UL 10B-2008 UL Standard for Safety Fire Tests of Door Assemblies (Tenth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including February 16 2015)《门组件的防火试验》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 10B Fire Tests of Door AssembliesUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER

2、REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Fire Tests of Door Assemblies, UL 10B Tenth Edition, Dated February 7, 2008 Summary Of Topics Revision pages have been issued for the Standard for Fire Tests of Door Assemblies, UL 10B, to reect the latest ANSI approv

3、al date, and to incorporate the proposals dated March 14, 2014 and August 8, 2014. These proposals include the following: Revision to minimum qualications for the test furnace. Addition of furnace pressure probes. Update to the reference to test substrate. Update the reference to 3 Hour Door with As

4、tragal. Revision to Thermocouple Attachment Method. The new and revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated March 14, 2014 and August 8, 2014. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a ver

5、tical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprod

6、uced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the impli

7、ed warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard,

8、 even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to d

9、efend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirement

10、s in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effectiv

11、e date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. FEBRUARY 16, 2015 UL 10B tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERM

12、ISSION FROM UL Future Effective Date References February 16, 2018 4.1, Section 4A, 5.3, Section 8, 13.2.4 FEBRUARY 16, 2015 UL 10B tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 7, 2008 (Title Page Reprinted: February 16, 2015)

13、HISTORICAL NOTE Doors for protection of openings in walls and partitions have been subjected to re-exposure tests by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. for a period of more than 100 years. Standard construction of wood-core, tin-clad re doors was rst formally recognized by the National Fire Protection A

14、ssociation in 1899. Hollow-metal doors were rst submitted to Underwriters Laboratories for investigation and re-exposure test in 1904. Fire-testing of other types of doors and shutters by UL has been conducted over a correspondingly long period. Study by a long-continued NFPA committee, of results o

15、f numerous re tests of doors conducted under the auspices of this committee at Underwriters Laboratories in 1900 1901, formed the basis for many details of construction covered by Standards for protection of openings adopted by the National Fire Protection Association and by the National Board of Fi

16、re Underwriters in 1915, and published by both. 1 UL 10B Standard for Fire Tests of Door Assemblies First Edition November, 1942 Second Edition July, 1950 Third Edition November, 1957 Fourth Edition January, 1970 Fifth Edition February, 1974 Sixth Edition August, 1979 Seventh Edition May, 1986 Eight

17、h Edition July, 1993 Ninth Edition April, 1997 Tenth Edition February 7, 2008 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Tenth Edition including revisions through February 16, 2015. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 10B as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on February 16, 2015

18、. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. The Department of Defense (DoD) has adopted UL 10B on September 6, 1989. The publication of revised pages or a new edition of this Standard will not invalidate the DoD adopti

19、on. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ANSI/UL 10B-2015UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER

20、REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole an

21、d exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .5 2 General 6 2.1 Units of measurement .6 2.2 Undated references .6 CONTROL OF FIRE TESTS

22、 3 Time-Temperature Curve 6 4 Furnace Temperatures 7 4A Furnace Pressure 8 5 Unexposed Surface Temperatures .8C TEST ASSEMBLIES 6 Construction and Size .9 7 Mounting for Test Purposes 9 CONDUCT OF TESTS 8 Supporting Construction 10 9 Fire Endurance Test .10 10 Hose Stream Test 10 REPORT 11 General 1

23、1 CONDITIONS OF ACCEPTANCE 12 General 12 13 Specic 13 13.1 All doors 13 13.2 Swinging doors 13 13.3 Sliding and rolling doors .14 14 Glazing Assemblies .14 APPENDIX A A1 Standard Time-Temperature Curve for Control of Fire Tests .A1 APPENDIX B B1 Requirements for Thermocouple Pads B1 FEBRUARY 16, 201

24、5 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Appendix C C1 Hose Stream Pattern .C1 APRIL 13, 2009 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODU

25、CTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These methods of re tests are applicable to door assemblies of various materials and types of construction for use in wall openings to retard the passage of re. 1.2 Tests made in conformity with these test methods register per

26、formance during the test exposure; and such tests shall not be construed as determining compliance for use after exposure to re. 1.3 It is the intent that tests made in conformity with these test methods develop data to enable regulatory bodies to determine the compliance of door assemblies for use

27、in locations where re resistance of a specied duration is required. 1.4 These methods are intended to evaluate the ability of a door assembly to remain in an opening during a predetermined test exposure. 1.5 The tests expose a specimen to a standard re exposure controlled to achieve specied temperat

28、ures throughout a specied time period, followed by the application of a specied standard re hose stream. The exposure, however, is not representative of all re conditions, which vary with changes in the amount, nature, and distribution of re loading, ventilation, compartment size and conguration, an

29、d heat sink characteristics of the compartment. It does, however, provide a relative measure of re performance of door assemblies under these specied re exposure conditions. 1.6 Any variation from the construction or conditions that are tested is capable of substantially changing the performance cha

30、racteristics of the assembly. 1.7 The methods do not provide the following: a) Full information as to performance of all door assemblies in walls constructed of materials other than those tested. b) Evaluation of the degree by which the door assembly contributes to the risk of re by generation of sm

