1、 International Telecommunication Union ITU-T M.3016.1TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Corrigendum 1(11/2005) SERIES M: TELECOMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING TMN AND NETWORK MAINTENANCE Telecommunications management network Security for the management plane: Security requirements Cor
2、rigendum 1 ITU-T Recommendation M.3016.1 (2005) Corrigendum 1 ITU-T M-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TELECOMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING TMN AND NETWORK MAINTENANCE Introduction and general principles of maintenance and maintenance organization M.10M.299 International transmission systems M.300M.559 Int
3、ernational telephone circuits M.560M.759 Common channel signalling systems M.760M.799 International telegraph systems and phototelegraph transmission M.800M.899 International leased group and supergroup links M.900M.999 International leased circuits M.1000M.1099 Mobile telecommunication systems and
4、services M.1100M.1199 International public telephone network M.1200M.1299 International data transmission systems M.1300M.1399 Designations and information exchange M.1400M.1999 International transport network M.2000M.2999 Telecommunications management network M.3000M.3599 Integrated services digita
5、l networks M.3600M.3999 Common channel signalling systems M.4000M.4999 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations. ITU-T Rec. M.3016.1 (2005)/Cor.1 (11/2005) i ITU-T Recommendation M.3016.1 Security for the management plane: Security requirements Corrigendum 1 Summary Thi
6、s corrigendum corrects a number of defects to ITU-T Rec. M.3016.1 that have been identified and resolved. Source Corrigendum 1 to ITU-T Recommendation M.3016.1 (2005) was approved on 13 November 2005 by ITU-T Study Group 4 (2005-2008) under the ITU-T Recommendation A.8 procedure. ii ITU-T Rec. M.301
7、6.1 (2005)/Cor.1 (11/2005) FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operatin
8、g and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produ
9、ce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this
10、 Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure e.g. inter
11、operability or applicability) and compliance with the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words “shall“ or some other obligatory language such as “must“ and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest th
12、at compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence,
13、validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process. As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be
14、required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database. ITU 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever,
15、 without the prior written permission of ITU. ITU-T Rec. M.3016.1 (2005)/Cor.1 (11/2005) iii CONTENTS Page 1) Resolved defects . 1 1.1) Clause I.2.2: SNMP security 1 1.2) Bibliography. 2 ITU-T Rec. M.3016.1 (2005)/Cor.1 (11/2005) 1 ITU-T Recommendation M.3016.1 Security for the management plane: Sec
16、urity requirements Corrigendum 1 1) Resolved defects 1.1) Clause I.2.2: SNMP security In the 1st sentence, replace the phrase: . offers the ability to: with this phrase: . offers (among other things) the ability to: In the second paragraph, replace the 5th sentence: Therefore, SNMP Versions 1 and 2
17、should be used only as a last resort. with the following: Moreover, in December 2002, the IETF declared SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c HISTORIC and replaced them with SNMP Version 3, which is a (full) Internet Standard (STD 62). Therefore, SNMP Versions 1 and 2 should not be used. In the 2nd paragraph, delete t
18、he last sentence and its following 2 dash items (because the revised ITU-T Rec. Q.812 was published in 2004): ITU-T Study Group 4 is considering the establishment of two new protocol stacks: SNMPv3 or V2C with TLS over transmission control protocol (no access control); and SNMPv3 with user security
19、model over user datagram protocol (as a forward looking stack) In the 3rd paragraph, replace the 1st sentence: Where SNMP is deployed, Version 3 is the preferred level. SNMP Version 3 is more secure and should be used in all new systems because it provides protection against modification of data, ma
20、squerade, re-ordering of messages, and loss of confidentiality. with: SNMP Version 3 is more secure and must be used in all new systems because it provides protection against modification of data, masquerade, re-ordering of messages, and loss of confidentiality. Delete the 3rd dash item below the 3r
21、d paragraph (because for SNMPv3, there is NO community string, so this item does not make sense in a list of measures for SNMPv3): The default community string should not be used. Replace 5th dash item below the 3rd paragraph (because DES is obsolete and easily broken now. DES only has a 56-bit key
22、which is now considered weak): SNMPv3 uses the data encryption standard as default; however, more secure algorithms can be used. with: SNMPv3 uses the data encryption standard (DES) as default; however, more secure algorithms SHOULD be used (for example AES as specified in RFC 3826). 2 ITU-T Rec. M.
