1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 315 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）physics（B） quickly（C） library（D）ticket（A）relaxed（B） joined（C） dressed（D）marked（A）head（B） ready（C） great（D）peasant（A）physics（B） medicine（C） physicist（D）society（A）second（B） college（C） physics（D）physicist（A）carve（B） courtyard（C） department（D）sugar （A）thought（B） bough
2、t（C） caught（D）though（A）funny（B） only（C） July（D）lucky （A）cow（B） throw（C） low（D）own（A）occupy（B） city（C） fly（D）satisfy （A）shoot（B） blood（C） roof（D）tool（A）neighborhood（B） eighteen（C） height（D）weight （A）invasion（B） decision（C） occasion（D）discussion（A）tired（B） fire（C） hire（D）bird （A）reason（B） resist（C） pr
3、ison（D）peasant （A）nearly（B） bear（C） dear（D）near（A）honest（B） honor（C） hour（D）hospital （A）dear（B） hear（C） near（D）bear （A）conclusion（B） impression（C） extension（D）pressure（A）nation（B） state（C） habit（D）make （A）seaside（B） dream（C） instead（D）cream （A）north（B） doctor（C） important（D）sport （A）pour（B） fourth（C
4、） source（D）flour（A）guard（B） egg（C） knowledge（D）big（A）side（B） idea（C） five（D）lid（A）breathe（B） though（C） clothing（D）healthy（A）cost（B） hope（C） lost（D）mop （A）machine（B） attention（C） major（D）China （A）station（B） question（C） attention（D）condition （A）subway（B） relay（C） survey（D）turkey二、Identification Direct
5、ions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 He (is) looking forward to (go) to Europe after she (finishes) her studies (at th
6、e) university.（A）is（B） go（C） finishes（D）at the 32 Its (high) time they (begin) to take you seriously (and) they know (it).（A）high（B） begin（C） and（D）it 33 There (are) a large supply (of pens) and notebooks (in the storeroom) (to the left of) the library entrance.（A）are（B） of pens（C） in the storeroom（
7、D）to the left of 34 I (would rather) you (dont) (make any comment) (on) this problem.（A）would rather（B） dont（C） make any comment（D）on 35 In 1968, Amy because (one of) the American (women) (received) the Nobel Price (for) Literature.（A）one of（B） women（C） received（D）for 36 A significant (proportions)
8、of the plants and animals (of) Hawaii exists (nowhere else) in (the world).（A）proportions（B） of（C） nowhere else（D）the world 37 Some bosses dislike (to allow) people (to share) their responsibilities; they keep (all) important matters (tightly) in their own hands.（A）to allow（B） to share（C） all（D）tigh
9、tly 38 Generally speaking, the bird flying (across) our path is observed, and (the one) staying on the tree near (at hand) is passed by (without noticed).（A）across（B） the one（C） at hand（D）without noticed 39 Whenever we (hear of) a natural disaster, (even) in a distant part of the world, we feel (sym
10、pathy) for the people (having affected).（A）hear of（B） even（C） sympathy（D）having affected 40 The meeting was (interesting)(to) some people, (and) to me it was (boring).（A）interesting（B） to（C） and（D）boring 41 (By the time) Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin, Jr. walked on the Moon (in July 1969), there (
11、will have) been many (space) expeditions.（A）By the time（B） in July 1969（C） will have（D）space 42 (No matter what) (tiring) a day she (has had), she (never loses) her good humour.（A）No matter what（B） tiring（C） has had（D）never loses 43 When she (came) back from Hollywood, she wanted to (tell) everybody
12、 (about) all the stars and exciting people (who) she had seen.（A）came（B） tell（C） about（D）who 44 It usually takes much (less) time to fly from one country to (another) than (traveling) (by) train.（A）less（B） another（C） traveling（D）by 45 Cathy (had) better (to change) her study habits if she (hopes to)
13、 be admitted (to a good university).（A）had（B） to change（C） hopes to（D）to a good university 46 The poor man, (having been) brutally (beated by) the police, (cried) out (in) pains.（A）having been（B） beated by（C） cried（D）in 47 (Looker - ons) can get (a) better view (of) the game than the (participants).
