1、 KSKSKSKS KS X ISO/IEC 5218SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS - KS X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 2005 12 27 X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 e ( ) ( ) () () () () ( ) ： ：1977 12 31 ： 2005 12 27 2005 0960 ： e ： e ( ) ( 02 5097272 4) . 7 5 , . X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 e . KS X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 . A() ( ) i X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005
2、 1 1. 1 2. 1 3. 1 4. 1 A() ( ) 2 A.1 2 A.2 A 2 A.3 A 2 A.4 “ ： ISO UN ” ( ) 3 A.5 “ ： ( ) ” ( ) 4 A.6 “XML ID “ISO/IEC 05218： 02” 5 19 ii ICS 35.040 KS X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005Information technology Codes for the representation of human sexes 2004 ISO/IEC 5218 Information technology Codes for the repres
3、entation of human sexes . 1. . . . . . . , , , . . , , . ( , male “M” , female “F” .) . , . 2. ISO/IEC 5218： 2004 . 3. . . ( ). 0 1 2 ( ) 9 “ (SEX)” . 4. “ ” “1”, “ ” “2” . , . X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 A() () A.1 ISO 5218 1977 , ISO/IEC JTC1 . ISO/IEC 5218： 2004(E/F) . 1997 ISO/IEC JTC1 “ ”, “ ”, “ ” .
4、“ ” . ISO/IEC JTC1 A . A.2 A A . a) ISO/IEC JTC1 , . b) IT IT , (1), (Braille), (Bliss) . (1) ISO Bulletin, January 2000 3 . A.3 A A (2) . ID “ISO/IEC 5218： 01” ISO UN ( ) . . (2) , “male” “female” . , . . ID “ISO/IEC 5218： 02” (3) ID . (3) UN . . JTC1/SC32： ISO/IEC 15944 5 Information technology Bu
5、siness Agreement Semantic Descriptive Techniques Part 5： Identification and Mapping of Categories of Jurisdictional Domains as Sources of External Constraints . JTC1/SC32 P ( ) JTC1/SC32 02 . , , , , , , . , “potato” 2 X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 “Kartoffel” , “Erdappfel”, “patata”, “papa” . , . ID “ISO/IE
6、C 5218： 02” 02 , ISO 3166 1 . , (ISO 4217), (ISO 3166 1) . , , (“124： eng”, “124： fra” ) . , (Switzerland) , “756： deu”, “756： fra”, “756： ita”(4) . 124 756 UN (ISO 3166 1 ). “eng”, “fra”, “deu”, “ita” ISO 639 2/T(5) . (4) “roh”(Rhaeto-Romance) , ID “ISO/IEC 5218” . (5) ISO , ISO/IEC JTC1/SC32 N0672
7、, “Need for a standard default convention for referencing ISO 639 2, Codes for the representation of names of languages in Open-edi business transactions and e-commerce, e-business, etc” . JTC1/SC32 : A.4 “ ：I SO UN ” ( ) 01 01 (HIEs： Human Interface Equivalents) . . “working language” UN(6) UN . ,
8、UN 01 , , . (6) (UN) . (1) , (2) , (3) , (4) , (5) , (6) (ISO 639 2/T eng, fra, spa, ara, zho, rus .) ( ) ( ), (3 ), (Bliss) . . , (Bliss) . “Blissymbolic” , , Charles K. Bliss . Blissymbolic 2000 , (meaning) . , Blissymbolic . Blissymbolic ( ) . 3 X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 01 “ ： ISO UN ” ( ) IT ( ) Tab
9、le ID ID Code ISO/UN English ISO/UN French ISO/UN Spanish Blissymbol(1) ISO/IEC 05218： 01 0 not known inconnu desconocido ISO/IEC 05218： 01 1 Male masculin masculino ISO/IEC 05218： 01 2 female fminin femenino ISO/IEC 05218： 01 9 not applicable sans objet no aplica (1) http:/www.blissymbols.org , Shi
10、rley McNaughton Paul Marshall . Blissymbolics ISO/IEC 5218 M. Janice Pereira, David Clemis Ray Gates . 01 Blissymbolics , . “ (evaluation)” (fact) (evaluation) . “not known” (fact) , “not application” (fact) . . (male) (female) Blissymbolic “man” “woman” . “known” (思考 ) (mind symbol) “know” “house”
11、. “knowledge” “ (store house of the mind)” . “ (character)” Blissymbol ISO/IEC 10646 (“10646” .) . “not” 15733 . “known” “knowledge” 15162 , “ (description indicator)” . 8998 . “male” 15415 , “ (description indicator)” . 8998 . “female” 14166 , “ (description indicator)” . 8998 . “not” 15733 , “ (af
12、ter the fact)” . 8996 . “applicable” “ (to use)” 17991 , ( ) , “ (description before the fact)” . 8997 . A.5 “ ： ( ) ” ( ) - 02 02 “ ： ( ) ” ( ) IT ( ) Australia Austria Belgium Brazil Table ID ID Code036:eng 040:deu 056:fra 056:nld 076:por ISO/IEC 05218： 02 0 not known unbekannt inconnu niet bekent
