1、 IEC 62986 Edition 1.0 2017-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers with arcuate contacts IEC 62986:2017-09(en) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be rep
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10、cation or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 62986 Edition 1.0 2017-09 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers with arcuate contacts INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 29.120.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-4870-6 Registered trademark
11、of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. 2 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 6 INTRODUCTION . 8 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms and definitions 10 4 General . 16 4.1 General requirement
12、s . 16 4.2 General notes on tests 16 5 Standard ratings 17 6 Classification . 18 6.1 According to purpose 18 6.2 According to the method of connecting the cable 18 7 Marking . 18 8 Dimensions 20 9 Protection against electric shock . 21 10 Provisions for earthing . 21 11 Terminals and terminations 22
13、 11.1 Common requirements for terminals and terminations . 22 11.2 Screw type terminals . 24 11.3 Mechanical tests on terminals . 26 12 Resistance to ageing of rubber and thermoplastic material 28 13 General construction . 29 14 Construction of socket-outlets . 29 15 Construction of plugs and connec
14、tors 30 16 Construction of appliance inlets . 31 17 Degrees of protection 31 18 Insulation resistance and dielectric strength 32 19 Breaking capacity 33 20 Normal operation . 36 21 Temperature rise . 37 22 Flexible cables and their connection 38 22.1 Cable anchorages . 38 22.2 Requirements for plugs
15、 and connectors 38 22.2.1 Non-rewirable plugs and connectors 38 22.2.2 Rewirable plugs and connectors 38 22.3 Pull test 39 23 Mechanical strength 41 23.1 General . 41 23.2 Impact test apparatus . 42 23.3 Normal use . 42 23.4 Test description 43 23.5 Socket-outlets and appliance inlets . 44 23.6 Rewi
16、rable plugs and connectors . 44 23.7 Non-rewirable plugs and connectors . 45 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 3 23.8 Accessories with screwed glands 46 23.9 Plugs 46 23.9.1 General . 46 23.9.2 Perpendicular stress test . 47 23.9.3 Axial stress test . 47 23.9.4 Tensile strength test 48 23.9.5 Blade retention
17、(compression) test 48 24 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections . 48 25 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compound 50 26 Resistance to heat . 51 27 Resistance to fire and to tracking. 52 28 Corrosion and resistance to rusting . 54 29 Conditional short-circuit curre
18、nt withstand test . 55 29.1 Short-circuit current 55 29.2 Ratings and test conditions . 55 29.3 Test circuit 55 29.4 Calibration 58 29.5 Test procedure 58 29.6 Behaviour of the equipment under test 58 29.7 Acceptance conditions 59 30 Electromagnetic compatibility 59 30.1 Immunity . 59 30.2 Emission
19、. 59 STANDARD SHEETS 60 STANDARD SHEET L5-20 125 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 62 STANDARD SHEET L5-30 125 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 63 STANDARD SHEET L25-30 240 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 64 STANDARD SHEET L6-20 250 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 65 STANDARD SHEET L6-30 250 V, 30 A, two-p
20、ole three-wire . 66 STANDARD SHEET L7-20 277 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 67 STANDARD SHEET L7-30 277 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 68 STANDARD SHEET L24-20 347 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 69 STANDARD SHEET L8-20 480 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 70 STANDARD SHEET L8-30 480 V, 30 A, two-pole
21、three-wire . 71 STANDARD SHEET L9-20 600 V, 20 A, two-pole three-wire . 72 STANDARD SHEET L9-30 600 V, 30 A, two-pole three-wire . 73 STANDARD SHEET L14-20 125/250 V, 20 A, three-pole four-wire 74 STANDARD SHEET L14-30 125/250 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 75 STANDARD SHEET L15-20 250 V, 20 A, three
22、-pole four-wire 76 STANDARD SHEET L15-30 250 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 77 STANDARD SHEET L16-20 480 V, 20 A, three-pole four-wire 78 STANDARD SHEET L16-30 480 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 79 STANDARD SHEET L17-30 600 V, 30 A, three-pole four-wire 80 STANDARD SHEET L21-20 120/208 V, 20 A, four-p
23、ole five-wire 81 STANDARD SHEET L21-30 120/208 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 82 4 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 STANDARD SHEET L26-30 240/415 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 83 STANDARD SHEET L22-20 277/480 V, 20 A, four-pole five-wire 84 STANDARD SHEET L22-30 277/480 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 85 STANDARD
