1、 IEEE Guide for the Application of Surge-Protective Devices for Use on the Load Side of Service Equipment in Low-Voltage (1000 V or Less, 50 Hz or 60 Hz) AC Power Circuits Sponsored by the Surge Protective Devices Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society
2、 IEEE Std C62.72-2016 (Revision of IEEE Std C62.72-2007) IEEE Std C62.72-2016 (Revision of IEEE Std C62.72-2007) IEEE Guide for the Application of Surge-Protective Devices for Use on the Load Side of Service Equipment in Low-Voltage (1000 V or Less, 50 Hz or 60 Hz) AC Power Circuits Sponsor Surge Pr
3、otective Devices Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 3 March 2016 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: Guidance is provided to specifiers, users and manufacturers of surge-protective devices (SPDs) about the application considerations of SPDs to power distribution systems and associ
4、ated equipment. This guide applies to SPDs to be connected to the load side of the service equipment (and main over current protective device) of 50 Hz or 60 Hz ac power circuits rated 1000 V ac or less. Information on surge origins, effects of surges, number and magnitude of surge events, location
5、categories, power distribution system (PDS) configurations, grounding and bonding, SPD specifications, SPD ratings, SPD characteristics, SPD lifetime, interactions of SPDs with a PDS, and SPD coordination considerations are provided in the guide. Keywords: arrester, bonding, grounding, IEEE C62.72,
6、internally generated surges, lightning, SPD, surge-protective device coordination, surge-protective device, switching, transient, transient voltage surge suppressor The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2016 by The Institute
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36、nsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Participants At the time this IEEE guide was completed, the 3.6.6 Working Group had the following membership: Ronald W. Hotchkiss, Chair Andrea Haa, Vice Chair Martin Guy, Secretary Frank Basciano Kenneth Brown Dan B
37、uchanan* William Bush Bryan Cole* Vincent Crevenat Joe DeGregoria Douglas Dorr Louis Farquhar Ray Hill Joseph L. Koepfinger Steve Millard James Moellmann Carey Mossop Richard Odenberg Tom Phipps Anthony Surtees Jim Tiesi* Matthew Wakeham Mark Wingate *Corresponding Member The following members of th
38、e individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Thomas Barnes Frank Basciano William Bloethe Kenneth Brown William Bush Suresh Channarasappa Bryan Cole Gary Donner Douglas Dorr Randall Dotson Cliff Erven Louis Farquhar Keith Fl
39、owers James Funke Doaa Galal Frank Gerleve Randall Groves Thomas Gruzs Jeffrey Helzer Steven Hensley Gary Heuston Raymond Hill Gary Hoffman Ronald W. Hotchkiss Song Jin Laszlo Kadar John Kay Yuri Khersonsky Morteza Khodaie Chad Kiger Joseph L. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Paneendra Kumar BL Chung-Yiu La
40、m Michael Lauxman Paul Lindemulder Albert Livshitz Albert Martin Michael Maytum Omar Mazonni T. David Mills James Moellmann Edrin Murzaku Michael Newman David Nichols Joe Nims Hans Wo Oertel Lorraine Padden Bansi Patel Timothy Patel Thomas Phipps Julian Profir Robert Resuali Michael Roberts Thomas R
41、ozek Bartien Sayogo Robert Schuerger Nikunj Shah David Singleton Jeremy Smith K. Stump Rick Syverson David Tepen Donald Turner Eric Udren John Vergis Matthew Wakeham S. Frank Waterer Kenneth White James Wilson Mark Wingate Shuhui Zhang6 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Stan
42、dards Board approved this guide on 3 March 2016, it had the following membership: Jean-Philippe Faure, Chair Ted Burse, Vice Chair John Kulick, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Chuck Adams Masayuki Ariyoshi Stephen Dukes (TAB Rep.) Jianbin Fan Travis Griffith Gary Hoffman Ronald W. Hot
43、chkiss Michael Janezic Joseph L. Koepfinger* Hung Ling Kevin Lu Annette Reilly Gary Robinson Mehmet Ulema Yingli Wen Howard Wolfman Don Wright Yu Yuan Daidi Zhong *Member Emeritus 7 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std C62.72-2016, IEEE Gui
44、de for the Application of Surge-Protective Devices for Use on the Load Side of the Service Equipment in Low-Voltage (1000 V or Less, 50 Hz or 60 Hz) AC Power Circuits. One purpose of this guide is to provide specifiers, users, and manufacturers of surge-protective devices (SPDs) with an understandin
45、g of numerous application considerations to be evaluated before SPDs are installed in low-voltage ac power circuits. Given this understanding, specifiers, users and manufacturers can exercise due diligence in applying SPDs, take steps to prevent their misapplications, and act to either prevent or mi
46、tigate adverse effects that SPDs may have on a power distribution system (PDS) in an effort to improve the effectiveness and benefit of applying SPDs to the PDS. The growth of interest in and use of low-voltage power SPDs parallels the increasing number of installations with sensitive, sophisticated
47、, and expensive electronic equipment and components that can be exposed and susceptible to surge voltages. It must be recognized that SPDs are not designed to correct every type of power system disturbance. However, SPDs can be extremely effective at mitigating the impact of transient overvoltages o
48、r surges. The functionality of any SPD is directly related to the specific location where it is connected to a low-voltage PDS and the methods used to make the required electrical connections to the PDS. SPDs installed at various locations in the low-voltage PDS, as well as in specific equipment, ca
49、n interact with each other, with protective relaying systems, and with other components of the PDS. Due to the complex nature of surges and the numerous environments where surges are generated and SPDs exist, the application of SPDs has yet to become an exact science. This guide is one document in the IEEE C62 group of standards that deals with power systems surges and surge protection. Other IEEE C62 documents describe performance characteristics of SPDs, recommend standard test protocols for verifying performance, and provide guidance on the interaction between power sy
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