IEC 60984-2014 Live working - Electrical insulating sleeves《带电作业 电气绝缘套管》.pdf

1、 IEC 60984 Edition 2.0 2014-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Live working Electrical insulating sleeves Travaux sous tension Protge-bras isolants lectriques IEC 60984:2014-07(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unl

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19、nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60984 Edition 2.0 2014-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Live working Electrical insulating sleeves Travaux sous tension Protge-bras isolants lectriques INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE X ICS 13.260; 29.240.20; 29

20、260.99 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1782-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assur

21、er que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60984:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms and definitions 8 4 Requirements 9 4.1 General . 9 4.2 Classification 9 4.3 Physical requirements . 10 4.3.1 Composition 10 4

22、3.2 Shape 10 4.3.3 Dimensions 11 4.3.4 Thickness 12 4.3.5 Workmanship and finish . 12 4.4 Mechanical, climatic and environmental requirements . 12 4.5 Electrical requirements . 13 4.6 Marking . 13 4.7 Packaging . 13 4.8 Instructions for use . 14 5 Tests . 14 5.1 General . 14 5.2 Visual and dimensio

23、nal inspection 14 5.2.1 General . 14 5.2.2 Classification . 14 5.2.3 Composition 14 5.2.4 Shape 14 5.2.5 Dimensions 15 5.2.6 Thickness 15 5.2.7 Workmanship and finish . 16 5.3 Marking . 16 5.3.1 Visual and dimensional inspection . 16 5.3.2 Durability of marking 16 5.4 Packaging and instructions for

24、use 17 5.5 Mechanical tests . 17 5.5.1 General . 17 5.5.2 Tensile strength and elongation at break . 17 5.5.3 Resistance to mechanical puncture . 18 5.5.4 Tension set 20 5.6 Dielectric tests 21 5.6.1 Type test . 21 5.6.2 Alternative tests in case of sleeves having completed the production phase 23 5

25、7 Ageing tests 24 5.8 Thermal tests 24 5.8.1 Low temperature test . 24 5.8.2 Flame retardancy test 25 IEC 60984:2014 IEC 2014 3 5.9 Tests on sleeves with special properties . 26 5.9.1 Category A Acid resistance . 26 5.9.2 Category H Oil resistance . 26 5.9.3 Category Z Ozone resistance . 26 5.9.4 C

26、ategory C Extremely low temperature resistance 27 6 Conformity assessment of sleeves having completed the production phase . 27 7 Modifications . 27 Annex A (informative) In-service recommendations 28 A.1 General . 28 A.2 Storage prior to issue and between use 28 A.3 Examination before use 28 A.4 Te

27、mperature . 28 A.5 Precautions in use 28 A.6 Periodic inspection and electrical retesting . 29 A.6.1 General . 29 A.6.2 Electrical retesting Additional mounting methods for the sleeves 29 Annex B (normative) Suitable for live working; double triangle (IEC 60417-5216:2002- 10). 33 Annex C (normative)

28、 Chronological order for type tests . 34 C.1 General . 34 C.2 Group size requirements . 36 C.2.1 Group 1 . 36 C.2.2 Group 2 . 36 C.2.3 Group 3 . 36 C.2.4 Group 4 Additional test for sleeves of category A 36 C.2.5 Group 5 Additional test for sleeves of category H . 36 C.2.6 Group 6 Additional test fo

29、r sleeves of category Z 36 Annex D (informative) Guidelines for the selection of the class of sleeve in relation to a.c. nominal voltage of a system 37 Annex E (informative) Recommendations for d.c. electrical tests and voltage use 38 E.1 General . 38 E.2 DC dielectric tests . 38 E.2.1 Test equipmen

30、t 38 E.2.2 Test procedure 38 E.3 Recommended maximum use voltage in d.c. installations . 39 Annex F (normative) Liquid for tests on sleeves of category H Oil resistance . 40 F.1 Particularities of liquid 102 40 F.2 Characteristics of oil no. 1 40 Annex G (normative) Classification of defects and tes

31、ts to be allocated . 41 Annex H (informative) Rationale for the classification of defects 42 Bibliography 43 Figure 1 Style A: straight taper sleeve . 10 Figure 2 Style B, curved elbow sleeve . 11 Figure 3 Dial-micrometer for measuring sleeve thickness . 16 Figure 4 Dumb-bell test piece for mechanic

32、al tests (plan view) 17 Figure 5 Test plates and needle for resistance to mechanical puncture . 19 4 IEC 60984:2014 IEC 2014 Figure 6 Water electrodes, straight mounting . 22 Figure 7 Set-up for low and extremely low temperature folding tests 24 Figure 8 Flame retardancy test set-up 25 Figure A.1 Wa

33、ter electrodes, inverted mounting . 30 Figure A.2 Water electrodes, sling mounting 31 Figure A.3 Dry electrodes, straight mounting . 32 Table 1 Special properties . 9 Table 2 Dimensions* 11 Table 3 Maximum sleeve thickness 12 Table 4 Sampling plan . 18 Table 5 Clearance between electrodes 21 Table 6

34、 Test voltage 23 Table C.1 General type test procedure . 35 Table D.1 Designation of maximum use a.c. voltage 37 Table E.1 Clearance between electrodes . 38 Table E.2 DC test voltage 39 Table E.3 Maximum use voltage 39 Table F.1 Characteristics of oil no. 1 40 Table G.1 Classification of defects and

35、 associated requirements and tests 41 Table H.1 Justification for the type of defect 42 IEC 60984:2014 IEC 2014 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ LIVE WORKING ELECTRICAL INSULATING SLEEVES FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for sta

36、ndardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes I

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42、 national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any serv

43、ices carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC Nat

44、ional Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention

45、is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC sha

46、ll not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60984 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 78: Live working. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 1990 and its Amendment 1 published in 2002. It constitute

47、s a technical revision. The major changes are: removal of the requirement for an area to mark the date of inspection; only the straight mounting method with water electrodes is specified for the dielectric type test; the d.c. electric tests are no longer included in the normative part of the documen

48、t, but a d.c. test is suggested at the production level where a d.c. use of sleeves is expected, as presented in a new informative Annex E; preparation of the elements of evaluation of defects, and general application of IEC 61318:2007; 6 IEC 60984:2014 IEC 2014 the normative Annex E on sampling pro

49、cedure has been deleted (not applicable according to IEC 61318:2007 ); the informative Annex F on acceptance and complementary tests has been deleted (consideration now included in IEC 61318:2007); in the new normative Annex F, updating of the characteristics of the liquid specified for tests on sleeves of category H, according to the latest edition of ISO 1817; introd