SANS 162-2008 Gas cylinders - Terminology《气瓶 术语》.pdf

1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-21310-7 SANS 162:2008Edition 3ISO 10286:2007Edition 3SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Gas cylinders Terminology This national standard is t

4、he identical implementation of ISO 10286:2007 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code + 27 12 www.s

5、tansa.co.za Standards South Africa SANS 162:2008 Edition 3 ISO 10286:2007 Edition 3 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee StanSA SC 5120.05D, Vessels and systems under pressure Cylinders, in accordance with procedures

6、of Standards South Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in June 2008. This SANS document supersedes SABS ISO 10286:1996 (second edition). Reference numberNumro de rfrenceISO 10286:2007(E/F)ISO 2007INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE IS

7、O10286Third editionTroisime dition2007-07-01Gas cylinders Terminology Bouteilles gaz Terminologie SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 10286:2007(E/F) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In

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17、 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland/Publi en Suisse ii ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsSANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO

18、10286:2007(E/F) ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs iiiContents Page Foreword. v 1 Scope 1 2 Gas cylinders .2 3 Fittings 4 4 Materials, strength and stress8 5 Manufacturing 11 6 Testing and inspection15 7 Characteristics, properties and pressures .20 Annex A (normative) Pressure system d

19、efinitions for gas cylinders22 Annex B (normative) Definitions relating to gases27 Alphabetical index 32 Index alphabetique .37 Alphabetisches Register41 SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 10286:2007(E/F) iv ISO

20、2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsSommaire Page Avant-propos. vi 1 Domaine dapplication 1 2 Bouteilles gaz . 2 3 Accessoires . 4 4 Matriaux, rsistance et contrainte. 8 5 Fabrication. 11 6 Essai et contrle . 15 7 Caractristiques, proprits et pressions 20 Annexe A (normative) Dfinitions relat

21、ives aux pressions pour les bouteilles gaz. 22 Annexe B (normative) Dfinitions relatives aux gaz. 27 Alphabetical index 32 Index alphabtique. 37 Alphabetisches Register . 41 SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 102

22、86:2007(E/F) ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical comm

23、ittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the

24、International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Internation

25、al Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be th

26、e subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 10286 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 58, Gas cylinders. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 10286:1996), of which particularly the annexes have bee

27、n technically revised. They are essentially brought into coherence with the corresponding terms in the 14th edition of the UN recommendations on the transport of dangerous goods (2005)1). The terminology has been slightly revised and extended with a number of terms connected to composite cylinders.

28、As a consequence the numbering of the terms has changed. 1) Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods: Model Regulations 14th Revised Edition, United Nations, 2005. SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 10

29、286:2007(E/F) vi ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsAvant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques

30、 de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechni

31、que internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internation

32、ales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits

33、 de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 10286 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 58, Bouteilles gaz. Cette troisime dition annule et remplace la deuxime di

34、tion (ISO 10286:1996), dont en particulier les annexes ont fait lobjet dune rvision technique. Elles ont principalement t mises en cohrence avec les termes correspondants de la 14edition des recommandations des Nations Unies sur le transport des matires dangereuses (2005)2). La terminologie a galeme

35、nt t lgrement rvise et tendue par lintroduction de termes concernant les bouteilles composites. En consquence la numrotation des termes a chang. 2) Recommandations sur le transport des matires dangereuses: Rgles du modle 14edition rvise, Nations Unies, 2005. SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be u

36、sed and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 10286:2007(E/F) ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 1Gas cylinders Terminology Bouteilles gaz Terminologie Gasflaschen Terminologie 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication

37、1 Anwendungsbereich This International Standardestablishes the terminology usedin the field of gas cylinders. It also gives definitions relating topressures and gases in Annex A and Annex B respectively. In addition to terms in English andFrench, two of the three officialISO languages, this Internat

38、ionalStandard gives the equivalentterms in German; these arepublished under the responsibilityof the member body for Germany(DIN). However, only the termsand definitions given in the officiallanguages can be considered asISO terms and definitions. La prsente Norme internationaletablit la terminologi

39、e utilisedans le domaine des bouteilles gaz. Elle donne galement, dans lesAnnexes A et B, les dfinitionsrelatives aux pressions et auxgaz, respectivement. En plus des termes en anglais eten franais, deux des troislangues officielles de lISO, laprsente Norme internationaledonne les termes quivalents

40、enallemand, publis sous laresponsabilit du comit membreallemand (DIN). Toutefois, seulsles termes et dfinitions donnsdans les langues officiellespeuvent tre considrs commetermes et dfinitions de lISO. Diese Internationale Norm legt diebei Gasflaschen verwendeteTerminologie fest. Sie enthlt auch Begr

41、iffe in Bezugauf Drcke und Gase in denjeweiligen Anhngen A und B. SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 10286:2007(E/F) 2 ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs2 Gas cylinders 2 Bouteilles gaz 2 Gasflaschen

42、 No. NoNr. English Anglais Englisch French Franais Franzsisch German Allemand Deutsch Illustration 200 gas cylinder bouteille gaz Gasflasche ohne Liner 201 shell enveloppe Flaschenkrper 202 shoulder ogive Schulter 203 cylinder neck goulot de la bouteille Flaschenhals 204 concave base fond concave Ko

43、nkavboden 205 convex base fond convexe Konvexboden 206 hemispherical base fond hmisphriqueKugelboden 207 integral foot ring frette de pied intgre integrierter Furing 208 length longueur Lnge 209 wall thickness paisseur de paroi Wanddicke 210 outside diameter diamtre extrieur Auendurch-messer 211 int

44、ernal diameter diamtre intrieur Innendur-chmesser 212 nominal diameter diamtre nominal Nenndur-chmesser 213 seamless cylinder bouteille sans soudure nahtlose Flasche 214 welded cylinder bouteille soude geschweite Flasche 215 two-piece welded cylinder bouteille soude deux pices zweiteilig ge-schweite

45、 Flasche 216 three-piece welded cylinder bouteille soude trois pices dreiteilig ge-schweite Flasche 217 double-ended cylinder bouteille deux ogives Doppelhalsfla-sche 218 static cylinder battery batterie fixe de bouteilles stationre Flaschenbatterie 219 fork lift truck cylinder bouteille carburation

46、 Treibgasflasche (z.B. fr Gabelstabler) SANS 162:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 10286:2007(E/F) ISO 2007 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 3No. NoNr. English Anglais Englisch French Franais Franzsisch German Alle

47、mand Deutsch Illustration 220 manifold (filling/discharge) rampe (de remplissage/de vidange) Sammelleitung (Fllung-/Entnahme) 221 non-refillable cartridge cartouche non rechargeable Einwegkartusche 222 223 composite gas cylinder bouteille gaz composite Verbundflasche 224 matrix matrice Matrix 225 co

48、mposite overwrap enveloppe composite Umwicklungs-verbund 226 fibre-wrapped cylinder bouteille bobine avec fibres faserverstrkte Flasche 227 hoop-wrapped cylinder bouteille frette umfangsumwi-ckelte Flasche 228 fully-wrapped cylinder bouteille bobine (composite) vollumwickelte Flasche 229 liner liner Innenbehlter 230 non-load bearing liner liner ninfluant pas sur la rsistance de la bouteille nicht-lasttragender Innenbehlter 231 metallic liner liner mtallique metallischer Innenbehlter 232 non-metallic liner liner non mtallique nichtmetal