1、December 2016 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 59.080.01!%v“2595783www.din.deD
2、IN EN ISO 105-G01Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part G01: Colour fastness to nitrogen oxides (ISO 105G01:2016);English version EN ISO 105G01:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12Textilien Farbechtheitsprfungen Teil G01: Farbechtheit gegen Stickoxide (ISO 105G01:2016);Englische F
3、assung EN ISO 105G01:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12Textiles Essais de solidit des teintures Partie G01: Solidit des teintures aux oxydes dazote (ISO 105G01:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 105G01:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12SupersedesDIN EN ISO 105G01
4、:199512www.beuth.deDocument comprises 18 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.11.16 DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 105-G01:2016) has been p
5、repared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materia
6、ls Testing), Working Committee NA 062-05-11 AA Farbechtheit von Textilien Deutsche Echtheitskommission DEK e. V. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 105-A01 DIN EN ISO 105-A01 ISO 105-A02 DIN EN 20105-A02 ISO 139 DIN EN ISO
7、139 ISO 3696 DIN ISO 3696 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 105-G01:1995-12 as follows: a) 4.7.2 “Test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 56” has been added; b) 4.8.1 “Standard fading fabric for test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Violet 1” has been added; c) 4.8.2 “Standard of
8、 fading for test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 56” has been added; d) Clause 8 “Test report” has been revised; e) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 54025: 1974-04, 1984-08 DIN EN ISO 105-G01: 1995-12 DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 3 National Annex NA (informative)
9、 Bibliography DIN EN 20105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour DIN EN ISO 105-A01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing DIN EN ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing DIN ISO 369
10、6, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 105-G01 June 2016 ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 105-G01:1995English Version Textiles - Tests for colour fastn
11、ess - Part G01: Colour fastness to nitrogen oxides (ISO 105-G01:2016) Textiles - Essais de solidit des teintures - Partie G01: Solidit des teintures aux oxydes dazote(ISO 105-G01:2016) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen - Teil G01: Farbechtheit gegen Stickoxide (ISO 105-G01:2016) This European Standa
12、rd was approved by CEN on 12 May 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such
13、national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own l
14、anguage and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Gre
15、ece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG
16、CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 105-G01:2016 EEuropean foreword .31 Scope . 52 Normative references 53 Principle 54 Apparatus and materials 5
17、5 Conditioning and testing atmosphere 76 Test specimens 77 Procedure. 77.1 Preliminary operations 77.2 One-cycle test . 77.3 Three-cycle test 87.4 Conditioning 88 Test report . 8Annex A (normative) Test apparatus 10Annex B (normative) Nitric oxide generation apparatus . 12Bibliography .14Contents Pa
18、ge2DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 EN ISO 105-G01:2016 (E) Foreword 4European foreword This document (EN ISO 105-G01:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is held by
19、 BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility tha
20、t some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 105-G01:1995. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organiz
21、ations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Ma
22、lta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 105-G01:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 105-G01:2016 without any modification. 3DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 EN ISO 105-G01:201
23、6 (E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which
24、 a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all mat
25、ters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This do
26、cument was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all
27、such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and d
28、oes not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary infor
29、mation.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 1, Tests for coloured textiles and colorants.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 105-G01:1993), which has been technically revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum IS
30、O 105-G01:1993/Cor 1:1995. The main technical changes are the following:a) the test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 3 was deleted;b) the test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Violet 1 and the test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 56 were added.ISO 105 consists of many parts designated
31、by a part letter and a two-digit serial number (e.g. A01), under the general title Textiles Tests for colour fastness. A complete list of these is given in ISO 105-A01.4DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 EN ISO 105-G01:2016 (E) 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 105 specifies two methods for determining the resistance
