1、Unit 5 Theme parks,-2-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】 1.cartoon n. 漫画;动画片 2.carpenter n. 木匠 3.sword n. 剑 4.tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛 5.cloth n. 布 6.jungle n. 丛林 7.creature n. 生物;动物 8.brand n. 商标;牌子 9.shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机 10.freeway n. 高速公路 11.souvenir n. 纪念品 12.sneaker n. 运动鞋 13.brochure n. (做
2、宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拼写高频单词】 1. theme n.题目;主题(曲) 2. central adj.中心的;中央的 3. whichever pron.无论哪一个;任何一个 4. swing n.秋千;摇摆 vt.远足,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】 1. various adj.不同的;各种各样的 vary vi.不同 variety n.种类;多样 2. fantasy n.幻想;怪念头 fantastic adj.极好的;美妙的;很棒的
3、3. amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动) amuse vt.使人发笑;逗乐;使消遣;娱乐 4. attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引 attract vt.吸引;引起(注意、兴趣等) attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的 5. tourism n.旅游业 tour n.旅行;观光;参观 tourist n.旅行者;观光者 6. engine n.引擎;发动机 engineer n.工程师,-5-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,7. preserve vt.保存;保留 preserve n.保护区 preservation n.维
4、护;保护;维持 8. length n.长度;长 long adj.长的 9. settler n.移民;殖民者 settle vi.承认(事实、错误等),-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.后缀-th高频名词荟萃 width宽度 depth深度 length长度 strength力量 warmth温暖 breadth广度 2.advance用法面面观 in advance预先;提前 in advance of在前面;超过 advance on/upon/towards朝前进,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3
5、.various派生词的用法解读 vary v.改变;变化 vary with sth.随而变化 vary from.to.在和之间变动 variety n.变化;多样性 a variety of/varieties of种类繁多的 4.动物类高频词汇集锦 creature n.生物;动物 frog n.青蛙 panda n.熊猫 kangaroo n.袋鼠 squirrel n.松鼠 shark n.鲨鱼,-8-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.后缀-ism构成的高频名词一览 tourism旅游业 optimism乐观主义 realism现实主义 soc
6、ialism社会主义 communism共产主义 6.后缀-sion构成的高频名词一览 admission承认 permission许可 impression印象 possession拥有,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】 1.be modelled after 根据模仿;仿造 2.get close to 接近 e to life 活跃起来 4.wander around 闲逛;徘徊 5.hands-on learning 实践性学习 【默写】 1.以闻名 be famous for 2.难怪;不足为奇 no wonder 3.提前 in a
7、dvance 4.经营某人的农场 run ones farm 5.实现某人的梦想 make ones dreams come true,-10-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.“no+名词”短语荟萃 no problem没问题 no wonder难怪 no doubt无疑 no way决不,一点也不 2.“提前”的多种表达 ahead of time ahead of schedule in advance,-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1. Some parks are famous for having
8、the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名,有些则展示了文化中那些著名的视觉景象和声音。 考点提炼some.,others.意为“一些,另外一些”,连接两个并列句。 2. Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园! 考点提炼whichever,what
9、ever引导让步状语从句。,-12-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。 考点提炼no wonder 是it is no wonder that 的省略形式。,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.一些学生很刻苦,另一些整天打电脑游戏。 Some students wo
10、rk hard;others play computers all day. 2.无论你说什么,我都不会和你去动物园的。 Whatever you say,I wont go to the zoo with you. 3.今天雾这么大,难怪你会迟到。 No wonder you are late;it is so foggy today.,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,There are various 1. kinds (kind) of theme parks in the world with a specific theme for eac
11、h.The theme park you are 2. probably (probable)most familiar with is Disneyland,3. which can be found in several parts of the world,and 4. it will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true,5. whether you are travelling through space,visiting a pirate ship or 6.meeting (meet) your
12、 favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse 7.in a parade or on the street.Of course Disneyland also 8. has (have)many exciting rides,from giant swinging ships to 9.terrifying(terrify)free-fall drops.With al
13、l these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is 10. a Disneyland.If you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland!,-15-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的 【教材原句】There are various kinds of theme parks,. (世界上)有各种各样的主题公园 派生vary v.有变化;改变 variety n.变化;种类 领悟高考究
14、考法 用vary的适当形式填空 (1)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.(2016全国,阅读理解D) 沉默的意义在各文化群体中不同。,-16-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,(2)The training schedule,in addition to regular training,includes joining in a variety of activities,such as participating in some national competitions.(2018天津,书面表达) 除了定期
