1、BRITISH STANDARD Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 2: Principles for the arrangement of control suites The European Standard EN IS0 11064-2:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICs 13.180 BS EN IS0 11064-22001 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BS EN
2、 IS0 11064-2:2001 Amd. No. Date National foreword Comments This British Standard is the official English language version of EN IS0 11064-2:2000. It is identical with IS0 11064-22000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/9, Applied Ergonomics, to Subcommitt
3、ee PH/9/6, User System Interfaces, which has the responsibility to: - - aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible internationaUEuropean committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and
4、 European developments and promulgate them in the UK. - A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the
5、 BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are res
6、ponsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Health and Environment Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority
7、of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 5 November 2001 O BSI 5 November 2001 Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN IS0 title page, an EN IS0 foreword page, an IS0 title page, pages ii to v, a blank page, pages 1 to 14, the annex ZA page, and
8、 a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. ISBN O 580 38640 6 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN IS0 11064-2 December 2000 ICs 13.180; 25.040.10 English version Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 2: Principi
9、es for the arrangement of control suites (IS0 11064-2:2000) Conception ergonomique des centres de commande - Partie 2: Principes pour lamnagement de la salle de commande et de ses annexes (IS0 11064-2:2000) Ergonomische Gestaltung von Leitzentralen - Teil 2: Grundstze fr die Anordnung von Warten mit
10、 Nebenrumen (IS0 11064-2:2000) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2000. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-dat
11、e lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the re
12、sponsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland. Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Ne
13、therlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels Q 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means r
14、eserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN IS0 11064-2:2000 E EN IS0 11064-22000 1 Corrected 2001-04-04 I Foreword The text of the International Standard IS0 11064-2:2000 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 159 “Ergonomics“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12
15、2 “Ergonomics“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2001
16、. According to the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Po
17、rtugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IS0 11064-2:2000 was approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. NOTE: Normative references to International Standards are listed in annex ZA (normative). EN IS0
18、11064-2:2000 INTERNATIONAL IS0 STANDARD 1 1064-2 First edition 2000-12-15 Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 2: Principles for the arrangement of control suites Conception ergonomique des centres de commande - Partie 2: Principes pour lamnagement de la salle de commande et de ses annexes Ref
19、erence number IS0 11064-2:2000(E) EN IS0 11064-2:2000 ii - . EN IS0 11064-2:2000 Contents Page Foreword . iv Introduction . v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions . 1 4 5 Ergonomic aspects to be considered 6 6 Annex A (informative) Some detailed considerations for specific room
20、s and areas . 11 Design procedure for arrangement of control suites 2 Verification and validation of layout of the control suite 10 Bibliography 14 . 111 EN IS0 11064-2:2000 Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IS0
21、member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, govern
22、mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0 collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Di
23、rectives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the
24、elements of this part of IS0 11064 may be the subject of patent rights. IS0 shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IS0 11064-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 159, Ergonomics, Subcommittee SC 4, Ergonomics of human-system intera
25、ction. IS0 11064 consists of the following parts, under the general title Ergonomic design of control centres: - Part I: Principles for the design of control centres - Part 2: Principles for the arrangement of control suites - Part 3: Control room layout - Part 4: Layout and dimensions of workstatio
26、ns - Part 5: Displays and controls - Part 6: Environmental requirements for control rooms - Part 7: Principles for the evaluation of control centres - Part 8: Ergonomic requirements for specific applications Annex A of this pari of IS0 1 1064 is for information only. iv EN IS0 11064-2:2000 In trod u
27、ct ion This part of IS0 11 064 considers ergonomic principles, recommendations and guidelines for the layout of control suites. IS0 11064 covers all types of control centres, including those for the processing industry, for transport and for the control and communication systems of emergency service
28、s. Though IS0 11064 is primarily intended for non-mobile control centres, many of the principles are relevant to mobile centres such as those found on ships, locomotives and aircraft. User requirements are a central theme of this part of IS0 11064 and the processes described are designed to take the
29、 needs of users into account at all stages. The overall strategy for dealing with user requirements is specified in IS0 11 064-1. This part of IS0 11064 provides guidance on the design and planning of the control suite in relation to its supporting areas. Requirements for the layout of the control r
