IEC 62075-2012 Audio video information and communication technology equipment - Environmentally conscious design《音频 视频、通信和信息技术设备.环境意识设计》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62075 Edition 2.0 2012-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment Environmentally conscious design quipements relatifs aux technologies de laudio/vido, de linformation et de la communication Conception co-environnementale IEC62

2、075:2012 colourinsideTHIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2012 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm,

3、 without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National

4、 Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit

5、de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Cent

6、ral Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, el

7、ectronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/

8、searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC pu

9、blications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, wit

10、h equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec

11、.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des pu

12、blications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant d

13、iffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publi

14、cations parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans

15、 les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62075 Edition 2.0 2012-09 INTER

16、NATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment Environmentally conscious design quipements relatifs aux technologies de laudio/vido, de linformation et de la communication Conception co-environnementale INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

17、 COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 33.160 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-363-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an autho

18、rized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colourinside 2 62075 IEC:2012 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Life cycle thinking (LCT) aspects 9 5 Design r

19、equirements and recommendations . 10 5.1 General considerations 10 5.2 Material efficiency . 10 5.3 Energy efficiency . 11 5.3.1 General . 11 5.3.2 Energy modes and related energy efficiency measures. 11 5.3.3 Operational modes 12 5.3.4 Energy saving modes 13 5.3.5 Off modes 13 5.3.6 No load mode 14

20、 5.3.7 General energy efficiency measures 14 5.4 Consumables and batteries . 15 5.4.1 Consumables. 15 5.4.2 Batteries 15 5.5 Emissions 15 5.5.1 Chemical emissions . 15 5.5.2 Noise emissions 15 5.6 Product lifetime . 16 5.7 End of life 16 5.8 Hazardous substances and preparations . 17 5.9 Product pac

21、kaging . 18 Annex A (informative) Design guidance and design for environment checklist 19 Annex B (informative) Polymers compatibility guide . 32 Annex C (informative) Examples of regulations 34 Bibliography 36 Figure 1 Energy mode classification . 12 Table B.1 Example of compatibility of various th

22、ermoplastics 33 Table C.1 Government environmental agency URLs 34 62075 IEC:2012 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ AUDIO/VIDEO, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS DESIGN FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwi

23、de organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other acti

24、vities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject

25、 dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determ

26、ined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committ

27、ees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which t

28、hey are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication

29、 and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not re

30、sponsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical

31、committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publi

32、cations. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of

33、patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62075 has been prepared by IEC technical committee TC108: Safety of electronic equipment within the field of audio/video, information technology and communication technology. Th

34、is second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2008. It is primarily an editorial revision that adds information related to the modifications noted in certain definitions and updating of regulation references. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV

35、Report on voting 108/448/CDV 108/466/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. 4 62075 IEC:2012 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. NOTE The following print

36、types are used: requirements: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; notes: in small roman type. Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. The committee has decided that the content

37、s of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The col

38、our inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 62075 IEC:2012 5 INTRODUCTION Every product has an effect on th

39、e environment, which may occur at any or all stages of its life cycle raw-material acquisition, manufacture, distribution, use, and disposal. These effects may range from low to significant; they may be short-term or long-term; and they may occur at the local, regional or global level (or a combinat

40、ion thereof). The interest of customers, users, developers and other stakeholders in environmental aspects and effects of products is increasing. Anticipating or identifying the environmental aspects of a product throughout its life cycle may be complex. The environmental aspects of a product have t

41、o be balanced against other factors, such as its intended use, performance, safety and health, cost, marketability, quality and regulatory requirements. It is important to consider the product functionality within the context of the system where it will be used. The process of integrating environmen

42、tal aspects into product design and development has to be continuous and flexible, promoting creativity and maximizing innovation and opportunities for environmental improvement. Environmental issues should be addressed in the policies and strategies of the organization involved. Early identificatio

43、n and planning enable organizations to make effective decisions about environmental aspects that they control. This provides a better understanding of how their decisions will affect environmental aspects controlled by others, for example, at the raw-material and parts acquisition or end of life sta

44、ges. The purpose of this document is to help designers of products in the field of audio/video, information technology and communication technology to appropriately manage related environmental issues within the design process. This sector specific document takes into account the publication of the

45、second edition of ECMA-341 (2004), recent engineering best practices as well as current market and regulatory environmental product requirements. 6 62075 IEC:2012 AUDIO/VIDEO, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSCIOUS DESIGN 1 Scope This International Standard appl

46、ies to all audio/video, information and communication technology equipment marketed as final products, hereafter referred to as products. Although this standard does not explicitly apply to individual components and subassemblies to be incorporated into final products, component manufacturers also s

47、hould consider this standard, to enable manufacturers using such components to meet the requirements herein. Only the intended use of products as defined by the manufacturer is within the scope of this standard. This standard specifies requirements and recommendations for the design of environmental

48、ly sound products regarding life cycle thinking aspects, material efficiency, energy efficiency, consumables and batteries, chemical and noise emissions, extension of product lifetime, end of life, hazardous substances/preparations, and product packaging. This standard covers only criteria directly

49、related to the environmental performance of the product. Criteria such as safety, ergonomics and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) are outside the scope of this standard and covered by other standards. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

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