IEC 62075-2012 Audio video information and communication technology equipment - Environmentally conscious design《音频 视频、通信和信息技术设备.环境意识设计》.pdf

1、 IEC 62075 Edition 2.0 2012-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment Environmentally conscious design quipements relatifs aux technologies de laudio/vido, de linformation et de la communication Conception co-environnementale IEC62

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16、NATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment Environmentally conscious design quipements relatifs aux technologies de laudio/vido, de linformation et de la communication Conception co-environnementale INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

17、 COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 33.160 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-363-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an autho

18、rized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colourinside 2 62075 IEC:2012 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Life cycle thinking (LCT) aspects 9 5 Design r

19、equirements and recommendations . 10 5.1 General considerations 10 5.2 Material efficiency . 10 5.3 Energy efficiency . 11 5.3.1 General . 11 5.3.2 Energy modes and related energy efficiency measures. 11 5.3.3 Operational modes 12 5.3.4 Energy saving modes 13 5.3.5 Off modes 13 5.3.6 No load mode 14

20、 5.3.7 General energy efficiency measures 14 5.4 Consumables and batteries . 15 5.4.1 Consumables. 15 5.4.2 Batteries 15 5.5 Emissions 15 5.5.1 Chemical emissions . 15 5.5.2 Noise emissions 15 5.6 Product lifetime . 16 5.7 End of life 16 5.8 Hazardous substances and preparations . 17 5.9 Product pac

21、kaging . 18 Annex A (informative) Design guidance and design for environment checklist 19 Annex B (informative) Polymers compatibility guide . 32 Annex C (informative) Examples of regulations 34 Bibliography 36 Figure 1 Energy mode classification . 12 Table B.1 Example of compatibility of various th

22、ermoplastics 33 Table C.1 Government environmental agency URLs 34 62075 IEC:2012 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ AUDIO/VIDEO, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS DESIGN FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwi

23、de organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other acti

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32、cations. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of

33、patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62075 has been prepared by IEC technical committee TC108: Safety of electronic equipment within the field of audio/video, information technology and communication technology. Th

34、is second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2008. It is primarily an editorial revision that adds information related to the modifications noted in certain definitions and updating of regulation references. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV

35、Report on voting 108/448/CDV 108/466/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. 4 62075 IEC:2012 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. NOTE The following print

36、types are used: requirements: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; notes: in small roman type. Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. The committee has decided that the content

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38、our inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 62075 IEC:2012 5 INTRODUCTION Every product has an effect on th

39、e environment, which may occur at any or all stages of its life cycle raw-material acquisition, manufacture, distribution, use, and disposal. These effects may range from low to significant; they may be short-term or long-term; and they may occur at the local, regional or global level (or a combinat

40、ion thereof). The interest of customers, users, developers and other stakeholders in environmental aspects and effects of products is increasing. Anticipating or identifying the environmental aspects of a product throughout its life cycle may be complex. The environmental aspects of a product have t

41、o be balanced against other factors, such as its intended use, performance, safety and health, cost, marketability, quality and regulatory requirements. It is important to consider the product functionality within the context of the system where it will be used. The process of integrating environmen

42、tal aspects into product design and development has to be continuous and flexible, promoting creativity and maximizing innovation and opportunities for environmental improvement. Environmental issues should be addressed in the policies and strategies of the organization involved. Early identificatio

43、n and planning enable organizations to make effective decisions about environmental aspects that they control. This provides a better understanding of how their decisions will affect environmental aspects controlled by others, for example, at the raw-material and parts acquisition or end of life sta

44、ges. The purpose of this document is to help designers of products in the field of audio/video, information technology and communication technology to appropriately manage related environmental issues within the design process. This sector specific document takes into account the publication of the

45、second edition of ECMA-341 (2004), recent engineering best practices as well as current market and regulatory environmental product requirements. 6 62075 IEC:2012 AUDIO/VIDEO, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS DESIGN 1 Scope This International Standard appl

46、ies to all audio/video, information and communication technology equipment marketed as final products, hereafter referred to as products. Although this standard does not explicitly apply to individual components and subassemblies to be incorporated into final products, component manufacturers also s

47、hould consider this standard, to enable manufacturers using such components to meet the requirements herein. Only the intended use of products as defined by the manufacturer is within the scope of this standard. This standard specifies requirements and recommendations for the design of environmental

48、ly sound products regarding life cycle thinking aspects, material efficiency, energy efficiency, consumables and batteries, chemical and noise emissions, extension of product lifetime, end of life, hazardous substances/preparations, and product packaging. This standard covers only criteria directly

49、related to the environmental performance of the product. Criteria such as safety, ergonomics and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) are outside the scope of this standard and covered by other standards. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For