广西专用2019中考语文文言文基础过关27岳阳楼记20190119362.doc

上传人:fuellot230 文档编号:950104 上传时间:2019-03-07 格式:DOC 页数:3 大小:69.50KB
下载 相关 举报
广西专用2019中考语文文言文基础过关27岳阳楼记20190119362.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共3页
广西专用2019中考语文文言文基础过关27岳阳楼记20190119362.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共3页
广西专用2019中考语文文言文基础过关27岳阳楼记20190119362.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共3页
亲,该文档总共3页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、1岳阳楼记27岳阳楼记一、通假字1百废 兴(同“俱” ,全、皆)具2. 予作文以记之(同“嘱” ,嘱咐)属二、古今异义1. 明年Error!越2越 Error!明 年3增其旧 Error!制4属予 以记之Error!作 文5. 万千 Error!气 象6则有去 怀乡Error!国7. 国怀乡Error!去8至若春和 明 Error!景9沙鸥翔 Error!集10予 求古仁人之心Error!尝11. 斯人Error!微三、词类活用1名词活用为动词滕子京谪 巴陵郡(指做州郡的太守)守2名词作状语(1) 通巫峡, 极潇湘(向北;向南)北 南(2) 天下之忧而忧(在之前)先(3) 天下之乐而乐(在之后

2、)后3形容词活用为名词百 具兴(各种废弃的事)废4动词活用为名词或异二者之 (情感、行为)为四、一词多义1一Error!2观Error!23极Error!4空Error!5通Error!6和Error!7或Error!五、重点实词1滕子京 守巴陵郡(贬官)谪2予观夫巴陵 (胜景,美景)胜 状3. 远山(用嘴含,引申为包含)衔4浩浩 (水流大而急)汤 汤5朝 夕阴 (日光)晖6日星隐 (光芒)曜7. 暮冥冥(迫近)薄8. 酒临风(持、执)把9予尝 古 之心(探求;品德高尚的人)求 仁 人10居 之高则忧其民(指朝廷) 庙 堂11微 人,吾谁与 (此,这;归依)斯 归六、虚词意义及用法1以Erro

3、r!2则Error!七、特殊句式1省略句(1)属予作文以记之(“属”前省略主语“滕子京”)(2)不以物喜,不以己悲(两个“不”前都省略主语“古仁人”)(3)先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐(“先”和“后”之后省略介词“于”)2倒装句(1)微斯人,吾谁与归(疑问代词作前置宾语,即“微斯人,吾与谁归”)(2)刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上(介宾短语后置,即“于其上刻唐贤今人诗赋”)八、重点句子翻译1越明年,政通人和,百废具兴。到了第二年,政事顺利,百姓和乐,长年荒废的事业都重新兴办起来了。2衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯。(洞庭湖)连接着远处的群山,吞吐长江的江水,水势浩大,宽阔无边。3则有去国怀乡,忧馋

4、畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。3就会产生离开国都,怀念家乡,担心被说坏话,惧怕被批评指责的感觉,满眼是萧条的景象,感慨悲伤到极点了。4皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沉璧。皎洁的月光一泻千里,浮动的光像跳动的金子,静静的月影像沉入水中的玉璧。5不以物喜,不以己悲。(他们)不因外界环境和自己处境的变化而或喜或悲。6先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。在天下人忧之前先忧,在天下人乐之后才乐。九、问题探究1 “二者之为”指的是什么?(用自己的话和引用原文两种方式来回答)“二者之为”指迁客骚人的一悲一喜之情。 “去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣”和“心旷神怡,宠辱偕忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣” 。2(2

5、018哈尔滨)“古仁人”能做到“不以物喜,不以己悲” ,滕子京也有这样的胸襟吗?请结合文章内容说明理由。有。 “政通人和,百废具兴,乃重修岳阳楼”体现了滕子京虽遭遇贬谪,却没有因此沉沦,而是积极理政,政绩显著,所以他做到了“不以己悲” 。3(2018河南)语段中,迁客骚人的“悲”从何而来?请简要分析。看到阴惨可怖的景象,联想到自己身在异乡、人生坎坷,于是心生悲情。(意思对即可)4(2018云南)本文“后天下之乐而乐”中加点的“乐”和醉翁亭记中欧阳修的“乐” ,有何异同?示例:两个“乐”都体现了作者心系天下、把百姓的快乐当作自己的快乐的思想。二者的不同在于,欧阳修的“乐”还包含有山水之乐、宴酣之乐。

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18046-2-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device performance test methods - Part 2 Test methods for interrogator performance.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18046-2-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device performance test methods - Part 2 Test methods for interrogator performance.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18046-3-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device performance test methods - Part 3 Test methods for tag performance.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18046-3-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device performance test methods - Part 3 Test methods for tag performance.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18047-2-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods - Part 2 Test methods for air interface communications below 13.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18047-2-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods - Part 2 Test methods for air interface communications below 13.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18051-2014 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Services for Computer Supported Telecommunications Applications (C.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18051-2014 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Services for Computer Supported Telecommunications Applications (C.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18052-2013 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Protocol for Computer Supported Telecommunications Applications (C.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18052-2013 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Protocol for Computer Supported Telecommunications Applications (C.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18056-2014 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - XML Schema Definitions for Computer Supported Telecommunications A.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18056-2014 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - XML Schema Definitions for Computer Supported Telecommunications A.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18092-2005 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Near Field Communication - Interface and Protocol (NFCIP-1).pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18092-2005 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Near Field Communication - Interface and Protocol (NFCIP-1).pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18810-2004 Information technology - 8 mm wide magnetic tape cartridge for information interchange - Helical scan recording AIT-2 with MIC format.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18810-2004 Information technology - 8 mm wide magnetic tape cartridge for information interchange - Helical scan recording AIT-2 with MIC format.pdf
  • CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18836-2004 Information technology - 8 mm wide magnetic tape cartridge for information interchange - Helical scan recording - MammothTape-2 format.pdf CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18836-2004 Information technology - 8 mm wide magnetic tape cartridge for information interchange - Helical scan recording - MammothTape-2 format.pdf
  • 相关搜索

    当前位置:首页 > 教学课件 > 中学教育

    copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
    备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1