1、2009 年国际货运代理（专业英语）真题试卷及答案与解析一、单项选择题每题 1 分。以下备选答案中只有一项最符合题目要求，不选、错选均不得分。1 The seller had made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB term，therefore the scope of Freight forwarders service on behalf of the buyer normally does not include ( )（A）arranging import customs clearance（B） taking delive
2、ry of the goods from the carrier（C） arranging export customs clearance（D）booking space with the marine carrier2 ( ) means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination（
3、A）CPT（B） FCA（C） CFR（D）FOB3 According to UCP600， the term“shipment to be made at the end of May”in the letter of credit shall be construed as ( )（A）from the 25 th to the 31th of May（B） from the 20th to the 31th of May（C） from the 21th to the 31thof May（D）from the 16 th to the 31th of May4 The general
4、 additional risks such as rain damage risks and shortage risks are covered under ( )in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses（A）FPA（B） WPA（C） A11 Rjsks（D）War clause5 Time chartering means that the shipowner provides a designated manned ship to the charterer， and the charterer employs the ship for a specifi
5、c period against payment of hireUnder time chartering，the charterer is not liable for costs such as( )（A）bunker costs（B） crew wages（C） port charges（D）loading costs6 The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are bills of lading，sea waybills，cargo manifests，booking notes and delivery ord
6、ers etcPlease point out the( )serves as a document of title enabling the goods to be transferred from the shipper to the consignee or any other party by endorsement（A）bills of lading（B） delivery orders（C） sea waybills（D）cargo manifests7 International trade is different from domestic trade，please poi
7、nt out which of the following descriptions is not right?( )（A）International trade is more costly（B） International trade is less costly（C） International trade is restricted to trade in goods and services（D）International trade is also a branch of economics8 According to UCP600， for the examination of
8、documents the banks now have a maximum of ( )following the days of presentation（A）7 banking days（B） 5 banking days（C） 3 banking days（D）1 banking days9 To the individual consignor，the consolidator is the carrierwhile in his relationship with the actual carrier，he is the( )（A）agent（B） carrier（C） consi
9、gnor（D）broker10 In international air cargo transportation，( )aye rates which are applicable to named types of air cargo（A）General Cargo Rates（B） Class Rates（C） Bulk Unitization Rates（D）Specific Commodity Rates11 In the contract of carriage of goods by road in Europe，the rights ，duties and responsibi
10、lities of the road carrier may be governed by( )（A）IMF（B） IATA（C） IMDG（D）CMR12 Currently， different types of muhimodal transport operation involving different combinations are taking place( )is one types of multimodal transport operations but not involving rail（A）Land bridge（B） Airsea（C） Sea train（D
11、）Piggyback13 The objective in( )is to achieve desired customer service with the minimum inventory commitment（A）offer processing（B） inventory strategy（C） transport（D）facility network14 ( )is the written promise of a bank to act at the request and on the instruction of the applicant and to undertake p
12、ayment to the beneficiary in the amount specified in the credit（A）Letter of Delivery（B） Letter of Credit（C） Letter of Indemnity（D）Letter of Guarantee15 The AWB is one of important documents in cargo transport and it serves as( )（A）evidence of contract of carriage of goods by sea（B） evidence of contr
13、act of carriage of goods by air（C） evidence of contract of carriage of goods by rail（D）evidence of contract of carriage of goods by road二、判断题每题 1 分。正确的用 A 表示，错误的用 B 表示。不选、错选均不得分。16 The WTO is described as an umbrella organization under which the agreement that came out of the Uruguay Round of muhila
14、teral trade negotiations are gathered( )（A）正确（B）错误17 The forwarder can book spaces with ocean carrier on behMf of the consignor basis on the FOBFAS terms in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer( )（A）正确（B）错误18 The words“to，until，till，from，between，after，before”applying
15、 to any date of period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned( )（A）正确（B）错误19 UCP600 does not apply unless it is expressly mentioned in the text of LC( )（A）正确（B）错误20 Cargo insurance is one of the most important parts in international tradeInsurance policy
16、 is an evidence of government policy referring to insurance market( )（A）正确（B）错误21 Under a voyage charter the shipowner retains the operational control of the vessel and is responsible for and the operating expensesTherefore,loading and discharging costs are normally paid by the shipowner( )（A）正确（B）错
17、误22 The sea waybill serves as same functions as marine bill of lading used in carriage of goods by sea and who is allowed，upon production of proper identification，to claim the goods without presenting the sea waybill( )（A）正确（B）错误23 The clean bill of lading bears an indication that the goods were rec
