1、专升本英语-语法知识(十一)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1._ we need is reading more. A. What B. That C. It D. How(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.2._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. It C. That D. How(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.3.I really dont understand _ he said. A. what B. that C. it D. whe
2、ther(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.4._ we will do next is still under discussion. A. That B. When C. Where D. What(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.5.He found at last _ he had been looking for. A. that B. what C. where D. which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.6.He was overcome by the fear _ he had lung cancer. A. which B. what C. that D. of(分数:2
3、.50)A.B.C.D.7.The farmer watered the vegetables in the field _ they might grow better. A. in case B. for fear that C. in order D. so that(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.8.If they dont understand it the first time, go over it again _ they do. A. when B. after C. since D. until(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.9.I wont accept their
4、offer, _ favorable the conditions. A. how B. however C. no matter D. no matter however(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.10._ it happened to be a nice day, we decided to go to the beach. A. When B. Before C. If D. Since(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.11.We were just about ready to leave _ it started to snow. A. when B. before C. af
5、ter D. since(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.12.Ill keep his address _ I need it. A. so that B. in order that C. in case D. when(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.13.Will you keep my place in the queue for me _ I go and make a phone call? A. since B. while C. in case D. until(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.14._ Im very much mistaken, thats my watc
6、h youre wearing! A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Because(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.15.The mother dont let the boy touch the knife _ he might cut himself. A. in order that B. so as that C. for fear D. that(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.16.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, _ the country became united. A. when B. if C.
7、 since D. until(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.17.We cant move into the new flat _ the other tenants have moved out. A. since B. when C. until D. as(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.18.When I met him last week, it was the first time we had seen each other _ we were at school. A. that B. since C. when D. after(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.19.Sh
8、e made a note of it _ she might forget. A. so that B. in order that C. if D. in case(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.20.The fire went on for quite some time _ it was brought under control. A. when B. since C. after D. before(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.21.They sat down opposite each other, but it was some moments _ they spoke.
9、 A. after B. before C. since D. when(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.22._ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre wilt have to close. A. Until B. Unless C. Since D. While(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.23._ I suggest, he always disagrees. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whoever(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.24.Their count
10、ry has plenty of oil, _ ours has none. A. while B. when C. unless D. since(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.25.“_ when do the pubs stay open?“ “About midnight.“ A. Since B. Before C. Until D. After(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.26._ I understand what you say, I cant agree with you. A. Since B. Because C. If D. While(分数:2.50)A.B.C
11、.D.27.You should let your children play _ you can see them. A. where B. when C. in which D. that(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.28.They kept trying _ they must have known it was hopeless. A. if B. because C. when D. where(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.29._ you are at home alone, please dont leave the door open. A. While B. As C
12、. Before D. How(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.30.I think youre got to the point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.31.The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life
13、 people. A. when B. that C. in which D. on which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.32.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. A. that B. by which C. which D. in which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.33.There were dirty marks on her trousers _
14、 she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.34._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.35._ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. Wh
15、at(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.36.There are many people _ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails. A. who B. that C. which D. whose(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.37.EBay, Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites people can sell goods to each other. A. where B. which C. when D. whose(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.38.On his 1
16、0th birthday, Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _ he believes that he can go to the wild. A. which B. from what C. through which D. that(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.39.I hope _ the little _ I have been able to do has been of some use. A. that; that B. /; by which C. what; what D. /;
17、 with which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.40.The farmers use wood to build a house _ to store grains all the year around. A. with which B. to which C. which D. in which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.专升本英语-语法知识(十一)答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1._ we need is reading more. A. What B. That C. It D. How(分数:
18、2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:2._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. It C. That D. How(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:3.I really dont understand _ he said. A. what B. that C. it D. whether(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:4._ we will do next is still under discussion. A. That B. When C. Where D. What(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.
