IEEE C37 012-2014 en Guide for the Application of Capacitance Current Switching for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Above 1000 V《1000 V以上交流高压断路器用电容式电流开关的应用指南》.pdf

1、 IEEE Guide for the Application of Capacitance Current Switching for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Above 1000 V Sponsored by the Switchgear Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std C37.012-2014 (Revision of IEEE Std C37.012-2005) IEEE Std C37

2、.012-2014 (Revision of IEEE Std C37.012-2005) IEEE Guide for the Application of Capacitance Current Switching for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Above 1000 V Sponsor Switchgear Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 27 March 2014 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: Guidance for the

3、application of ac high-voltage circuit breakers is provided. The application guide addresses the general theory of capacitance current switching; and the notions of restrike, re-ignition, non-sustained disruptive discharge (NSDD). Voltage factors used for single-phase testing as substitute for three

4、-phase testing are explained. Application of circuit breakers for different network conditions and different capacitive loads (capacitor banks, cables, transmission lines, and filter banks) is treated. Keywords: application, capacitance current switching, high-voltage circuit breakers, IEEE C37.012,

5、 inrush current, non-sustained disruptive discharge, NSDD, overvoltages, re-ignition, restrike The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Pu

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34、idity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viParticipants At the time this IEEE guide was completed, the Revision of

35、C37.012 Working Group had the following membership: Anne Bosma, Chair Roy Alexander, Vice Chair Mehmet Adanur Mauricio Aristizabal Katrin Baeuml W. J. (Bill) Bergman Stan Billings Arben Bufi Gilbert Carmona Stephen Cary Steven Chen Chih Chow Lucas Collette Michael Crawford Denis Dufournet Douglas Ed

36、wards Kenneth Edwards Leslie Falkingham Keith Flowers John Hall Helmut Heiermeier Victor Hermosillo Stephen Lambert David Lemmerman Hua Ying Liu Li Liu Albert Livshitz Antonio Mannarino Thomas Mulcahy Jeffrey Nelson Mirko Palazzo Jon Rogers Devki Sharma Sushil Shinde Michael Skidmore John Webb Jan W

37、eisker Xi Zhu The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerman Satish Aggarwal Ficheux Arnaud George Becker W. J. (Bill) Bergman Steven Bezner Stan Billings Wallace Binder Frank Blaloc

38、k William Bloethe Antone Bonner Anne Bosma Ted Burse William Byrd Eldridge Byron Paul Cardinal Stephen Cary Chih Chow Lucas Collette Michael Crawford Gary Donner Randall Dotson Dana Dufield Denis Dufournet Edgar Dullni Douglas Edwards Kenneth Edwards Gearold O. H. Eidhin Rabiz Foda Marcel Fortin Fra

39、nk Gerleve Mietek Glinkowski Thomas Grebe Randall Groves Charles Hand John Harder John Harley Helmut Heiermeier Jeffrey Helzer Gary Heuston Randy Horton Todd Irwin Andrew Jones Laszlo Kadar John Kay Gael Kennedy Yuri Khersonsky James Kinney Joseph L. Koepfinger Boris Kogan Jim Kulchisky Saumen Kundu

40、 Chung-Yiu Lam Stephen Lambert Hua Ying Liu Li Liu Albert Livshitz Thomas Lundquist Nigel McQuin Peter Meyer David Mitchell Georges Montillet Thomas Mulcahy Jerry Murphy Jeffrey Nelson Michael Newman Charles Ngethe Joe Nims Ted Olsen Lorraine Padden Mirko Palazzo Iulian Profir Reynaldo Ramos Michael

41、 Roberts Charles Rogers Thomas Rozek Roderick Sauls Bartien Sayogo Carl Schuetz Nikunj Shah Devki Sharma Sushil Shinde Michael Skidmore James Smith Jerry Smith Gary Stoedter Ryan Stone Michael Swearingen Eric Udren John Vergis Mark Waldron John Webb Jan Weisker Kenneth White James Wilson Larry Yonce

42、 Xi Zhu Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiWhen the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 27 March 2014, it had the following membership: John Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice-Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted

43、 Burse Clint Chaplain Stephen Dukes Jean-Phillippe Faure Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Jeffrey Katz Joseph L. Koepfinger* David Law Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Glenn Parsons Ron Peterson Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also include

44、d are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Michelle Turner IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Erin Spiewak IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2014 IEE

45、E. All rights reserved. viiiIntroduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std C37.012-2014, IEEE Guide for the Application of Capacitance Current Switching for AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Above 1000 V. This application guide is a revision of IEEE Std C37.012-2005. This revision reflects th

46、e changes made to the capacitive current switching requirements and test procedures stated in IEEE Std C37.04a-2003 and IEEE Std C37.09a-2005. Furthermore, the following significant changes were made: The document was restructured to treat each case (capacitor bank, cable, and transmission line) in

47、one clause; The basis for the calculation of inrush current was changed; Figures have been updated. The subject of inrush and outrush current was not revised. This matter is currently under review. Copyright 2014 IEEE. All rights reserved. ixContents Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 2. Normati

48、ve references 2 3. General . 2 4. Capacitor bank switching . 3 4.1 General 3 4.2 De-energizing capacitor banks. 4 4.3 Energizing capacitor banks 10 5. Unloaded cable switching. 16 5.1 General 16 5.2 De-energizing unloaded cables 18 5.3 Energizing unloaded cables . 20 6. Switching of no-load transmis

49、sion lines. 25 6.1 De-energizing uncompensated transmission lines . 25 6.2 De-energizing compensated transmission lines . 28 6.3 Energizing and re-energizing transmission lines . 30 6.4 Switching the charging current of long transmission lines 31 7. Voltage factors for capacitive current switching tests 32 8. General application considerations. 34 9. Capacitance current switching application considerations . 34 9.1 General 34 9.2 Maximum voltage for application 34 9.3 Frequency 35 9.4 Rated capacitive current 35 9.5 Voltage and grounding conditions of the network.