30、oom are specified in IS0 11 064-3. Requirements for the design of workstations, displays and controls, human-computer interaction and physical working environment are Specified in IS0 11064-4 to IS0 11064-6. Evaluation principles are dealt with in IS0 1 1064-7. IS0 11064-1 to IS0 11064-7 cover gener
31、al principles of ergonomic design appropriate to a range of control sectors. The specific requirements appropriate to particular sectors or applications are specified in IS0 1 1064-8. The requirements specified in IS0 11064-8 are to be read in conjunction with IS0 11064-1 to IS0 11064-7. The main be
32、neficiaries of this part of IS0 11064 are the operators and other users in the control suite. It is the needs of these users that provide the ergonomic requirements used by the International Standard developers. Although it is unlikely that the end-user will read IS0 I1 064, or even know of its exis
33、tence, its application should provide the user with interfaces that are more usable, a working environment that is more consistent with operational demands and result in a solution which will minimize error and enhance productivity. V EN IS0 11064-22000 Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 2:
34、Principles for the arrangement of control suites 1 Scope This part of IS0 11064 covers ergonomic design principles for control centres and, more specifically, the various arrangements of rooms and spaces in a control suite. The principles are based on an analysis of functions and tasks that have to
35、be supported by the control room and functionally-related rooms. They include identifying functional areas, estimating the space provisions for each functional area, determining operational links between functional areas and developing preliminary layouts for the control suite to facilitate the tran
36、sition between all the activities conducted in the control suite. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of IS0 11064-2. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these pub
37、lications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of IS0 11064 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to appli
38、es. Members of IS0 and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IS0 6385, Ergonomic principles in the design of work systems. IS0 11 064-1, Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 1: Principles for the design of control centres. IS0 1 1064-3, Ergonomic design of control
39、centres - Part 3: Control room layout. EN 61 4-1, Safety of Machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this part of IS0 11064, the terms and definitions given in IS0 11064-1 and the following apply. 3.1 task alloc
40、ation distribution of work tasks or work task elements between operators and systems 3.2 task zone combination of a work task with associated space and location requirements 3.3 work environment physical, chemical, biological, organizational, social and cultural factors surrounding a person in his o
41、r her work space EN 614-11 1 EN IS0 11064-2:SOOO 3.4 work space volume allocated to one or more persons in the work system to complete a work task IS0 63851 3.5 workstation combination of work equipment for a particular person in a work space NOTE workstations within any period of time (that is, on
42、an hourly, daily or weekly basis). 3.6 work system one or more persons and work equipment acting together to perform the system task, in the work space, in the work environment, under conditions imposed by the work tasks it is possible that several persons share a particular workstation, or that sev
43、eral persons alternate between several EN 614-11 3.7 work task task activity required to achieve an intended outcome of the work system 4 Design procedure for arrangement of control suites 4.1 General approach A general approach to the design of work systems shall be in accordance with IS0 6385 and
44、EN 614-1. The multipart standard IS0 11064 discusses the application of the general approach to the design, redesign or refurbishment of control centres. The objectives of the aforementioned standards are to design the work system in consistency with human capabilities, limitations and needs. Conseq
45、uently, an analysis of the existing or a comparable situation is required. Clause 4 explains how to apply the general approach to the analysis when designing control centres. In particular, it concerns the activities needed to enable the architectural planning (for example space planning) of the gen
46、eral layout of a control suite. Detailed engineering design of the control room suite, operator workstations and the human-computer interfaces are covered in subsequent parts of IS0 11064. The development of a site plan (also called plot plan) has particular implications for the control suite. A sit
47、e plan is a mapping of all process units, major equipment, buildings and routing on a production site or within a production building. The site plan includes the location of production units, buildings, traffic systems and so on. The layout of the control centre includes the location of the control
48、suite relative to the processes to be monitored and controlled, workstations and other equipment. Emphasis of this part of IS0 11064 is on ergonomic considerations for the overall design of a control suite, based on such factors as the layout of the control centre, job content and work organization.
49、 It includes the location of the control room suite relative to the production site. It is recognized that many other factors (for example economic factors, size, shape and surroundings of the area, existing parts of the site) will also be considered and will be of major importance for decision making. However, the user of this part of IS0 11064 should be aware that the physical location of a control suite relative to the sub- systems to be controlled and/or monitored establishes constraints for the design of the control room, workstations and jobs. Amongst other thin