19、解析:5.He found at last _ he had been looking for. A. that B. what C. where D. which(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:6.He was overcome by the fear _ he had lung cancer. A. which B. what C. that D. of(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:7.The farmer watered the vegetables in the field _ they might grow better. A. in case B. for f
20、ear that C. in order D. so that(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:8.If they dont understand it the first time, go over it again _ they do. A. when B. after C. since D. until(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:9.I wont accept their offer, _ favorable the conditions. A. how B. however C. no matter D. no matter however(分数:2.50)A.B
21、. C.D.解析:10._ it happened to be a nice day, we decided to go to the beach. A. When B. Before C. If D. Since(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:11.We were just about ready to leave _ it started to snow. A. when B. before C. after D. since(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:12.Ill keep his address _ I need it. A. so that B. in ord
22、er that C. in case D. when(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:13.Will you keep my place in the queue for me _ I go and make a phone call? A. since B. while C. in case D. until(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:14._ Im very much mistaken, thats my watch youre wearing! A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Because(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:15.Th
23、e mother dont let the boy touch the knife _ he might cut himself. A. in order that B. so as that C. for fear D. that(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:16.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, _ the country became united. A. when B. if C. since D. until(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:17.We cant move into the new flat
24、_ the other tenants have moved out. A. since B. when C. until D. as(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:18.When I met him last week, it was the first time we had seen each other _ we were at school. A. that B. since C. when D. after(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:19.She made a note of it _ she might forget. A. so that B. in o
25、rder that C. if D. in case(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:20.The fire went on for quite some time _ it was brought under control. A. when B. since C. after D. before(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:21.They sat down opposite each other, but it was some moments _ they spoke. A. after B. before C. since D. when(分数:2.50)A.B.
26、C.D.解析:22._ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre wilt have to close. A. Until B. Unless C. Since D. While(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:23._ I suggest, he always disagrees. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whoever(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:24.Their country has plenty of oil, _ ours has none.
27、 A. while B. when C. unless D. since(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:25.“_ when do the pubs stay open?“ “About midnight.“ A. Since B. Before C. Until D. After(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:26._ I understand what you say, I cant agree with you. A. Since B. Because C. If D. While(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:27.You should let your
28、children play _ you can see them. A. where B. when C. in which D. that(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:28.They kept trying _ they must have known it was hopeless. A. if B. because C. when D. where(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:29._ you are at home alone, please dont leave the door open. A. While B. As C. Before D. How(分数
29、:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:30.I think youre got to the point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 where 在此处引导定语从句。31.The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with
30、real-life people. A. when B. that C. in which D. on which(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 本题考查定语从句。that 引导的定语从句又在从句中作 spend的宾语。32.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. A. that B. by which C. which D. in which(分数:2.5
31、0)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 由四个选项知该空格应填入定语从句的引导词,此句意义为:people were eaten by the tiger in the scene,所以先行词 scene应该与介词 in搭配。33.There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 关系副词 where引导定语从句,修饰 trousers,并在定语从句中作地点状语. 全句意思为:在她擦手的裤子上留下了污迹。3
32、4._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 从句意看,本题考查定语从句的用法,故首先排除 C项。由于 where在定语从句中只能作时间状语,而题干中的定语从句缺主语,因而排除 B项;as 与 which引导非限制性定语从句时,which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,而 as引导的定语从句可放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后,其中 as表示“正如那样”。as is often the case 为固定词组,意
33、为“这是常用的事;正如常见的情形”。全句意思为“正如平常一样,我们已经制订出了工作计划”。最佳答案 D。35._ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What(分数:2.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 由题干的结构及内容看,逗号之前,应为非限制性定语从句,故选 B项。全句意思为:“正如报纸上报道的那样,两国之间的谈判取得了进展。” 若选 A项,此句应为:It is reported in the newspaper
34、that talks between the two 若选 D项,此句应为:What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two36.There are many people _ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails. A. who B. that C. which D. whose(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 whose 谁的,“有许多人,他们的上网活动只是发送和接收电子邮件。”37.EBay, Amazon and Wal M
35、art are popular websites people can sell goods to each other. A. where B. which C. when D. whose(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 考查定语从句。where 引导的定语从句,在从句中作状语。38.On his 10th birthday, Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _ he believes that he can go to the wild. A. which B. from what
36、 C. through which D. that(分数:2.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查定语从句。through 为介词提前,构成 go to the wild trough。39.I hope _ the little _ I have been able to do has been of some use. A. that; that B. /; by which C. what; what D. /; with which(分数:2.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 句子成分分析。第一个 that引导宾语从句,第二个 that引导定语从句,修饰 the little40.The farmers use wood to build a house _ to store grains all the year around. A. with which B. to which C. which D. in which(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 考查定语从句和省略。句中省略了 they want;in which 引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。
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