32、 of the colour of textiles of all kinds and in all forms to the action of nitrogen oxides produced during combustion of gas, coal, oil, etc., and when air is passed over heated filaments.The two tests differ in severity; one or both of them are used, depending on the result obtained (7.2.4).2 Normat
33、ive referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) ap
34、plies.ISO 105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colourISO 105-F02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F02: Specification for cotton and viscose adjacent fabricsISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testingISO 3696, Water f
35、or analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods3 PrincipleSpecimens of textiles are exposed to nitrogen oxides in a closed container until either one or three test-control fabrics exposed simultaneously with the test specimens have changed in colour to a predetermined extent. The change
36、in colour of each specimen is assessed with the grey scale.4 Apparatus and materials4.1 Exposure chamber, see Annex A.4.2 Nitric oxide, from a commercially supplied cylinder or a generator (see Annex B).WARNING Nitric oxide is toxic. The maximum concentration in a working room should not exceed 6,7
37、mg/m3.4.3 Sulfuric acid, containing 1 100 g/l of H2SO4(relative density 1,603).4.4 Sodium nitrite (NaNO2), saturated solution in grade 3 water (4.13).4.5 Sodium hydroxide, dilute solution (approximately 100 g/l of NaOH).5DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 EN ISO 105-G01:2016 (E)4.6 Urea solution, containing
38、 10 g/l of urea (NH2CONH2), buffered to pH 7 by the addition of 0,4 g/l of sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate dihydrate (NaH2PO42H2O) and 2,5 g/l of disodium hydrogen orthophosphate dodecahydrate (Na2HPO412H2O), and containing 0,1 g/l or less of a rapid-wetting surface-active agent, for example, sodiu
39、m dioctyl sulfosuccinate.4.7 Test-control fabric4.7.1 Test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Violet 1A woven filament acetate is uniformly dyed in an open-width dyeing machine with 0,4 % (on mass of fabric) Cl Disperse Violet 1 (Colour Index, Third Edition) in a dye-bath containing 1 g/l of a disper
40、sing agent at a liquor ratio of 10:1.The fabric construction has both a taffeta and a satin side; for this test procedure, only the taffeta side will be considered.The resistance of the test-control fabric to the action of nitric oxide should not be varied between the new lots. The supplier should c
41、onfirm the performance of the new lot.1)4.7.2 Test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 56A woven filament acetate is uniformly dyed in an open-width dyeing machine with 0,8 % (on mass of fabric) CI Disperse Blue 56 (Colour Index, Third Edition) in a dye-bath containing 0,5 ml/l of a dispersing ag
42、ent at a liquor ratio of 42:1.The fabric construction has both a taffeta and a satin side; for this test procedure, only the taffeta side will be considered.The resistance of the test-control fabric to the action of nitric oxide should not be varied between the new lots. The supplier should confirm
43、the performance of the new lot.2)4.8 Standard of fading4.8.1 Standard fading fabric for test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Violet 1The regenerated cellulose woven taffeta is a fabric of similar appearance to the test-control fabric (4.7.1), dyed to match an average of faded test-control fabric.3
44、)4.8.2 Standard of fading for test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 56It is considered that the standard of fading is completed when a faded test-control fabric (4.7.2) is observed to have a contrast equal to grade 3-4 on the grey scale.4.9 Syringe, for injecting oxide into the exposure chambe
45、r (4.1).A medical syringe is best suited to the injection of the nitric oxide. For a larger exposure chamber, the gas can also be measured and transferred from the nitric oxide reservoir to the exposure chamber by means of a gas burette.4.10 Undyed fabric, of the same kind(s) of fibre as the test sp
46、ecimen.1) Test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Violet 1 is commercially available from Testfabrics, Inc. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO this product.2) Test-control fabric dyed with Disperse Blue 56 is commercia
47、lly available from the Japanese Standards Association. This information is given for the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO this product.3) The standard fading fabric is commercially available from Testfabrics, Inc. This information is given for the c
48、onvenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO this product.6DIN EN ISO 105-G01:2016-12 EN ISO 105-G01:2016 (E) 4.11 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, complying with ISO 105-A02.4.12 Means for providing the standard atmosphere for testing, specified in Cl
49、ause 5.4.13 Grade 3 water, according to ISO 3696.5 Conditioning and testing atmosphereThe standard temperate atmosphere for testing textiles (see ISO 139), i.e. a relative humidity of (65 4) % and temperature of (20 2) C, shall be used for conditioning and testing.6 Test specimens6.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric, use a test specimen measuring 40 mm 100 mm.6.2 If the textile to be tested is yarn, knit it into fabric and use
