IEC 62986-2017 Plugs socket-outlets and couplers with arcuate contacts《带有弧形触点的插头、插座和耦合器》.pdf

1、 IEC 62986 Edition 1.0 2017-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers with arcuate contacts IEC 62986:2017-09(en) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be rep

2、roduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obt

3、aining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The I

4、nternational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Pl

5、ease make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Rep

6、orts and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced a

7、nd withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary o

8、f electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries

9、in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publi

10、cation or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 62986 Edition 1.0 2017-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers with arcuate contacts INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 29.120.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-4870-6 Registered trademark

11、of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. 2 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 6 INTRODUCTION . 8 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms and definitions 10 4 General . 16 4.1 General requirement

12、s . 16 4.2 General notes on tests 16 5 Standard ratings 17 6 Classification . 18 6.1 According to purpose 18 6.2 According to the method of connecting the cable 18 7 Marking . 18 8 Dimensions 20 9 Protection against electric shock . 21 10 Provisions for earthing . 21 11 Terminals and terminations 22

13、 11.1 Common requirements for terminals and terminations . 22 11.2 Screw type terminals . 24 11.3 Mechanical tests on terminals . 26 12 Resistance to ageing of rubber and thermoplastic material 28 13 General construction . 29 14 Construction of socket-outlets . 29 15 Construction of plugs and connec

14、tors 30 16 Construction of appliance inlets . 31 17 Degrees of protection 31 18 Insulation resistance and dielectric strength 32 19 Breaking capacity 33 20 Normal operation . 36 21 Temperature rise . 37 22 Flexible cables and their connection 38 22.1 Cable anchorages . 38 22.2 Requirements for plugs

15、 and connectors 38 22.2.1 Non-rewirable plugs and connectors 38 22.2.2 Rewirable plugs and connectors 38 22.3 Pull test 39 23 Mechanical strength 41 23.1 General . 41 23.2 Impact test apparatus . 42 23.3 Normal use . 42 23.4 Test description 43 23.5 Socket-outlets and appliance inlets . 44 23.6 Rewi

16、rable plugs and connectors . 44 23.7 Non-rewirable plugs and connectors . 45 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 3 23.8 Accessories with screwed glands 46 23.9 Plugs 46 23.9.1 General . 46 23.9.2 Perpendicular stress test . 47 23.9.3 Axial stress test . 47 23.9.4 Tensile strength test 48 23.9.5 Blade retention

17、(compression) test 48 24 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections . 48 25 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compound 50 26 Resistance to heat . 51 27 Resistance to fire and to tracking. 52 28 Corrosion and resistance to rusting . 54 29 Conditional short-circuit curre

18、nt withstand test . 55 29.1 Short-circuit current 55 29.2 Ratings and test conditions . 55 29.3 Test circuit 55 29.4 Calibration 58 29.5 Test procedure 58 29.6 Behaviour of the equipment under test 58 29.7 Acceptance conditions 59 30 Electromagnetic compatibility 59 30.1 Immunity . 59 30.2 Emission

19、. 59 STANDARD SHEETS 60 STANDARD SHEET L5-20 125 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 62 STANDARD SHEET L5-30 125 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 63 STANDARD SHEET L25-30 240 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 64 STANDARD SHEET L6-20 250 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 65 STANDARD SHEET L6-30 250 V, 30 A, two-p

20、ole three-wire . 66 STANDARD SHEET L7-20 277 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 67 STANDARD SHEET L7-30 277 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 68 STANDARD SHEET L24-20 347 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 69 STANDARD SHEET L8-20 480 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 70 STANDARD SHEET L8-30 480 V, 30 A, two-pole

21、three-wire . 71 STANDARD SHEET L9-20 600 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 72 STANDARD SHEET L9-30 600 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 73 STANDARD SHEET L14-20 125/250 V, 20 A, three-pole four-wire 74 STANDARD SHEET L14-30 125/250 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 75 STANDARD SHEET L15-20 250 V, 20 A, three

22、-pole four-wire 76 STANDARD SHEET L15-30 250 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 77 STANDARD SHEET L16-20 480 V, 20 A, three-pole four-wire 78 STANDARD SHEET L16-30 480 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 79 STANDARD SHEET L17-30 600 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 80 STANDARD SHEET L21-20 120/208 V, 20 A, four-p