18、eived without damage，irregularities or short shipment，usually the word“apparent good order and condition”is indicated on the BL.( )（A）正确（B）错误24 Shipped bills of lading and received for shipment bills of lading state definitely that the goods have been received by the carrier and confirm that the goo
19、ds are actually on board the vessels( )（A）正确（B）错误25 Under CMR convention，the carrier is responsible for loss of or damage to the goods occurring between the time he takes over the goods and the time of delivery as well as for any delay indelivery( )（A）正确（B）错误26 The risks covered in FPA，WPA，and All R
20、isks in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses are not the same but none of them cover loss or damage caused by the intentional act of the insured ( )（A）正确（B）错误27 Consolidation san not only benefit exporters，shippers and forwarders but also benefit carriers ( )（A）正确（B）错误28 In international air cargo transp
21、ortation，Bulk Unitization Rates are onIy given for cargo which is prepackaged into an aircraft Unit Load Device that can be loaded directly into the aircraft ( )（A）正确（B）错误29 In addition to the routine of arranging for pickup and delivery,booking the shipment on flights，and filling out air waybill，th
22、e air freight agent is also involved in such problems as tracing loss or strayed shipment and dealing with claims on damaged shipment( )（A）正确（B）错误30 Network design is a primary responsibility of logistical management since a firms facility structure is used to ship products and materials to customer
23、s( )（A）正确（B）错误三、多项选择题每题 2 分。以下备选项中有两项或两项以上符合题目要求，多选、少选、错选均不得分。31 WTO functions include( )（A）to implement，administer，and carry out WTO Agreement and it annexes（B） to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations（C） to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputes，（D）to review the trade poli
24、cies and practices of member slates32 According to INCOTERMS 2000，the groups of following trade terms( )means that the sellers must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port or place of destination（A）CFR，CIF（B） CPT，CIP（C） FOB，FCA（D）FOB ， EXW33 PICC Ocean Marine Cargo C
25、lauses such as FPA，WPA and All Risks do not cover loss or damage caused by( )（A）general average and salvage charges（B） war and strike（C） inherent vice of the goods（D）delay in transit34 Please point out( )are the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit（A）L C is a self sufficient instrument
26、（B） LC is a document transaction（C） LC is not a selfsuffeient instrument（D）L C is a cargo transaction35 In marine chartering business,the relationship between the parties is governed by the charter partyThe payment of hire and deliveryredelivery clauses normally appear in forms of( )（A）GENCON（B） NYP
27、E（C） BALTIME（D）BIMCO36 An applicant is the party which applies to the bank for opening a letter of creditIt is usually the( )in the sales contract（A）buyer（B） seller（C） importer（D）exporter37 Normally the banks accept the following marine bills of lading( )（A）order bills of lading（B） shipped bills of
28、lading（C） clean bills of lading（D）foul bills of lading38 There are some risks in multilateral tradeThey mainly include economic risks and political risksThe economic risks include( )（A）risk of confiscation of the imports company（B） risk of exchange rate（C） risk of failure of payment by buyer（D）risk
29、of war39 Comparing with the UCP500，the major changes introduced by the UCP600 include( )（A）the commercial invoice must be made out in the same currency as the LC（B） the commercial invoice may not be made out in the same currency as the LC（C） BsL may now allow transshipment，provided that the entire c
30、arriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading（D）BsL may not allow transshipment ，provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading40 Please point out which of the following statements are not fight( )（A）Order processing is one of areas of logistic work（B） Order
31、processing is not one of areas of logistic work（C） Transportation is one of areas of logistical work（D）Transportation is not one of areas of logistical work四、完型填空每小题 1 分。每题答案只能选择一个，多选不得分。40 A large number of documents are used in the modern international trade such as marine bill of lading，letter of
32、 credit ，insurance policy，commercial invoice，packing list，air waybill，certificate of origin，packing list，multimodal transport document，parcel post receipt，rail waybill etc.The 【B2】evidences the contract of carriage of goods by at least two modes of transport The 【B1】 evidences the contract of carria
33、ge of goods by air.Unlike BL ，【B3 】evidences the contract of carriage but is not a document of title and is not negotiableThe document issued by the carrier or his agent to enable the consignee or his forwarding agent to take delivery of the imported cargo from the vessel or port is called【B4】【B5】is