23、3016.1 (2005)/Cor.1 (11/2005) Replace the 6th dash item below the 3rd paragraph: SNMPv3 should be used at least with AuthNoPriv, which provides authentication but no confidentiality of transactions. Preferably, AuthPriv will be used. with: SNMPv3 allows for 3 levels of security, namely: noAuthNoPriv
24、, authNoPriv and authPriv. Depending on which MIB objects are being accessed, one should use the appropriate securityLevel. The Security Considerations Section of the MIB documents should be carefully evaluated and then proper configurations for access control should be made in VACM. Replace the 8th
25、 dash item below the 3rd paragraph: Any service or capability not explicitly required should be disabled, including SNMP if it is enabled. with: Any service or capability not explicitly required should be disabled. In other words, if SNMP service is not required/needed, then it should be disabled. 1
26、.2) Bibliography Replace the following references: IETF RFC 1157 (1990), A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1157.txt?number=1157). IETF RFC 2271 (1998), An Architecture for Describing Simple Network Management Frameworks, (available at http:/www.ietf
27、.org/rfc/rfc2271.txt?number=2271). IETF RFC 2272 (1998), Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management Protocol, (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2272.txt?number=2272) IETF RFC 2273 (1998), SNMPv3 Applications, (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2273.txt?number=227
28、3). IETF RFC 2275 (1998), View-based Access Control Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol, (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2275.txt?number=2275). IETF RFC 1905 (1996), Protocol Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2), (available at http:/www.iet
29、f.org/rfc/rfc1905.txt?number=1905). with the following references: IETF RFC 1157 (1990), Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), (Also STD0015) (Status: HISTORIC) (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1157). IETF RFC 3410 (2002), Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard M
30、anagement Framework, (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3410.txt). IETF RFC 3411 (2002), An Architecture for Describing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Management Frameworks, STD 62 (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt). IETF RFC 3412 (2002), Messag
31、e Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), STD 62 (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3412.txt). IETF RFC 3413 (2002), Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications, STD 62 (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt). ITU-T Rec. M.3016.1 (2005)
32、/Cor.1 (11/2005) 3 IETF RFC 3414 (2002), User-Based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3), STD 62 (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3414.txt). IETF RFC 3415 (2002), View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol
33、 (SNMP), STD 62 (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3415.txt). IETF RFC 3416 (2002), Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), STD 62 (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3416.txt). Add the following new references to the bibliography: IETF RFC 19
34、01 (1996), Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2, (Status: HISTORIC) (available at http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1901.txt). IETF RFC 3826 (2004), The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model, (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD) (available at http:/www.ietf.org/r
35、fc/rfc3826.txt). Printed in Switzerland Geneva, 2006 SERIES OF ITU-T RECOMMENDATIONS Series A Organization of the work of ITU-T Series D General tariff principles Series E Overall network operation, telephone service, service operation and human factors Series F Non-telephone telecommunication servi
36、ces Series G Transmission systems and media, digital systems and networks Series H Audiovisual and multimedia systems Series I Integrated services digital network Series J Cable networks and transmission of television, sound programme and other multimedia signals Series K Protection against interfer
37、ence Series L Construction, installation and protection of cables and other elements of outside plant Series M Telecommunication management, including TMN and network maintenance Series N Maintenance: international sound programme and television transmission circuits Series O Specifications of measu
38、ring equipment Series P Telephone transmission quality, telephone installations, local line networks Series Q Switching and signalling Series R Telegraph transmission Series S Telegraph services terminal equipment Series T Terminals for telematic services Series U Telegraph switching Series V Data communication over the telephone network Series X Data networks, open system communications and security Series Y Global information infrastructure, Internet protocol aspects and next-generation networks Series Z Languages and general software aspects for telecommunication systems
