1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 8619:2004 Plastics Phenolic resin powder Determination of flow distance on a heated glass plate The European Standard EN ISO 8619:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 03.080.10 BS EN ISO 8619:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Stan
2、dards Policy and Strategy Committee on 24 March 2005 BSI 24 March 2005 ISBN 0 580 45635 8 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 8619:2004. It is identical with ISO 8619:2003. It supersedes BS EN ISO 8619:1998 which is withdrawn. The UK participati
3、on in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/21, Testing of plastics, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European
4、 publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all t
5、he necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on t
6、he interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO forword page, the IS
7、O title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 4, an inside back cover, and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 861
8、9 December 2004 ICS 03.080.10 Supersedes EN ISO 8619:1998 English version Plastics - Phenolic resin powder - Determination of flow distance on a heated glass plate (ISO 8619:2003) Plastiques - Rsines phnoliques en poudre - Dtermination de la distance dcoulement sur une plaque de verre chauffe (ISO 8
9、619:2003) Kunststoffe - Pulverfrmige Phenolharze - Bestimmung der Fliestrecke auf einer vorgeheizten Glasplatte (ISO 8616:2003) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 December 2004. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for
10、 giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official
11、versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgi
12、um, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COM
13、IT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 8619:2004: EI NESO 68:9102( 40E) 2 Foreword The text of ISO
14、8619:2003 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 8619:2004 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics“, the secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given
15、 the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2005. This document supersedes EN ISO 8619:1998. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
16、, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
17、Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 8619:2003 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 8619:2004 without any modifications. ENISO8619:2004 Reference number ISO 8619:2003(E) OSI 3002INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8619 Third edi
18、tion 2003-04-01 Plastics Phenolic resin powder Determination of flow distance on a heated glass plate Plastiques Rsines phnoliques en poudre Dtermination de la distance dcoulement sur une plaque de verre chauffe 5002:9168OSINEENISO8619:2004ISO 8619:2003(E) DPlcsid Fremia ihTs PDF file may ctnoian em
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21、w setpo erimizde for irpnti.gn Evyre caer neeb sah taken to sneeru that the file is suitlbae fosu re yb ISO memdob rebeis. In tlnu ehikletneve y ttah lborp aem leratit gno it is f,dnuo plsaee inform ttneC ehlar Secrteiraat ta the serddaig sleb nevwo. ISO 3002 All irthgs erse.devr lnUeto sswrehise sp
22、ecified, on trap fo this lbupictaion maeb y cudorperro de tuilizi den yna form ro na ybm ynae,s lecetrinoc ro mecinahcal, inclidung tohpcoiypodna gn micrfoilm, wittuoh repmissii non writign from ietI rehSa Ot tsserdda eh ebolw or ISOs memreb i ydobn the cnuotrfo y ttseuqer ehe.r ISO cirypothg fofice
23、 saCe tsopale 65 eneG 1121-HC 02 av leT. 4 + 10 947 22 1 11 xaF0 947 22 14 + 9 74 E-mail coirypthgiso.o gr We bwww.is.o gro Pulbisdehi n Switlrez dnaii ISO 3002 Allr ihgtsser edevrEN5002:9168OSIENISO8619:2004ISO 8619:2003(E) I SO 3002 All irhgts seredevr iiiContents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope 1 2 Prin
24、ciple. 1 3 Apparatus. 1 4 Procedure. 1 5 Expression of results 3 6 Precision 3 7 Test report 4 5002:9168OSINEENISO8619:2004ISO 8619:2003(E) iv I SO 3002 All irhgts seredevrForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO me
25、mber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governme
26、ntal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Dire
27、ctives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bod
28、ies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 8619 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC
29、 12, Thermosetting materials. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 8619:1995), which had been revised so that the test device may also be tilted by opening the oven. 5002:9168OSINEENISO8619:2004INTENRATIONAL TSANDADR IS:9168 O3002(E)I SO 3002 All irhgts seredevr 1Plastics
30、Phenolic resin powder Determination of flow distance on a heated glass plate 1 Scope 1.1 This International Standard specifies a method for the determination of the flow distance of powdered heat-setting phenolic resins for production and control. With reference to tablet formation, test temperature