34、 a document issued by the authorized body in the exporters country stating the country of origin of the goods41 【B1 】（A）MTD（B） BL（C） AWB（D）L /C42 【B2 】（A）MTD（B） BL（C） AWB（D）L C43 【B3 】（A）insurance policy（B） ocean bill of lading（C） rail waybill（D）invoice44 【B4 】（A）bill of lading（B） mates receipt（C） d
35、elivery order（D）booking note45 【B5 】（A）Packing list（B） Certificate of origin（C） Invoice（D）Dock receipt45 Documentary credits are separate transactions from the sales contract with which they are related and Letter of Credit can be divided into many kinds depending on the circumstance A documentary c
36、redit may be available by payment，by negotiation or by acceptance【S1】means that the nominated bank will pay the beneficiary the full amount due once he submits the contract documents required under the creditUnder a【S2】，the beneficiary is given double assurance of payment since the confirming bank h
37、as added its own undertaking to that of the opening bankIf a credit can be transferred by the original beneficiary to one or more parties，it is a 【S3 】If a credit stipulated that its amount can be renewed without specific amendment to the credit being made，it is then a 【S4 】【S5 】are those that canno
38、t be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned46 【S1】（A）Confirmed credit（B） Payment credit（C） Negotiation credit（D）Acceptance credit47 【S2】（A）confimed credit（B） payment credit（C） negotiation credit（D）acceptance credit48 【S3】（A）sight credit（B） transferable credit（C） revolvin
39、g credit（D）back-to-back credit49 【S4】（A）sight credit（B） transferable credit（C） revolving credit（D）back-to-back credit50 【S5】（A）Clean credits（B） Sight credits（C） Revolving credits（D）Irrevocable credits51 Factors of production52 World Trade Organization53 Redemption of documents54 Multilateral trade55
40、 Deferred payment credits56 Stowage factor57 Supply chain58 Particular average59 Inspection certificate60 Weight breaks61 1 1Unless notice of loss or damage is given in writing by the consignee to the freight forwarder at the time of delivery of the goods to the consignee，such delivery shall be deem
41、ed to be prima facie evidence of the goods carried and delivered in apparent good order and condition62 市场调研63 保险费64 客户需求65 物流系统66 高密度货物67 货物舱单68 延迟交付69 销售代表70 买卖合同71 保险批单72 订舱、仓储；货物的监装、监卸；多式联运、国际快递；缮制单证、交付运费；包装、计量货物。五、英文单证操作题72 根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关信息，填写海运集装箱提单和海运货物保险单有关项目。 Irrevocable documentary
42、credit Number：LC66612345678 Date：March 5，2008 Date and place of expiry：April 30，2008 Shanghai，China Advising bank：Bank of China Beneficiary：China AAA Import and Export Corp Applicant： UKBBB Corp Shipment from Shanghai to London，on or about April 5，2008 Partial shipments ：Not allowed Transshipment：No
43、t allowed Description of goods：100 Cotton Towel as per SC NoCH2008 Total amount：USD 10000(SAY US DOLLARS TEN THOUSANDS ONLY) Total quantity：200 Cartons Total gross weight：17300 KGS Total measurement：26 CBM Price term ：CIF London，U K Following documents required： +Signed commercial invoice in triplic
44、ate +Packing list in triplicate +Full set of three clean on board ocean bills of lading made out to order of shipper and endorse in blank and marked“freight prepaid”and notify applicant +Insurance Policy in duplicate for full CIF value plus 10covering All Risks as per Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of t
45、he PICC dated 111981 and stating claims in London，U K ，in the currency of the credit Information： Ocean Vessel：“CCC” VoyNo：005E Invoice No：AAA20080218 BL No：0688 Container No ：CBHU0180286中保财产保险有限公司(以下简称本公司)根据被保险人的要求，及其所缴付约定的保险费，按照本保险单承担险别和背面所载条款与下列特别条款承保下列货物运输保险，特签发本保险单。 This policy of Insurance wit
46、nesses that the Peoples Insurance(Property)Company of China，Ltd(hereinafter called“the Company”) ，at the request of the Insured and in consideration of the agreed premium paid by the Insured，undertakes to insure the under-mentioned goods in transportation subject to the condition of this Policy as p
47、er the Clauses printed overleaf and other special clauses attached hereon所保货物，如发生本保险单项下可能引起索赔的损失或损坏，应立即通知本公司下述代理人查勘。如有索赔，应向本公司提交保险单正本(本保险单共有(19)份正本)及有关文件。如一份正本已用于索赔，其余正本则自动失效。 In the event of loss or damage which may result in a claim under this Policy，immediate notice must be given to the Companys
48、Agent aa mentioned hereunderClaims，if any，one of the Original Policy in 2 Original(s) together with the relevant documents shall be surrendered to the Company,if one of the Original Policy has been accomplishedthe others to be void73 (1)74 (2)75 (3)76 (4)77 (5)78 (6)79 (7)80 (8)81 (9)82 (10)83 (11)8
49、4 (12)85 (13)86 (14)87 (15)88 (16)89 (17)90 (18)91 (19)92 (20)2009 年国际货运代理（专业英语）真题试卷答案与解析一、单项选择题每题 1 分。以下备选答案中只有一项最符合题目要求，不选、错选均不得分。1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 采用 FOB 术语成交时，由卖方负责办理出口报关手续。所以，采用 FOB 术语成交时，作为进口商的代理，货运代理人不需要负责安排出口清关(arrange export customs clearance)。2 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 CPT(Carriage paid to)是指卖方向其指定的承运人交货，且卖方还必须支付将货物运至目的地的运费，亦即买方承担交货之后的一切风险和其他费用。3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 UCP600) 第三条规定：“术语 月初(beginning)、月中(middle)和月末 (end)应分别理解为每月 1 日至 10 日、1l
