IEC 60836-2015 Specifications for unused silicone insulating liquids for electrotechnical purposes《电工用未用硅绝缘液体的规范》.pdf

1、 IEC 60836 Edition 3.0 2015-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Specifications for unused silicone insulating liquids for electrotechnical purposes Spcifications pour liquides isolants silicones neufs pour usages lectrotechniques IEC 60836:2015-07(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROT

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19、entaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60836 Edition 3.0 2015-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Specifications for unused silicone insulating liquids for electrotechnical purposes Spcifications pour liquides isolants silicones neufs p

20、our usages lectrotechniques INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 29.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-2789-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure

21、 that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60836:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Properties 6 4.1 General

22、 properties 6 4.2 Properties relating to health, safety and environment (HSE) . 7 4.2.1 Handling 7 4.2.2 Disposal 7 5 General delivery requirements and identification 7 6 Storage and maintenance 7 7 Sampling . 7 8 Properties and test methods 8 8.1 Colour and appearance . 8 8.1.1 Colour . 8 8.1.2 App

23、earance . 8 8.2 Density . 8 8.3 Kinematic viscosity . 8 8.4 Flash point 8 8.5 Fire point 8 8.6 Refractive index 8 8.7 Pour-point . 8 8.8 Water content . 8 8.9 Acidity . 8 8.10 Breakdown voltage . 8 8.11 Dielectric dissipation factor, permittivity, d.c. resistivity . 8 8.12 Gassing under electrical s

24、tress and ionization 8 8.13 Flammability . 9 9 Individual specifications . 9 9.1 General . 9 9.2 Silicone transformer liquid . 9 9.3 Other silicone liquids for electrotechnical purposes . 10 Bibliography 11 Table 1 Specification of silicone transformer liquid . 9 Table 2 Minimum requirements for sil

25、icone liquids . 10 IEC 60836 IEC 2015 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SPECIFICATIONS FOR UNUSED SILICONE INSULATING LIQUIDS FOR ELECTROTECHNICAL PURPOSES FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all natio

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34、 injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative referen

35、ces cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for id

36、entifying any or all such patent rights. The International Standard IEC 60836 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 10: Fluids for electrotechnical applications. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2005. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This e

37、dition includes the following major technical changes with regard to the second edition: a) classification of liquids according to IEC 61039 have been adapted with respect to the latest edition of IEC 61039:2008; b) classification of liquids according to IEC 61100:1992 have been removed as IEC 61100

38、 has been withdrawn; c) minimum requirements for other silicone liquids for electrotechnical purposes have been added. 4 IEC 60836:2015 IEC 2015 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 10/961FDIS 10/968/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval

39、of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC

40、 website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IEC 60836 IEC 2015 5 SPECIFICATIONS FOR UNUSED SILICONE INSULATING LIQUIDS FOR ELECTROTECHNICAL PURPOSES 1

41、Scope This International Standard covers specifications and test methods for unused silicone liquids intended for use in transformers and other electrotechnical equipment. The specified characteristics of silicone transformer liquid classified as L-NTUK-8360300 (in accordance with IEC 61039) are des

42、cribed in Table 1. Besides the standard transformer applications there are other applications of silicone liquids, such like cable accessories, capacitors, electrical magnets etc. The specified characteristics and minimum requirements for these liquids are described in Table 2. NOTE Maintenance of u

43、sed silicone liquid in electrotechnical equipment is covered in a separate publication IEC 60944. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited a

44、pplies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60156:1995, Insulating liquids Determination of the breakdown voltage at power frequency Test method IEC 60247, Insulating liquids Measurement of relative permittivity, dielectric di

45、ssipation factor (tan ) and d.c. resistivity IEC 60296, Fluids for electrotechnical applications Unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear IEC 60475, Method of sampling insulating liquids IEC 60628, Gassing of insulating liquids under electrical stress and ionization IEC 60814,

46、Insulating liquids Oil-impregnated paper and pressboard Determination of water by automatic coulometric Karl Fischer titration IEC 60944, Guide for the maintenance of silicone transformer liquids IEC 61039:2008, Classification of insulating liquids IEC 62021-3, Insulating liquids Determination of ac

47、idity Part 3: Test methods for non- mineral insulating oils ISO 2211, Liquid chemical products Measurement of colour in Hazen units (platinum-cobalt scale) ISO 2592, Determination of flash and fire points Cleveland open cup method 6 IEC 60836:2015 IEC 2015 ISO 2719, Determination of flash point Pens

48、ky Martens closed cup method ISO 3016, Petroleum products Determination of pour point ISO 3104, Petroleum products Transparent and opaque liquids Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity ISO 3675, Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination

49、 of density Hydrometer method ISO 5661, Petroleum products Hydrocarbon liquids Determination of refractive index ISO 12185, Crude petroleum and petroleum products Determination of density Oscillating U-tube method 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 silicone insulating liquids liquid organopolysiloxanes whose molecular structure consists m