14、（A）Looker ons（B） a（C） of（D）participants 48 A bone marrow test, (what) (involves) extracting fluid from the marrow, (maybe) necessary (for diagnosing) leukemia.（A）what（B） involves（C） maybe（D）for diagnosing 49 His (mind) remained (actively) (in spite of) his (physical) deterioration.（A）mind（B） activel
15、y（C） spite（D）physical 50 (As) I haven t read the novel, I cant (tell) you (how) I think (of) it.（A）As（B） tell（C） how（D）of it 51 It is (necessary) that the (customs) (of all) nations (must be respected).（A）necessary（B） customs（C） of all（D）must be respected 52 What you have told me (about) Mr. Smith (
16、confirm) me in my (suspicion) that he (ill-treats) his wife.（A）about（B） confirm（C） suspicion（D）ill-treats 53 (Though) he is (hard-working), he still feels inferior (than) (others) in the special class.（A）Though（B） hard-working（C） than（D）others 54 Internet (has made possible) (for people to know) wha
17、t (is going) on (all over) the world.（A）has made possible（B） for people to know（C） is going（D）all over 55 If he (gives) a chance to (enroll) in your university, Im sure he (will prove) his (worth).（A）gives（B） enroll（C） will prove（D）worth 56 (Staying up) all night, Tom (finished not only) the homewor
18、k (but also read) many poems of his (favorite) poets.（A）Staying up（B） finished not only（C） but also read（D）favorite 57 He went to the library (and) spent the whole afternoon there (to look) for (material) for an article (on) Shakespeare.（A）and（B） to look（C） material（D）on 58 In order to (attain) our
19、objective, it is (essential) that we (will make) the best use of the limited resources (available).（A）attain（B） essential（C） will make（D）available 59 I cant help (to think) it (would be) fun (to play) such (an exciting) game with them.（A）to think（B） would be（C） to play（D）an exciting 60 (Those of us)
20、 who work in chemical (laboratories), should have (their) lungs (checked) quite regularly.（A）Those of us（B） laboratories（C） their（D）checked 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. The
21、n, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.61 He_you more help, even though he was very busy.（A）might have given（B） might give（C） may have given（D）may give62 A number of the students in our school_sent to work in Tibet.（A）are（B） is（C） have（D）has63 They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of_sat a small bo
22、y.（A）whom（B） who（C） which（D）that64 The police_asked that anyone who saw the accident should get in touch with_.（A）have; them（B） has; him（C） have; him（D）has; them65 My_brother two years older than I is a computer illiterate (电脑盲).（A）elder（B） older（C） younger（D）old66 This is_! You cant be too careful
23、enough of tomorrows meeting.（A）serious（B） separate（C） necessary（D）senior67 The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, _they will save us money in the long run.（A）or（B） since（C） for（D）but68 Although the working mother is very busy, she still_a lot of time to her children.（A）devotes（B） spends（C） o
24、ffers（D）provides69 Dont let me catch you_.（A）do that again（B） to do that again（C） doing that again（D）done that again70 Even if you are an experienced teacher, you sometimes_make some mistakes.（A）can（B） must（C） should（D）will71 Children who are overprotected by their parents may become_.（A）hurt（B） spo
25、iled（C） damaged（D）harmed72 Beyond _ stars, the astronauts saw nothing but _ space.（A）the, /（B） /,the（C） /,/（D）the, the 73 One thing he felt regret for was that he never had the _ of hearing him play the piano.（A）occassion（B） possibility（C） opportunity（D）chance 74 This car costs_the other one.（A）as m
26、uch over（B） as much more as（C） as much to（D）as much as75 Have you been paid for the painting?Yes, I remember _ $ 60 for it.（A）to have paid（B） to pay（C） being paid（D）paying76 In spring and summer, the most popular _is tennis.（A）work（B） activity（C） games（D）sport 77 Stop making so much noise, for you a
27、re _ me in my studies.（A）attracting（B） disturbing（C） contracting（D）contacting78 _ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.（A）If the captain were（B） Had the captain been（C） Should the captain be（D）If the captain would have been79 As they searched the room, they looked for _ to the crime.（A）labels（
28、B） scenes（C） clues（D）tags80 He likes his coffee with sugar; I like mine_.（A）not（B） of no（C） none（D）without81 I remember _ to Paris when I was a very small child.（A）taking（B） to be taken（C） being taken（D）to take 82 I enjoy watching some of the television programs on _ affairs.（A）actual（B） current（C）
29、present（D）passing 83 The meeting will begin at 9:00 according to the _.（A）calendar（B） column（C） schedule（D）diagram 84 Social evils were fundamentally caused by _ unequality.（A）economy（B） economic（C） economics（D）economical 85 The mason _ I didnt do this exercise is I didnt know how to do it.（A）why.be
30、cause（B） why.that（C） for.that（D）that.because 86 These plastic flowers look so _ that many people think they arc real.（A）beautiful（B） natural（C） artificial（D）similar 87 He is the only relation of his aunt, _ her last will must be for his favour.（A）therefore（B） then（C） accordingly（D）consequently 88 _a
31、ll his riches, the king was never contented （A）However（B） in spite of （C） Though（D）Although89 He was _ for murder.（A）hang（B） hung（C） hanged（D）hang90 Your sister used to visit you quite often, _?（A）isnt she（B） use not she（C） wasnt she（D）didnt she 四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this pa
