1、第10课时 八年级下册 Modules 13,考点一 感官动词/lovely的用法 【课文原句】 It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.它看起来悦目、闻起来美味,唔,尝起来很 好。(八下P2),(1)smell是感官系动词,意为“有的气味;闻;闻出”。 通常用物作主语,后跟形容词作表语;也用作名词,表示 “气味;嗅觉”。类似的感官系动词还有look(看起来), sound(听起来),taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来),feel(摸起 来;感觉)等。,(2)lovely是形容词,意为“令人愉快的;可爱的”
2、。修饰人 或物。 Mr Green lives in a lovely town with his wife and lovely daughter.格林先生和他的妻子以及可爱的女儿住在一个 迷人的小城镇里。,(3)lovely与 lively的用法区别 lovely强调“可爱;令人愉快”之意;lively 强调“活泼; 生动”之意。,考点二 hear from/cant wait to do sth.的用法 【课文原句】 It was great to hear from you, and I cant wait to meet you. 收到你的邮件太好了,我迫不及待地想 见到你了。(八下
3、P4),(1)hear from sb.意为“接到某人的来信/消息”等 。表示“收到 某人的来信”时,同义短语为“get/receive a letter from sb.”。 Do nothing until you hear from me.静候我的佳音。 (2)cant wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。 My brother cant wait to join the army.我哥哥迫不及待 地要参军。,翻译句子。 1我期待收到你的来信。(hear from)_. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 2I couldnt wait _(open) it after
4、I received the gift.,I am looking forward to hearing from you,to open,考点三 be proud of的用法 【课文原句】 Im very proud of him! 我为他感到非常 自豪!(八下P4) (1)be proud of意为“为自豪;以为骄傲”,proud 是形容词。,(2)take pride in意为“为感到自豪”,pride是名词,可 以与be proud of互换。 We take pride in doing your best.我们为你尽了最大的努力 而自豪。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 3He w
5、on in the story competition and his parents werevery _ (pride) of that.,proud,考点四 afraid的用法 【课文原句】 Oh, Im afraid of flying too.哦,我也害 怕坐飞机。(八下P4) (1)be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”。 Im afraid to travel by plane.我害怕乘飞机旅行。 Are you afraid to stay at home alone?你害怕一个人待 在家里吗?,(2)be afraid的其他常用结构。 be afraid
6、of doing sth.担心做某事 be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/人 (3)be afraid的常用句型。 Im afraid that.意为“我恐怕”,常用来含蓄地表达 可能令人沮丧、不快的事情。 Im afraid so/not.恐怕(不)是这样。常用来含蓄地表达自 己的观点或态度。,(4)be afraid to do与be afraid of doing的区别。,翻译句子。 4我不害怕狗。(afraid of)_.,Im not afraid of dogs,考点五 afford的用法 【课文原句】 But I cant afford it.但我付不起钱。 (八
7、下P10) afford意为“(有财力)买得起;付得起”。常与can, could, be able to等连用,多用于否定句和疑问句中。,It is too expensive, and I cant afford it. 它太贵了,我买不起。 We cant afford to go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 5I cant afford _(buy) the new watch.,to buy,考点六 “数词连字符名词”作定语的用法 【课文原句】 Mike Robinson is a fifteenyearo
8、ld Americanboy and his sister Clare is fourteen.迈克罗宾逊是一个15岁 的美国男孩,他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。(八下P12),“数词连字符名词”作定语时,名词用单数形式。 a fourday trip一次四天的旅行 a thirtypage book一本三十页的书,考点七 have been/gone to, have been in的用法 【课文原句】 They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过很多有趣的地方。(八下P12) have been to意为“到过;去过”。 I have never
9、been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。,【辨析】 have been to/in和have gone to究竟“到哪里”?,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a longtime. He _(be) in Beijing for about half a year. Hemoved there in January.,has been,考点八 ask的用法 【课文原句】 The company has asked Peter to work back in the US.公司要求彼得回美国工作。(八下P12) ask作动词,意为“询问;请求”,常见用法如下:,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 7You can ask Liu Mei _(go) with you.,to go,