GOST R 54974-2012 Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators Terms and definitions《蒸汽热水锅炉和热回收蒸汽发生器 术语和定义》.pdf

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GOST R 54974-2012 Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators Terms and definitions《蒸汽热水锅炉和热回收蒸汽发生器 术语和定义》.pdf_第1页
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GOST R 54974-2012 Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators Terms and definitions《蒸汽热水锅炉和热回收蒸汽发生器 术语和定义》.pdf_第2页
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GOST R 54974-2012 Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators Terms and definitions《蒸汽热水锅炉和热回收蒸汽发生器 术语和定义》.pdf_第3页
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GOST R 54974-2012 Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators Terms and definitions《蒸汽热水锅炉和热回收蒸汽发生器 术语和定义》.pdf_第4页
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GOST R 54974-2012 Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators Terms and definitions《蒸汽热水锅炉和热回收蒸汽发生器 术语和定义》.pdf_第5页
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2、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 549742012IV , , -. . - - . - , , . , -, . . (de), (en) (fr) . , -, , , - . , . , .1 201304011 , -., , , () - .2 1 (. ): ( - ), , - - , , . : , , , , , -, , .deenfrKesselBoilerChaudire2 : , .d

4、eenfrLandkesselStationary boilerChaudire fi xe3 : , - , .deenfrDampfkesselanlageBoiler plantInstallation de chaudire4 : .deenfrDampfkesselSteam boilerChaudire vapeur5 : .deenfrHeisswassererzeugerHot-water boilerChaudire leau chaude6 (. - ): .deenfrDampf-HeisswassererzeugerSteam-hot water boilerChaud

5、ire leau et vapeur 549742012 , - Stationary steam and hot-water boilers and heat recovery steam generators. Terms and defi nitions 54974201227 - (. ; - /): , - , , / .deenfrAbhitzekesselHeat recovery steam generatorChaudire de rcupration8 : , -, , . , : , , , , - ( , .), - , , .deenfrRckgewinnungske

6、sselRecovery boilerChaudire industrielle9 , - : , - , .deenfrmit hochsiedendem organischen Wrmetrger betriebener Dampf- und/oder FlssigkeitskesselSteam and/or liquid boiler opera-ted with high temperature heat transfer mediumChaudire vapeur et/ou liqui-de fonctionnant au milieu organi-que de haute t

7、emprature10 (-) : , - - , . , - .deenfrRauchrohrkesselGas-tube boilerChaudire tubes de fume11 : , , , - . - - .deenfrWasserrohrkesselWater-tube boilerChaudire tube deau12 : - .deenfrTrommelkesselDrum (-type) boilerChaudire au rservoir13 : - 22,5 .deenfrKessel mit unterkritischem DruckSubcritical pre

8、ssure boilerChaudire pression subcritiqu14 (. - ): - 22,5 .deenfrKessel mit berkritischem DruckSupercritical pressure boilerChaudire pression supercriti-que15 : 1,0 .deenfrNiederdruckkesselLow pressure boilerChaudire basse pression16 : 1 10 .deenfrMitteldruckkesselIntermediate pressure boilerChaudir

9、e moyenne pression 549742012317 : 10 .deenfrHochdruckkesselHigh-pressure boilerChaudire haute pression18 : , , - - , - .deenfrKessel fur festen BrennstoffBoiler for solid fuelChaudire au charbon19 : , , - - , - .deenfrlgefeuerter KesselOil-fi red boilerChaudire au mazout20 : , , -, .deenfrGasgefeuer

10、ter KesselGas-fi red boilerChaudire gaz21 : , , - -, .deenfrMehrstoffkesselMultifuel boilerChaudire multicombustible22 (. ): - .deenfrKessel mit trockener EntschlackungDry-bottom boilerChaudire scorie solide23 : .deenfrSchmelzkammerfeuerungs-kesselWet-bottom or slag-tap boilerChaudire scorie liquefi

11、 e24 ; : (- ) , , - .deenfrWirbelschichtkessel und/oder Kessel mit zirkulierender WirbelschichtFluidised bed boiler (FB boi-ler) and/or circulating fl uidised bed boiler (CFB boiler)Chaudire couche fl uidise25 : , - .deenfrNaturumlaufkesselNatural circulation boilerChaudire circulation naturelle26 :

12、 , - .deenfrZwangumlaufkesselForced fl ow boilerChaudire circulation force27 : , - , .deenfrKessel mit kombiniertem UmlaufCombined circulation boilerChaudire circulation com-bine28 : - .deenfrZwangdurchlaufkesselOnce-through boilerChaudire fl ux continu 549742012429 : , - - .deenfrZwangdurchlaufkess

13、el mit UmwlzungOnce-through boiler with recirculationChaudire fl ux continu avec rcirculation30 : , - .deenfrKessel mit natrlichem ZugNatural-draft boilerChaudire traction naturelle31 : , - -.deenfrKessel mit ausgeglichenem ZugBalanced-draft boilerChaudire traction quili-bre32 : , .deenfrberdruckkes

14、selPressurized boilerChaudire sous pression33 : , - 0,1 .deenfrAufgeladener KesselSupercharged boilerChaudire pression lev34 : , - , - .deenfrDirekt gefeuerter berhitzerIndependently-fi red super-heaterSurchauffeur autonome35 : , , - , , .deenfrEingebauter EkonomiserBuilt-in economizerEconomiseur au

15、tonome36 : , - , -.deenfrder Direkteinblasefeuerungs-kesselDirect-fi ring system boilerChaudire insuffl ation directe37 : , - () - .deenfrTransportable KesselanlagePortable boiler plantChaudire transportable (mo-bile)38 : - -.deenfrDie AbhitzekesselanlageHeat recovery steam genera-torChaudire recuperation39 : -, - .deenfrder Naturumlaufkessel ohne TrommelNatural-circulation boiler without drumChaudire circulation naturelle sans bouilleur 5497420125 40

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