DIN EN ISO 17621-2015 Workplace atmospheres - Short term detector tube measurement systems - Requirements and test methods (ISO 17621 2015) German version EN ISO 17621 2015《工作场地空气环.pdf

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1、December 2015 English price group 16No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 13.040.30!%JwE“2398434www.din.d

2、eDIN EN ISO 17621Workplace atmospheres Short term detector tube measurement systems Requirements and test methods (ISO 17621:2015);English version EN ISO 17621:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12Arbeitsplatzatmosphre Kurzzeitprfrhrchen-Messeinrichtungen Anforderungen und Prfverfahre

3、n (ISO 17621:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 17621:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12Air des lieux de travail Systmes de mesurage par tube dtecteur court terme Exigences et mthodes dessai (ISO 17621:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 17621:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 17621:2

4、015-12SupersedesDIN EN 1231:1997-03www.beuth.deDocument comprises 35 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.12.15 DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN IS

5、O 17621:2015) has been prepared under ISO leadership by Technical Committee CEN/TC 137 “Assessment of workplace exposure to chemical and biological agents” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 146/SC 2 “Workplace atmospheres” (Secretariat: ANSI, USA) in accord

6、ance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Sicherheitstechnische Grundstze (DIN Standards Committee Safety Design Principles), Working Committee NA 095-03-01 AA Messstrategie

7、n und Anforderungen an Messverfahren. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 6141 DIN EN ISO 6141 ISO 6142 DIN EN ISO 6142 ISO 6143 DIN EN ISO 6143 ISO 6144 DIN EN ISO 6144 ISO 6145-1 DIN EN ISO 6145-1 ISO 6145-4 DIN EN ISO 614

8、5-4 ISO 6145-6 DIN EN ISO 6145-6 ISO 6145-10 DIN EN ISO 6145-10 ISO 9169 DIN EN ISO 9169 ISO 13137 DIN EN ISO 13137 IEC 60079-0 DIN EN 60079-0 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1231:1997-03 as follows: a) in Clause 1 “Scope”, the limits of applicability of the standard have been specified

9、; b) terms and definitions have been revised and aligned with DIN EN 1540; c) the requirements have been revised to reflect the state of the art; d) Subclause 5.5 “Generation of test gas mixtures” has been added; e) the environmental conditions for testing detector tubes have been respecified; f) Cl

10、ause 7 “Uncertainty of measurement” has been extended to take account of the individual uncertainty components; g) Normative Annex A dealing with the test sequences for detector tubes and for detector tube pumps, and Normative Annex B listing the test instruments have been included; h) informative A

11、nnex C “Example for calculation of expanded uncertainty” has been included; i) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 33882-1: 1990-12 DIN 33882-2: 1992 04 -DIN EN 1231: 1997-03 DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 6141, Gas ana

12、lysis Contents of certificates for calibration gas mixtures DIN EN ISO 6142, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures Gravimetric method DIN EN ISO 6143, Gas analysis Comparison methods for determining and checking the composition of calibration gas mixtures DIN EN ISO 6144, Gas analysis

13、 Preparation of calibration gas mixtures Static volumetric method DIN EN ISO 6145-1, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods Part 1: Methods of calibration DIN EN ISO 6145-4, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric m

14、ethods Part 4: Continuous syringe injection method DIN EN ISO 6145-6, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods Part 6: Critical orifices DIN EN ISO 6145-10, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods Part 10: Per

15、meation method DIN EN ISO 9169, Air quality Definition and determination of performance characteristics of an automatic measuring system DIN EN ISO 13137, Workplace atmospheres Pumps for personal sampling of chemical and biological agents Requirements and test methods DIN EN 60079-0, Explosive atmos

16、pheres Part 0: Equipment General requirements DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17621 September 2015 ICS 13.040.30 Supersedes EN 1231:1996English Version Workplace atmospheres - Short term detector tube measurement sy

17、stems - Requirements and test methods (ISO 17621:2015) Air des lieux de travail - Systmes de mesurage par tube dtecteur court terme - Exigences et mthodes dessai (ISO 17621:2015) Arbeitsplatzatmosphre - Kurzzeitprfrhrchen-Messeinrichtungen - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren(ISO 17621:2015) This Europe

18、an Standard was approved by CEN on 7 May 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerni

19、ng such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into i

20、ts own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germ

21、any, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR

22、 NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17621:2015 EForeword Introduction 1 Scope .2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions .4 Require

23、ments 4.1 General .4.2 Detector tubes .4.2.1 Specified measuring range 4.2.2 Scale 4.2.3 Evaluation of the stain4.2.4 Shelf life 4.2.5 Mechanical strength .4.2.6 Transportation temperature stability 4.2.7 Packing of the detector tubes .4.2.8 Interferences 4.2.9 Overloading .4.2.10 Environmental infl

24、uences .4.2.11 Instruction for use for detector tubes 4.3 Detector tube pump .4.3.1 General.4.3.2 Stroke volume 4.3.3 Leakage .4.3.4 Mechanical strength .4.3.5 Mechanical durability .4.3.6 Explosion hazard 4.3.7 Instructions for use for detector tube pumps 5 Test conditions 5.1 General 5.2 Reagents.