15、培训外,培训计划还包括参加各种活动,如参加一些全国性的比赛。(3)There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.(2016全国,阅读理解C) 也有不同的品种,以适应特定的当地条件。 (4)Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are various.(2018北京,七选五) 当我们感到愤怒时,愤怒似乎很简单,但愤怒的原因却多种多样。,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,联想拓展记考点 (1)f
16、or various reasons 由于种种原因 (2)a great/wide variety of 各种各样的 (3)a variety of+n.各种各样的 (4)varieties of+n.各种各样的,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,2.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动) 【教材原句】As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 当你在游乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍
17、中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。 派生amuse v.使消遣;逗(某人)笑,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,领悟高考究考法 用amuse的适当形式填空 (1)He likes to surround himself with amusing people. 他喜欢让自己身边簇拥着有趣的人们。 (2)I had an interesting childhood.It was filled with surprises and amusements.(201711浙江,读后续写) 我有一个有趣的童年,它充满了惊奇和乐趣。 (3)People were all amused b
18、y his funny acting. 人们都被他滑稽的表演逗乐了。 联想拓展记考点 (1)be amused at/by/with.以为乐;被逗得开心 (2)be amused to do.做取乐 (3)to ones amusement 使某人高兴/发笑的是,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,3.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的 【教材原句】Dollywood,in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA,is one of the most unique theme parks in the
19、world. 位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉中的多莱坞,是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。 领悟高考究考法 翻译或完成句子 (1)The foods we eat are often unique to a particular culture. 我们所吃的食物通常是一个特定文化所独有的。 (2)Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.(2018全国,阅读理解A) 一路上导游会经常短暂停留,既是为了讲解一些景点相关事实和历史,也是为了让游客拍照。,-21-,核心词汇
20、,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,联想拓展记考点 be unique to.只有才有的(to 是介词),-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,4.preserve n.保护区;专供私人行猎或捕鱼的保留区 vt.维护;保护;保存;保留 【教材原句】You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve. 你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。 领悟高考究考法 写出下列句子中preserve的意思 (1)Loe and her family grow and p
21、reserve much of the food they consume.(2015湖北,阅读理解B)保存 (2)It can preserve their best flavor.(2015湖北,阅读理解B)保留 (3)It can be used to preserve old products.(2014江西,阅读理解D) 保护 (4)No hunting is allowed in the nature preserve.保护区,-23-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,联想拓展记考点 preserve sth./sb.(from sth.)保护某物/某人(免受),-24
22、-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,5.advance vt.升级 领悟高考究考法 用介词或advance的适当形式填空 (1)Since then,I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.(2016北京,阅读理解A) 从那时起,我开始学习像数据科学和高等数学这样的课程。,-25-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,(2)Which tour do you need to book in advance?(2018全国,阅读理解A) 你需要提前预订哪一趟旅行? (3)The comin
23、g technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people,and more affordably.(2018北京,阅读理解D) 即将到来的技术进步为城市和各州提供了一个发展交通系统的机会,这些交通系统的设计旨在让更多的人出行,而且更经济实惠。 (4)The troops were finally given the order to advance. 部队终于接到了前进的命令。,-26-,核心
24、词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,单句写作 (5)为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前预订了一辆出租车并且早早起床。 To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 联想拓展记考点 (1)in advance预先;提前 (2)in advance of在前面;事先 (3)with the advance of 随着的增加;随着(时间)的推移 (4)advance on/upon/towards朝前进,-27-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,e to life活跃起来;恢复生产;
25、苏醒过来 【教材原句】The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会,让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。 领悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes
26、because this woman is engaging with it.(2017天津,阅读理解B) 这本身就很美的景色之所以有了生命力和气息,是因为那位女士融入其中。,-28-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,(2)When the man came to life,he found himself in a hospital bed. 当这个人苏醒过来时,他发现自己躺在医院的病床上。 (3)The late risers only come to life in the afternoon or evening. 晚起的人到了下午和晚上才活跃起来。 (4)When it
27、comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育,大部分人认为它是一个终身学习的过程。,-29-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,联想拓展记考点 (1)come to oneself 恢复自己的常态 (2)How come.?怎么发生的?怎么解释? (3)when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时 (4)come up with提出;想出 (5)come to共计;达到;苏醒;(突然)想到;意识到 (
28、6)come about发生,-30-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名,有些则展示了文化中那些著名的视觉景象和声音。 分析提炼究考法 some.,others.意为“一些,另外一些”,连接两个并列句,后一个句子省略了与前句相同的部分“are famous”。,-31-,核心词汇,核心句