31、oke, toxic gases, or other products of combustion. c) A temperature limit on the unexposed side of the door assembly. d) A limit on the number of openings intended in glazed areas or of the number and size of lateral openings between the door and frame. e) Measurement of the degree of control or lim

32、itation of the passage of smoke or products of combustion through the door assembly. FEBRUARY 7, 2008 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2 General 2.1 Units of measurement 2.1.1 When a val

33、ue for measurement is followed by a value in other units in parentheses, the rst stated value is the requirement. 2.2 Undated references 2.2.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that co

34、de or standard. CONTROL OF FIRE TESTS 3 Time-Temperature Curve 3.1 The re exposure of door assemblies shall be controlled to conform to the applicable portion of the standard time-temperature curve shown in Figure 3.1. The points on the curve that determine its character are: a) 1000F (538C) at 5 mi

35、nutes, b) 1300F (704C) at 10 minutes, c) 1462F (795C) at 20 minutes, d) 1550F (843C) at 30 minutes, e) 1638F (892C) at 45 minutes, f) 1700F (927C) at 1 hour, g) 1792F (978C) at 1-1/2 hours, h) 1850F (1010C) at 2 hours, i) 1925F (1052C) at 3 hours, and j) 2000F (1093C) at 4 hours. 3.2 For a more deta

36、iled denition of the time-temperature curve, see Appendix A. This is generated text for gtxt. FEBRUARY 7, 2008 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4 Furnace Temperatures 4.1 The temperature

37、s of the test exposure shall be the average temperature obtained by a minimum of three thermocouples and no fewer one thermocouple per 15 square feet of test assembly exposed to the furnace symmetrically disposed and distributed to show the temperature near all parts of the test assembly, see Figure

38、 4.1. The thermocouple assembly is to consist of a thermocouple protected by a sealed porcelain tube having a 3/4 inch (19.1 mm) outside diameter and 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) wall thickness or, a base-metal thermocouple, protected by: (1) sealed 1/2-inch (12.7-mm) wrought-steel or wrought-iron pipe of stan

39、dard weight or (2) Inconel 600 series schedule 40 pipe (0.8 inch OD / 0.6 inch ID, 20 mm OD / 15 mm ID). The end of the thermocouple assembly is to be initially located 6 inches (152 mm) from the exposed face of the test assembly or from the construction in which the door assembly is installed. Duri

40、ng the re exposure, if the movement of the test sample causes the samples distance to the end of the thermocouple assembly to vary, the end of the thermocouple assembly is to be reset to 6 inches (152 mm) at intervals not exceeding 10 minutes during the rst 30 minutes of the test. Thereafter, the in

41、tervals are to be increased to not more than 30 minutes. Revised 4.1 effective February 16, 2018 4.2 The temperatures are to be recorded at intervals not exceeding 1 minute. 4.3 The accuracy of the furnace control is to be such that the area under the time-temperature curve, obtained by averaging th

42、e results from the thermocouple readings, is within 10 percent of the corresponding area under the standard time-temperature curve for re tests of 1 hour or less duration or during the rst hour of multi-hour tests, 7.5 percent in the rst 2 hours of multi-hour tests, and within 5 percent for tests ex

43、ceeding 2 hours in duration. This is generated text for gtxt. Figure 3.1 Time-temperature curve FEBRUARY 16, 2015 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4A Furnace Pressure Added 4A effective

44、February 16, 2018 4A.1 Furnace pressures are to be read at intervals not exceeding 1 minute. 4A.2 The neutral plane within the test furnace shall be established prior to the initiation of the re test. Such pressure shall remain constant or increase to maintain the neutral plane upon initiation of th

45、e re test. Control of the furnace pressure is to be established beginning no later than 5 minutes after the start of the test and is to be maintained throughout the remainder of the re test. 4A.3 The vertical pressure distribution within the furnace is to be measured by at least two pressure-sensing

46、 probes separated by a minimum vertical distance of 6 ft (1.8 m) inside the furnace for furnaces with a minimum vertical dimension of 10 ft (3.05 m). Minimum vertical separation between pressure probes is to be reduced proportionally for furnaces with an internal dimension less than 10 ft (3.05 m).

47、4A.4 The pressure-sensing probes are to be as shown in either Figure 4A.1 or Figure 4A.2. The probes are to be located so that the center line of the sensing holes are positioned 6 1 in (152 2.5 mm) from the surface of the exposed face of the test assembly and a minimum of 18 in (457 mm) from the ed

48、ges of the furnace. The probes are to be positioned horizontally in the furnace without a change in vertical elevation of the probes or tubing within the furnace. This is generated text for gtxt. Figure 4.1 Test furnace FEBRUARY 16, 2015 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIA

49、L NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 4A.1 T shaped pressure-sensing probe Key 1) Open to transducer 2) Open 3) T shaped pressure-sensing probe. Inside diameter 0.2 in to 0.4 in (5 mm to 10 mm) FEBRUARY 16, 2015 FIRE TESTS OF DOOR ASSEMBLIES - UL 10B 8AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 4A.2 Tube shape