1、第16课时 九年级上册 Modules 56,考点一 trouble的用法 【课文原句】 Oh, no! Daming is in trouble again. 噢，不好！大明又有麻烦了。(九上P34) trouble意为“问题；苦恼”。常构成的短语：,Ill be in trouble if I get home late.如果我回家晚了，我会 有麻烦的。 I didnt say anything because I didnt want to get into trouble.我什么也没说，因为我不想惹麻烦。 I had some trouble finding the phone num
2、ber.我找这个电 话号码有点困难。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1I have trouble in _ (learn) maths, so I am very worried about the exam.,learning,考点二 certainly的用法 【课文原句】 There certainly are a lot of rules in thismuseum.这个博物馆的规则的确太多了。(九上P34) (1)此句中certainly是副词，意为“的确；无疑”，起强调作 用。 The housing price in some big cities is certainly t
3、oo high for most young people.对大多数年轻人来说，一些大城市的房 价的确太高了。,(2)certainly还表示“当然；当然可以”，用于肯定回答或修饰 动词、整个句子，相当于of course。certainly not用于口语中，意为“当然不是”。 Can you help me with my homework？你能帮我做家庭作 业吗？ Certainly.当然可以。 Shall I drive？我来开车好吗？ Certainly not.当然不行。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 2Could I borrow your camera? _ (certain
4、), but please give it back by Saturday.,Certainly,考点三 fill.with.的用法 【课文原句】 For example, if you want to fill a bag withsand.例如，如果你想装满一袋沙子(九上P36),(1)fill.with.“用装满”，其被动形式是be filled with，其同义短语为be full of; fill是动词， full是形容词。 The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。 Her eyes were full of tears.她眼泪汪汪的
5、。,(2)be crowded with“挤满的”与be filled with有所不同。 The room is crowded with guests.房间里挤满了客人。 (3)fill作动词可用其主动形式，亦可构成另外短语。 Fill the bottle with sand.把瓶子装满沙子。 Fill in the blanks.填空。,翻译句子。 3(2019原创)请将杯子里装满茶。(fill.with) _.,Please fill the cup with tea,考点四 whole的用法 【课文原句】 It is my favourite museum in the whole
6、 world！它是全世界我最喜欢的博物馆！(九上P36) (1)此句中whole是形容词，意为“全部的；整个的”。 I have a strange feeling. This whole thing feels wrong. 我有种怪怪的感觉。整件事都让人觉得有问题。 Youve kept me waiting here for a whole hour. 你让我在这里等了整整一个钟头。,(2)whole与all的用法区别 两者都表示“整个的；都”，可以指时间也可以指地点； the whole名词all the名词。 the whole dayall the day; the whole w
7、orldall the world,考点五 fail的用法 【课文原句】 Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.托尼现在花太多的时间弹 吉他，这样下去他或许会考试不及格。(九上P42),(1)fail是动词，意为“未能及格；未能达到；失败”，表示在 某一方面失败，通常用介词in。名词形式是failure，意为“失 败”。 He failed in everything he tried.他尝试的每一件事都失败了。 She failed (in) her exams again.她
8、考试又没及格。 (2)fail to do.意为“不能；没有 。 He failed to get there on time.他未能准时到达那里。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 4Winston is not someone who accepts _ (fail) easily.,failure,考点六 stop的用法 【课文原句】 Tonys parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before. 托尼的父母想阻止他迷恋音乐，尽管以前他们已经和他达 成了协议。(九上
9、P42),(1)stop意为“阻止；阻挠”，常用结构“stop sb. (from) doingsth.”，表示阻止某人做某事。类似用法的还有“prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth.”。 Its hard to stop people from killing the animals.阻止人们 捕杀动物很难。,(2)在“stop sb. from doing sth.”结构中，from可以省略，但 在变成被动语态时不能省略。 Trees and grass can stop water (from) taking the earth away. 树木和草能防止水把
10、土壤冲走。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 5We are wondering whether we can stop people from_ (pollute) the earth.,polluting,考点七 instead的用法 【课文原句】 If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study.如果你做所 有其他的这些事情而不做作业的话，你就会没时间学习了。 (九上P42) instead of意为“代替；而不是”。instead of是介词短语， 通常置于句中，也
11、可置于句首。,Instead of working, he played computer games all day. 他整天玩电脑游戏而不工作。,【辨析】 instead 和instead of不可“替代”！,翻译句子。 6(2019原创)我们去公园吧，不在家里看电视。(instead of)_.,Lets go to the park instead of watching TV at home,考点八 consider的用法 【课文原句】 You should consider what the most important thing is.你应当斟酌一下最重要的事情是什么。(九上P
12、42),Were considering buying a new car.我们在考虑买一辆新 车。 Lucy considers (that) it is not good to stay up late.露西认 为熬夜不好。 You do have to consider the feelings of those around you. 你的确需要考虑周围人的感受。 We must consider what to do next.我们必须考虑下一步要 做什么。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 7Why dont you consider _ (visit) Weifang thissu
13、mmer vacation?,visiting,考点九 come round的用法 【课文原句】 Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dads computer.上个星期，我的朋友戴维来我家时带来一个新的 电脑游戏，并要求在我爸爸的电脑上玩。(九上P44),come round意为“拜访(某人的家)”，是不及物动词短语， 同drop in/by，含有“顺道拜访”之意。 Wont you come round and see me sometime? 什
14、么时候来 我这里坐坐好吗？,考点十 no longer的用法 【课文原句】 He could no longer find the documents anywhere！他到处找，再也找不到他的文件了！(九上P44),考点十一 angry/at least的用法 【课文原句】 If you tell him the truth now, he will be angrywith you, but at least you will show that you are honest.如 果你现在告诉他真相，他会生你的气，但至少你能表明自己 是诚实的。(九上P44),(2)at least意为“至少；起码”，在句中作状语，位置灵活。 反义词组是at most，意为“最多；至多”。 You should let me know at least.你最起码应该让我知道。 At least seventy thousand people lost their lives in the earthquake.至少七万人在地震中不幸遇难。 The repairs will cost 35 at most.修理费最多35英镑。,翻译句子。 8(2019原创)我们对他很生气。(angry with)_.,We are very angry with him,