29、式,2,3,1,领悟考法用考点 完成句子 (1)While some people are motivated by a need of success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.(2016江苏,单项填空) 虽然有些人被成功的渴望驱使着,但是另外一些人都被失败的恐惧驱使着前进。 (2) Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. 一些客人带来了礼物,另一些人带来了鲜花。,-32-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,2.Whichever and whatever you l
30、ike,there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园! 分析提炼究考法 whichever and whatever you like是让步状语从句。 (1)wherever=no matter where引导让步状语从句 whenever=no matter when引导让步状语从句 however=no matter how引导让步状语从句 (2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever 既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句。 (3)no matter what,no matter whic
31、h,no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。,-33-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,领悟考法用考点 完成句子或句型转换 (1) Whatever you do ,dont be a bystander.(2016四川,阅读理解B) 无论你做什么,不要做一个旁观者。 (2)The teacher has three books,and you may have whichever you like . 老师有三本书,你可以挑一本你喜欢的。 (3)Whichever road you take,it will lead you to the station. No matter w
32、hich road you take,it will lead you to the station.,(4)However hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. No matter how hard you try ,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. 翻译句子 (5)Every year,whoever makes the most beautiful
33、kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.(2017北京,单项填空) 每年,凡是制作出最精美风筝的人将在风筝节上获奖。 (6)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements. 无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。,-34-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,-35-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,3.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disn
34、eyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。 分析提炼究考法 (1)(Its)no wonder(that)难怪;不足为奇。wonder后接that引导的从句,that 可以省略。 (2)Its a wonder(that).令人惊奇的是;莫名其妙的是 wonder+who/what/why.想知道是谁/什么/为什么 I wonder if/whether you could.=I was wondering if/whether you could.不知你是否可以,-36-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,(3)wonderful adj.令人惊奇的;
35、精彩的 wonderfully adv.令人惊奇地 (4)相似句型: There is no doubt that.毫无疑问 There is no point (in) doing.做毫无意义。 There is no need for sth./for sb.to do sth.没必要做某事/某人没有必要做某事。 Its no use/no good doing.做没用。 Its worthwhile doing/to do.值得做。,-37-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,领悟考法用考点 完成句子 (1)If we stay at home,it is comfortable and
36、there is no need to spend money.(2016全国甲,短文改错) 如果我们待在家里,很舒服也没有必要花钱。 (2) I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years. 我很想知道这么多年过去了玛丽是如何保持身材的。,-38-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,1,(3) Its no wonder/No wonder it ranks as the worlds most body-conscious country. 难怪它排名为世界上最注意形体美的国家。 单句写作 (4)我想知道你是否愿意跟我去。
37、I wonder if youd like to go with me.,-39-,.单句填空 1.Switzerland is famous for its tourism ,and there the tourists can enjoy beautiful scenery.(tour) 2.He left for various reasons;above all he likes a job full of variety .(vary) 3.The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements (amuse). 4.We w
38、atched a fantastic (fantasy)play yesterday evening. 5. Admission (admit)to British universities depends on examination results.,-40-,6.Some students are interested in playing outdoor games, others in having indoor activities. 7.The custom is unique to the region. 8.This is a perfectly preserved (pre
39、serve)14th-century house. 9.There is no doubt that our team will win the match. 10.I wonder if/whether he will come.,-41-,.话题写作(主题公园) (一)根据提示翻译句子 1.它是按照那种数亿年前就已经灭绝的古老的生物生活的时代复制的。(be modelled after) It is modelled after life in the days of the old creature which died out hundreds of millions of years
40、 ago. 2.公园里所有的恐龙都惟妙惟肖,它们就好像已经复活。(vivid;come to life) All the dinosaurs are vivid and they seem to have come to life. 3.我看到生活在侏罗纪时代的不同类型的恐龙。(various of;the Jurassic age) I find various kinds of dinosaurs living in the Jurassic age.,-42-,4.我现在是在一个恐龙主题公园。(theme park) Now Im in a dinosaur theme park. 5.
41、我相信每个来这里的人不但能玩得开心,而且可以学到一些有关恐龙的知识。(not only.but also.) Im sure that anyone who comes here can not only amuse himself/herself but also learn something about dinosaurs.,-43-,(二)将第(一)题中的句子,按照合理的逻辑顺序,加入适当的过渡词,连句成篇。根据表达的需要可适当增加细节。 Now Im in a dinosaur theme park,which is modelled after life in the days o
42、f the old creature dying out hundreds of millions of years ago.Coming here,I find various kinds of dinosaurs living in the Jurassic age.All the dinosaurs are so vivid that they seem to have come to life.So Im sure that whoever comes here can not only amuse himself/herself but also learn something about dinosaurs.,