24、SHEET L23-20 347/600 V, 20 A, four-pole five-wire 86 STANDARD SHEET L23-30 347/600 V, 30 A, four-pole five-wire 87 Bibliography 88 Figure 1 Diagram showing the uses of the accessories 11 Figure 2 Pillar terminals . 14 Figure 3 Screw terminals . 14 Figure 4 Stud terminals 14 Figure 5 Saddle terminals
25、 15 Figure 6 Mantle terminals. 15 Figure 7 Gauges for testing insertability of round unprepared conductors having the maximum specified cross-section 25 Figure 8 Flexing test arrangement 27 Figure 9 Circuit diagrams for breaking capacity and normal operation tests . 35 Figure 10 Apparatus for testin
26、g the cable anchorage . 40 Figure 11 Impact test apparatus Pendulum assembly 43 Figure 12 Arrangement for mechanical strength test for plugs and connectors . 45 Figure 13 Apparatus for flexing test . 46 Figure 14 Arrangement for contact blade strength tests for plugs . 47 Figure 15 Ball-pressure app
27、aratus . 52 Figure 16 Arrangement and dimensions of the electrodes for the tracking test . 54 Figure 17 Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuit current withstand of a two-pole equipment on a single-phase AC 56 Figure 18 Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of sh
28、ort-circuit current withstand of a three-pole equipment . 57 Figure 19 Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuit current withstand of a four-pole equipment . 58 Table 1 Standard ratings 17 Table 2 Voltage colour code. 20 Table 3 Size for connectable conductors 22 Table 4 Flex
29、ing under mechanical load testing for copper conductors . 27 Table 5 Pulling force 28 Table 6 Voltage for dielectric strength test . 33 Table 7 Breaking capacity 35 Table 8 Normal operation . 37 Table 9 Test current and nominal cross-sectional area. 37 Table 10 Cable type . 38 Table 11 Metric cables
30、 . 40 Table 12 AWG cables 41 Table 13 Pulling force and torque test values . 41 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 5 Table 14 Impact force 45 Table 15 Test force for glands . 46 Table 16 Torque values for terminal screws . 49 Table 17 Distances through sealing compound 51 Table 18 Standard sheets 60 6 IEC 6298
31、6:2017 IEC 2017 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ PLUGS, SOCKET-OUTLETS AND COUPLERS WITH ARCUATE CONTACTS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Commi
32、ttees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Availa
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42、nal Standard IEC 62986 has been prepared by subcommittee 23H: Plugs, socket- outlets and couplers for industrial and similar applications, and for electric vehicles, of IEC technical committee 23: Electrical accessories. The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents: FD
43、IS Report on voting 23H/386/FDIS 23H/387/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 7 I
44、n this standard, the following print types are used: requirements: in roman type; conformity statements: in italic type; notes: in small roman type. The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/w
45、ebstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. 8 IEC 62986:2017 IEC 2017 INTRODUCTION The object of this documen
46、t is to provide for a safe, compact and practical IEC system of standardized plugs and socket-outlets with arcuate contacts. It contains performance and dimensional requirements taking into account essential differences in the infrastructures and installation rules throughout the world. IEC 62986:20
47、17 IEC 2017 9 PLUGS, SOCKET-OUTLETS AND COUPLERS WITH ARCUATE CONTACTS 1 Scope This document sets the general and dimensional interchangeability requirements for plugs, socket-outlets, connectors and appliance inlets with arcuate contacts of standardized configurations (hereinafter referred to as ac
48、cessories), with a rated operating voltage not exceeding 600 V AC at a frequency of 50 Hz and 60 Hz and with rated currents of 20 A and 30 A, primarily intended for commercial use indoors, in conditions where the presence of water is negligible. This document applies to accessories for use when the
49、ambient temperature is normally within the range of 25 C to +40 C. These accessories are intended to be connected to cables of copper or copper alloy only. Interchangeability requirements are defined for IP20 accessories. NOTE The conditions of use indoors are based on the limitations given by IEC 60364-5-51:2005, Table 51A, AD1. Socket-outlets or appliance inlets incorporated in or fixed to electrical equipment are within the sc