25、5.3 Apparatus .5.4 Independent method 5.5 Generation of test gas mixtures .5.6 Test conditions for detector tubes 5.7 Test conditions for detector tube pumps 6 Test methods 6.1 Detector tubes 6.1.1 Visual checks 6.1.2 Test procedures6.1.3 Mechanical strength .6.2 Detector tube pumps 166.2.1 Stroke v

26、olume 16.2.2 Leakage . 176.2.3 Mechanical strength .176.2.4 Mechanical durability .176.2.5 Explosion hazard (electrically driven detector tube pumps only) 176.2.6 Instructions for use.177 Uncertainty of measurement 177.1 Potential sources of uncertainty . 17Contents PageEuropean foreword.EN ISO 1762

27、1:2015 (E) 2456777910999911101010101010101213141513131313121212121212121111111111116DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 7.2.3 Effect of temperature 207.2.4 Effect of relative humidity 7.2.5 Test gas concentration used for evaluation .7.2.6 Stain-length reading.7.2.7 Analytical phenomena .7.2.8 Atmospheric pres

28、sure 7.2.9 Diffusive leakage into detector tube 7.2.10 Non-constant sampling flow .7.3 Combined standard uncertainty .7.4 Expanded uncertainty .8 Test report 8.1 Detector tubes 8.2 Detector tube pumps 9 Marking .9.1 Boxes .9.2 Detector tubes 9.3 Detector tube pumps Annex A (normative) Test sequence

29、26Annex B (normative) List of test instruments 27Annex C (informative) Example for calculation of expanded uncertainty .28Bibliography .7.2 Estimation of the uncertainty components . 187.2.1 Combined stain component 187.2.2 Pump-stroke volume .20EN ISO 17621:2015 (E) 32121222222223232424242425252525

30、31DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 2European foreword This document (EN ISO 17621:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 146 quality” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 137 “Assessment of workplace exposure to chemical and biological agents” the secretariat of which is held by D

31、IN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some o

32、f the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1231:1996. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the f

33、ollowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherland

34、s, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17621:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17621:2015 without any modification. EN ISO 17621:2015 (E) 4DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 “AirForewordISO (

35、the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical commi

36、ttee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotec

37、hnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted

38、 in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights

39、. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute

40、 an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committe

41、e responsible for this document is ISO/TC 146, Air quality, Subcommittee SC 2, Workplaces atmospheres.EN ISO 17621:2015 (E) 5DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 IntroductionMany short-term detector tube measurement systems consist of a (length-of-stain) detector tube connected to an associated detector tube pu

42、mp. When workplace air containing a particular chemical agent is drawn through the detector tube, a colour change takes place corresponding to the concentration.Such short-term detector tube measurement systems have many applications. This International Standard refers to detector tubes used for wor

43、kplace air monitoring. These detector tubes can be used for measurement tasks such as follows: determination of the presence or absence of an analyte; finding the approximate range of concentration; determination of the efficiency of control measurements; determination of emission sources and emissi

44、on changes in time; determination of compliance with ceiling or short-term limit values, as long as the device covers the reference time period and the precision requirements for the measurement.To cover the possible range of concentration that can be encountered in the workplace, a combination of t

45、wo or more measurements using detector tubes with restricted but complementary and overlapping measuring ranges can also be used.This International Standard will enable the manufacturers, test houses, certification bodies, and the users to adopt a consistent approach to the assessment of performance

46、 of short-term detector tube measurement systems.EN ISO 17621:2015 (E) 6DIN EN ISO 17621:2015-12 1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies requirements and test methods under prescribed laboratory conditions for length-of-stain detector tubes and their associated pump (detector tube measurement s

47、ystem) used for short-term measurements of the concentration of specified chemical agents in workplace air.This International Standard is not applicable to measurements made to demonstrate compliance with long-term limit values to personal exposure with a reference period of more than 15 min.2 Norma

48、tive referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) a

49、pplies.ISO 6141, Gas analysis Requirements for certificates for calibration gases and gas mixturesISO 6142, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures Gravimetric methodISO 6143, Gas analysis Comparison methods for determining and checking the composition of calibration gas mixturesISO 6144, Gas analysis Preparation of calibration gas mixtures Static volumetric methodISO 6145-1, Gas analysis Preparation

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