31、 and angle of inclination of the glass plate, measurement of the flow distance involves arbitrarily defined conditions. 1.2 The flow distance is dependent on the reactivity and melt viscosity of the resins. Rapid solidification and high melt viscosity shorten the flow distance. 2 Principle Tablets a
32、re first produced under defined conditions and are placed on a glass plate which has been heated to (125 1) C in a naturally ventilated oven. The plate, with the tablets on it, is kept in the oven for 3 min in the horizontal position and then for 20 min in a tilted position. The flow distance is the
33、n measured. 3 Apparatus 3.1 Oven with natural ventilation, capable of maintaining a temperature of (125 1) C. Use a spirit level to check that it is perfectly horizontal. The temperature shall be measured in the immediate vicinity of the test tablets. 3.2 Cylindrical tablet press, for producing tabl
34、ets (12,5 0,3) mm in diameter and (4,8 0,2) mm thick. 3.3 Balance, accurate to 1 mg. 3.4 Tilting device, made of metal, which can be manipulated from outside or after opening the oven, to position the glass plate (3.5) either horizontally or at an angle of 60 1 (see Figure 1). 3.5 Glass plate, of a
35、suitable size to fit in the oven, for example length 100 mm to 150 mm, width 60 mm to 120 mm, thickness 2,7 mm to 3 mm. The glass plate shall be absolutely clean, smooth and without scratches. To make sure that the tablets have not become displaced during the experiment, a starting line may be drawn
36、 on the plate. NOTE The starting line is scored on the plate using a glass cutter. It has no influence on the result, and is simply used for precise positioning of the tablets and for measuring the flow distance. 4 Procedure 4.1 In cases of dispute, dry the sample until constant mass is obtained, fo
37、r example by storing the powdered resin in a desiccator for at least 48 h over phosphorus pentoxide. NOTE The water content of the sample has a marked influence on the flow distance. ENISO8615002:9ENISO8619:2004ISO 8619:2003(E) 2 I SO 3002 All irhgts seredevr4.2 Weigh, to the nearest 1 mg, 0,500 g o
38、f the powdered resin, and pour into the tablet press (3.2) see Figure 2a). Close the press and compress the powder see Figure 2b) either using a rubber hammer or a lever handle. Eject the tablet from the mould by removing parts C and D see Figure 2b) and by pushing the shaft of part B into part A se
39、e Figure 2c). Make two tablets in this way. NOTE With resin powders having a high apparent density (those containing inorganic additives, for example), more than 0,500 g of powder may be taken in order to produce a tablet with the required thickness (4,8 0,2) mm). 4.3 Lay the glass plate (3.5) on th
40、e tilting device (3.4) in the horizontal position in the oven (3.1), maintained at a temperature of (125 1) C, and heat for at least 60 min. Open the door of the oven and, within 5 s and without removing the plate from the oven, lay the two tablets (see 4.2) flat on the glass, at least 1 cm apart an
41、d at least 1 cm away from the side edges and what will be the upper edge when the plate is tilted. Keep the glass plate with the tablets on it for 3 min 3 s in the horizontal position. Then tilt the device quickly but without jolting the plate, from outside or by opening the oven, within a maximum o
42、f 3 s, to an angle of 60 1 (see Figure 1). 4.4 After 20 min in the inclined position, remove the glass plate from the oven and allow it to cool. Then measure for each tablet the flow distance, including the distance corresponding to the tablet diameter, to the nearest 1 mm. Should a tablet slip afte
43、r the plate has been tilted to 60, measure the distance from the point where it started to flow, including tablet diameter. Calculate the arithmetic mean of the two distances. If the measurements differ by more than 5 %, repeat the test. Horizontal position Tilted position Key 1 resin tablet 2 glass
44、 plate 3 metal support l flow distance Figure 1 Example of tilting device ENISO5002:9168ENISO8619:2004ISO 8619:2003(E) I SO 3002 All irhgts seredevr 3a) Filling b) Compression c) Ejection Key 1 powder 2 tablet Figure 2 Diagrammatic representation of tablet production 5 Expression of results Express
45、the result as the arithmetic mean of the two flow distances, in millimetres. EXAMPLE Flow distance = 43 mm When the measured distance is 12,5 mm (i.e. the diameter of the tablet) but the pellet has melted, the test result shall be reported as “melt and no flow”. 6 Precision Flow distance 20 mm: repe
46、atability 10 % reproducibility 10 % Flow distance u 20 mm: repeatability 2 mm reproducibility 2 mm EN5002:9168OSIENISO8619:2004ISO 8619:2003(E) 4 I SO 3002 All irhgts seredevr7 Test report The test report shall include the following particulars: a) a reference to this International Standard; b) all
47、details necessary for complete identification of the sample tested; c) whether tilting was carried out from outside or by opening the oven; d) the individual test results and their arithmetic mean, as indicated in Clause 5; e) a description of any slippage of the tablets. 5002:9168OSINEENISO8619:200
48、4blank ENISO8619:2004BS EN ISO 8619:2004 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by R
49、oyal Charter. Revisions British Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the S