32、rt there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 I was 14 when Mr. Ingram knocked on our farmhouse door in S
33、acred Hear, Okla. The old farmer lived about a mile down the road and needed help cutting grass. It was the first time I was actually paid for work - about 12 cents an hour, not bad when you consider it was 1939 ,a time when there was little business activity.Mr. Ingram liked the job I did and ended
34、 up hiring me to dig potatoes. I even helped when a baby cow was being born.One day he found an old truck that was stuck in the soft, sandy soil of the melon (瓜) field. It was full of melons that someone had tried to steal before their truck got stuck.Mr. Ingram explained that the trucks owner would
35、 be returning soon, and he wanted me to watch and learn. It wasnt long before a man from a nearby village, who had a terrible reputation (名声) for fighting and stealing, showed up with his two full-grown sons. They looked very angry.Calmly Mr. Ingram said, “Well, I see you want to buy some watermelon
36、s.“There was a long silence before the man answered,“ Yeah, I guess so. What are you getting for them?“Twenty-five cents each.“Well, I guess that would be fair enough if you help me get my truck out of here.“It turned out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an unpleasant, perhaps unfortunate,
37、incident had been prevented. After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me,“ Son, if you dont for give (原谅) your enemies, youre going to run out of friends. “Mr. Ingram died a few years later, but I have never forgotten him or what he taught me on my first job.91 Which of the following best expl
38、ains “ended up“ as is used in the passage?（A）enjoyed（B） finished（C） got into（D）went on 92 The truck owners were angry because _.（A）they failed to get the melons away without being seen（B） they forgot to have their truck checked before they started（C） they had got too many melons on the truck（D）they
39、knew they had a bad reputation 93 Why didnt the truck owners fight to get away the melons?（A）The old farmer was a strong enemy.（B） The price offered for the melons was very low.（C） It was hard to start a fight against friendly people.（D）It was necessary to get the truck out before anything. 93 It wa
40、s Ann s first experience of flying. She had always been afraid of heights and so was pre pared to be frightened. Only the fact that she was going to meet her son who she had not seen for three years had given her the courage to make the flight.She sat in her seat, her hands gripping its arms, her se
41、at belt already fastened. The air hostess was talking, telling everyone what to do in case of emergency, showing them where their .life-jackets were. The plane was crowded, every seat was full. From her window seat, getting out in a hurry would be impossible, thought Ann. In any case who would want
42、to get out of a plane in mid-air?The engines began to shake-the noise increased till it was like a great rushing wind. She looked out to see the runway slip past at astonishing speed. She wanted to cry out-to stop the plane before it left the ground, but she knew she was trapped in this great roarin
43、g machine. I must scream, she told herself, and put her hands over her eyes.There was a strange feeling as if she were going up in a lift. The noise died down. Carefully she opened her eyes. Through the window she saw a great carpet of cloud above, so beautiful that she stared in wonder, hardly turn
44、ing away from the window till they touched down.94 Ann thought she would be frightened because _.（A）she had never flown before（B） she had a fear of being in high places（C） she hadn t made proper preparations.（D）she was naturally timid95 How was Ann sitting before the plane took off?（A）With her arms
45、folded.（B） With her seat belt undone.（C） Holding tight to her seat belt.（D）Holding on to part of the seat.96 Ann thought it would be specially difficult for her to get out in an emergency because _.（A）she was sitting by the window（B） all the seats were in her way（C） she didn t know where her life-ja
46、cket was（D）the other people wouldn t want to get out97 Why did Ann want to scream? Because _.（A）the plane didn t leave the ground（B） she couldn t make the plane stop（C） she couldn t hear the wind（D）she couldn t see the runway98 How did Ann feel after she had opened her eyes?（A）Very much pleased.（B）
47、Very much frightened.（C） Greatly attracted.（D）Greatly surprised.98 As he closed his service station at 1:20 one Sunday morning, Tony Payseur set on the ground a metal cash box containing $7000. At home a short while later, he reached in the back of his car for the box. It was missing.Realizing that
48、he must have left it outside the station, Payseur speeded back. The box was gone. Sunday morning; although he felt iii, Payseur went to work with his two sons. Then, in the middle of the afternoon, a man named Wayne came and told his story. Passing the station minutes after Payseur left the previous
49、 night, Brazzell had spotted the metal box. Thinking it was a tool-box someone had left accidentally, he stopped and picked it up. About 3 p. m. Sunday, Brazzell opened the box. Finding it filled with cash, he rushed to the station.“I couldn t believe someone would be so honest,“ Payseur said it when he got back his box.99 What is the passage mainly about?（A）How the missing met
