) - - ASTM F260208e1 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Molar Mass of Chitosan an Chitosan Salts by Size Exclusion Chromatography with Multi-angle Light Scattering Detection (SEC-MALS)- - ASME PTC 50 - Performance Test Code 50 - Fuel Cell Power Systems Performance - - Copyright European

42、 Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- 2 62282-3-200 IEC:2011 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope . 8 2 Normative references . 9 3 Terms, definitions and

43、symbols 11 3.1 Terms and definitions 11 3.2 Symbols 15 4 Reference conditions 18 4.1 General . 18 4.2 Temperature and pressure 18 4.3 Heating value base 19 5 Item of performance test . 19 6 Test preparation . 19 6.1 General . 19 6.2 Uncertainty analysis 20 6.2.1 Uncertainty analysis items . 20 6.2.2

44、 Data acquisition plan . 20 7 Measurement instruments and measurement methods . 20 7.1 General . 20 7.2 Measurement instruments . 20 7.3 Measurement methods 21 7.3.1 Electric power measurements 21 7.3.2 Fuel input measurement 22 7.3.3 Recovered heat measurement . 24 7.3.4 Purge gas flow measurement

45、25 7.3.5 Oxidant (air) input measurement 25 7.3.6 Other fluid flow measurement 26 7.3.7 Exhaust gas flow measurement . 27 7.3.8 Discharge water measurement 28 7.3.9 Audible noise level measurement 29 7.3.10 Vibration level measurement . 29 7.3.11 Total harmonic distortion measurement . 29 7.3.12 Amb

46、ient condition measurement 29 8 Test plan 30 8.1 General . 30 8.2 Ambient conditions 30 8.3 Maximum permissible variation in steady-state operating conditions 31 8.4 Test operating procedure 32 8.5 Duration of test and frequency of readings 32 9 Test methods and computation of test results . 32 9.1

47、General . 32 9.2 Efficiency test 32 9.2.1 General . 32 9.2.2 Test method 32 9.2.3 Computation of inputs 33 Copyright European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENELECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-62

48、282-3-200 IEC:2011 3 9.2.4 Computation of output . 42 9.2.5 Computation of efficiencies 44 9.3 Electric power and thermal power response characteristics test 44 9.3.1 General . 44 9.3.2 Electric power output response time 49 9.3.3 Thermal power output response time . 53 9.4 Start-up and shutdown cha

49、racteristics test 56 9.5 Purge gas consumption test 56 9.6 Water consumption test . 57 9.7 Waste heat test . 57 9.8 Exhaust gas emission test . 57 9.8.1 General . 57 9.8.2 Calculation of emissions 57 9.9 Audible noise level test . 58 9.10 Vibration level test . 58 9.11 Discharge water quality test 59 10 Test repor

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