13、 desconhecido ISO/IEC 05218： 02 1 male mnnlich masculin man masculino ISO/IEC 05218： 02 2 female weiblich fminin vrouw feminino ISO/IEC 05218： 02 9 not applicable nicht zutreffend sans objet niet van toepassing nenhuma resposta4 X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 02 “ ： ( ) ” ( ) ( ) Canada China DenmarkTable ID
14、ID Code124:eng 124:fra 156:zho 208:dan ISO/IEC 05218： 02 0 not known inconnu 明 ukenntISO/IEC 05218： 02 1 male masculin 男 man ISO/IEC 05218： 02 2 female fminin kvinneISO/IEC 05218： 02 9 not applicable sans objet 活用 gjelder ikkeFinland France Germany Italy Table ID ID Code 246:fin 246:swe 250:fra 276:
15、deu 380:ita ISO/IEC 05218： 02 0 tuntematon oknd inconnu unbekannt non sconosciuto ISO/IEC 05218： 02 1 mies man masculin mnnlich maschio ISO/IEC 05218： 02 2 nainen kvinna fminin weiblich femmina ISO/IEC 05218： 02 9 ei sovellu inte lmplig sans objet nicht zutreffend non applicabile Japan Korea Netherl
16、ands Norway Russian Federation Table ID ID Code 392:jpn 410:kor 528:nld 578:nor 643:rus ISO/IEC 05218： 02 0 明 . niet bekent uvisst ISO/IEC 05218： 02 1 男 man mann ISO/IEC 05218： 02 2 vrouw kvinne ISO/IEC 05218： 02 9 適用能 niet van toepassing gjelder ikke Sweden Switzerland Table ID ID Code 752:swe 756:
17、deu 756:ita 756:fra ISO/IEC 05218： 02 0 oknd unbekannt sconosciuto inconnu ISO/IEC 05218： 02 1 man mnnlich maschio masculin ISO/IEC 05218： 02 2 kvinna weiblich femminile fminin ISO/IEC 05218： 02 9 inte lmplig nicht zutreffend non applicabile sans objet United Kingdom United States of America Table I
18、D ID Code 826:eng 840:engISO/IEC 05218： 02 0 not known not known ISO/IEC 05218： 02 1 male male ISO/IEC 05218： 02 2 female female ISO/IEC 05218： 02 9 not applicable not applicable A.6 “XML ID “ISO/IEC 05218： 02” A.6 ID “ISO/IEC 05218： 02” XML . . A.6.1(7) RELAX NG(8) ( ) . A.6.2(7) ID “ISO/IEC 05218：
19、 02”(9) XML . (7)A.6.1 A.6.2 XML . (8) RELAX NG ISO/IEC 19757 2： 2003 . 5 X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 (9) . RNC Jing , . jing c equivs.mc t ISOIEC 05218 02.xml A.6.1 RELAX-NG ( ) # $Id: equivs.rnc,v 1.3 2003/05/25 13:02:44 G. Ken Holman Exp $ # This is the compact expression of an ISO/IEC 19757 2 RELAX-NG
20、document # model for tabular information of coded values. # Validation of XML files using this document model is provided by the # Jing validator obtained from: # # http:/ # # Typical invocation: # # jing -c equivs.rnc tISOIEC05218-02.xml # Original version authored by Crane Softwrights Ltd. # http:
21、/www.CraneS namespace a = “http:/relaxng.org/ns/annotation/1.0“ datatypes c = “http:/relaxng.org/ns/compatibility/datatypes/1.0“ datatypes x = “http:/www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-datatypes“ # each instance is a standalone table start = element table attribute scheme text , # for the standard attribute
22、standard x:string pattern = “d5“ , # for the standard attribute part x:string pattern = “dd?“ ?, # for the standard attribute ref x:string pattern = “d*“ , # for the table titles, country+ # titles may be multilingual titles = element titles element main element text text + , element common element
23、text text + , element content element text text + 6 X ISO/IEC 5218： 2005 # the table is made up of ISO/IEC JTC1/SC32 P-member countries and their names and components country = element country attribute code x:string pattern = “d3“ , names, components+ # the set of names distinguishes as many names
24、as required names = element names element name attribute type text , text + # the set of components has four mandatory components, none may be missing components = element components ( attribute type “HIE“ , attribute lang text , element component attribute code “0“ , text , element component attribute code “1“ , text , element co