23、ole five-wire 81 STANDARD SHEET L21-30 120/208 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 82 4 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 STANDARD SHEET L26-30 240/415 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 83 STANDARD SHEET L22-20 277/480 V, 20 A, four-pole five-wire 84 STANDARD SHEET L22-30 277/480 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 85 STANDARD

24、SHEET L23-20 347/600 V, 20 A, four-pole five-wire 86 STANDARD SHEET L23-30 347/600 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 87 Bibliography 88 Figure 1 Diagram showing the uses of the accessories 11 Figure 2 Pillar terminals . 14 Figure 3 Screw terminals . 14 Figure 4 Stud terminals 14 Figure 5 Saddle terminals

25、 15 Figure 6 Mantle terminals. 15 Figure 7 Gauges for testing insertability of round unprepared conductors having the maximum specified cross-section 25 Figure 8 Flexing test arrangement 27 Figure 9 Circuit diagrams for breaking capacity and normal operation tests . 35 Figure 10 Apparatus for testin

26、g the cable anchorage . 40 Figure 11 Impact test apparatus Pendulum assembly 43 Figure 12 Arrangement for mechanical strength test for plugs and connectors . 45 Figure 13 Apparatus for flexing test . 46 Figure 14 Arrangement for contact blade strength tests for plugs . 47 Figure 15 Ball-pressure app

27、aratus . 52 Figure 16 Arrangement and dimensions of the electrodes for the tracking test . 54 Figure 17 Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuit current withstand of a two-pole equipment on a single-phase AC 56 Figure 18 Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of sh

28、ort-circuit current withstand of a three-pole equipment . 57 Figure 19 Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuit current withstand of a four-pole equipment . 58 Table 1 Standard ratings 17 Table 2 Voltage colour code. 20 Table 3 Size for connectable conductors 22 Table 4 Flex

29、ing under mechanical load testing for copper conductors . 27 Table 5 Pulling force 28 Table 6 Voltage for dielectric strength test . 33 Table 7 Breaking capacity 35 Table 8 Normal operation . 37 Table 9 Test current and nominal cross-sectional area. 37 Table 10 Cable type . 38 Table 11 Metric cables

30、 . 40 Table 12 AWG cables 41 Table 13 Pulling force and torque test values . 41 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 5 Table 14 Impact force 45 Table 15 Test force for glands . 46 Table 16 Torque values for terminal screws . 49 Table 17 Distances through sealing compound 51 Table 18 Standard sheets 60 6 IEC 6298

31、6:2017 IEC 2017 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ PLUGS, SOCKET-OUTLETS AND COUPLERS WITH ARCUATE CONTACTS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Commi

32、ttees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Availa

33、ble Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental org

34、anizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical

35、 matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC Na

36、tional Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity

37、, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC i

38、tself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure tha

39、t they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nat

40、ure whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the reference

41、d publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Internatio

42、nal Standard IEC 62986 has been prepared by subcommittee 23H: Plugs, socket- outlets and couplers for industrial and similar applications, and for electric vehicles, of IEC technical committee 23: Electrical accessories. The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents: FD

43、IS Report on voting 23H/386/FDIS 23H/387/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 7 I

44、n this standard, the following print types are used: requirements: in roman type; conformity statements: in italic type; notes: in small roman type. The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/w

45、ebstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. 8 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 INTRODUCTION The object of this documen

46、t is to provide for a safe, compact and practical IEC system of standardized plugs and socket-outlets with arcuate contacts. It contains performance and dimensional requirements taking into account essential differences in the infrastructures and installation rules throughout the world. IEC 62986:20

47、17 IEC 2017 9 PLUGS, SOCKET-OUTLETS AND COUPLERS WITH ARCUATE CONTACTS 1 Scope This document sets the general and dimensional interchangeability requirements for plugs, socket-outlets, connectors and appliance inlets with arcuate contacts of standardized configurations (hereinafter referred to as ac

48、cessories), with a rated operating voltage not exceeding 600 V AC at a frequency of 50 Hz and 60 Hz and with rated currents of 20 A and 30 A, primarily intended for commercial use indoors, in conditions where the presence of water is negligible. This document applies to accessories for use when the

49、ambient temperature is normally within the range of 25 C to +40 C. These accessories are intended to be connected to cables of copper or copper alloy only. Interchangeability requirements are defined for IP20 accessories. NOTE The conditions of use indoors are based on the limitations given by IEC 60364-5-51:2005, Table 51A, AD1. Socket-outlets or appliance inlets incorporated in or fixed to electrical equipment are within the sc