1、专升本英语-语法知识(十一)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1._ we need is reading more. A. What B. That C. It D. How（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.2._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. It C. That D. How（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.3.I really dont understand _ he said. A. what B. that C. it D. whe
2、ther（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.4._ we will do next is still under discussion. A. That B. When C. Where D. What（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.5.He found at last _ he had been looking for. A. that B. what C. where D. which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.6.He was overcome by the fear _ he had lung cancer. A. which B. what C. that D. of（分数：2
3、.50）A.B.C.D.7.The farmer watered the vegetables in the field _ they might grow better. A. in case B. for fear that C. in order D. so that（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.8.If they dont understand it the first time, go over it again _ they do. A. when B. after C. since D. until（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.9.I wont accept their
4、offer, _ favorable the conditions. A. how B. however C. no matter D. no matter however（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.10._ it happened to be a nice day, we decided to go to the beach. A. When B. Before C. If D. Since（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.11.We were just about ready to leave _ it started to snow. A. when B. before C. af
5、ter D. since（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.12.Ill keep his address _ I need it. A. so that B. in order that C. in case D. when（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.13.Will you keep my place in the queue for me _ I go and make a phone call? A. since B. while C. in case D. until（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.14._ Im very much mistaken, thats my watc
6、h youre wearing! A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Because（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.15.The mother dont let the boy touch the knife _ he might cut himself. A. in order that B. so as that C. for fear D. that（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.16.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, _ the country became united. A. when B. if C.
7、 since D. until（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.17.We cant move into the new flat _ the other tenants have moved out. A. since B. when C. until D. as（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.18.When I met him last week, it was the first time we had seen each other _ we were at school. A. that B. since C. when D. after（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.19.Sh
8、e made a note of it _ she might forget. A. so that B. in order that C. if D. in case（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.20.The fire went on for quite some time _ it was brought under control. A. when B. since C. after D. before（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.21.They sat down opposite each other, but it was some moments _ they spoke.
9、 A. after B. before C. since D. when（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.22._ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre wilt have to close. A. Until B. Unless C. Since D. While（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.23._ I suggest, he always disagrees. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whoever（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.24.Their count
10、ry has plenty of oil, _ ours has none. A. while B. when C. unless D. since（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.25.“_ when do the pubs stay open?“ “About midnight.“ A. Since B. Before C. Until D. After（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.26._ I understand what you say, I cant agree with you. A. Since B. Because C. If D. While（分数：2.50）A.B.C
11、.D.27.You should let your children play _ you can see them. A. where B. when C. in which D. that（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.28.They kept trying _ they must have known it was hopeless. A. if B. because C. when D. where（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.29._ you are at home alone, please dont leave the door open. A. While B. As C
12、. Before D. How（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.30.I think youre got to the point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.31.The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life
13、 people. A. when B. that C. in which D. on which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.32.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. A. that B. by which C. which D. in which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.33.There were dirty marks on her trousers _
14、 she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.34._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.35._ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. Wh
15、at（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.36.There are many people _ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails. A. who B. that C. which D. whose（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.37.EBay, Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites people can sell goods to each other. A. where B. which C. when D. whose（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.38.On his 1
16、0th birthday, Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _ he believes that he can go to the wild. A. which B. from what C. through which D. that（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.39.I hope _ the little _ I have been able to do has been of some use. A. that; that B. /; by which C. what; what D. /;
17、 with which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.40.The farmers use wood to build a house _ to store grains all the year around. A. with which B. to which C. which D. in which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.专升本英语-语法知识(十一)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1._ we need is reading more. A. What B. That C. It D. How（分数：
18、2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：2._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. It C. That D. How（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：3.I really dont understand _ he said. A. what B. that C. it D. whether（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：4._ we will do next is still under discussion. A. That B. When C. Where D. What（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D.
19、解析：5.He found at last _ he had been looking for. A. that B. what C. where D. which（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：6.He was overcome by the fear _ he had lung cancer. A. which B. what C. that D. of（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：7.The farmer watered the vegetables in the field _ they might grow better. A. in case B. for f
20、ear that C. in order D. so that（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：8.If they dont understand it the first time, go over it again _ they do. A. when B. after C. since D. until（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：9.I wont accept their offer, _ favorable the conditions. A. how B. however C. no matter D. no matter however（分数：2.50）A.B
21、. C.D.解析：10._ it happened to be a nice day, we decided to go to the beach. A. When B. Before C. If D. Since（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：11.We were just about ready to leave _ it started to snow. A. when B. before C. after D. since（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：12.Ill keep his address _ I need it. A. so that B. in ord
22、er that C. in case D. when（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：13.Will you keep my place in the queue for me _ I go and make a phone call? A. since B. while C. in case D. until（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：14._ Im very much mistaken, thats my watch youre wearing! A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Because（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：15.Th
23、e mother dont let the boy touch the knife _ he might cut himself. A. in order that B. so as that C. for fear D. that（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：16.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, _ the country became united. A. when B. if C. since D. until（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：17.We cant move into the new flat
24、_ the other tenants have moved out. A. since B. when C. until D. as（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：18.When I met him last week, it was the first time we had seen each other _ we were at school. A. that B. since C. when D. after（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：19.She made a note of it _ she might forget. A. so that B. in o
25、rder that C. if D. in case（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：20.The fire went on for quite some time _ it was brought under control. A. when B. since C. after D. before（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：21.They sat down opposite each other, but it was some moments _ they spoke. A. after B. before C. since D. when（分数：2.50）A.B.
26、C.D.解析：22._ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre wilt have to close. A. Until B. Unless C. Since D. While（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：23._ I suggest, he always disagrees. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whoever（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：24.Their country has plenty of oil, _ ours has none.
27、 A. while B. when C. unless D. since（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：25.“_ when do the pubs stay open?“ “About midnight.“ A. Since B. Before C. Until D. After（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：26._ I understand what you say, I cant agree with you. A. Since B. Because C. If D. While（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：27.You should let your
28、children play _ you can see them. A. where B. when C. in which D. that（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：28.They kept trying _ they must have known it was hopeless. A. if B. because C. when D. where（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：29._ you are at home alone, please dont leave the door open. A. While B. As C. Before D. How（分数
29、：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：30.I think youre got to the point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 where 在此处引导定语从句。31.The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with
30、real-life people. A. when B. that C. in which D. on which（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 本题考查定语从句。that 引导的定语从句又在从句中作 spend的宾语。32.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. A. that B. by which C. which D. in which（分数：2.5
31、0）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 由四个选项知该空格应填入定语从句的引导词，此句意义为：people were eaten by the tiger in the scene，所以先行词 scene应该与介词 in搭配。33.There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 关系副词 where引导定语从句，修饰 trousers，并在定语从句中作地点状语. 全句意思为：在她擦手的裤子上留下了污迹。3
32、4._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 从句意看，本题考查定语从句的用法，故首先排除 C项。由于 where在定语从句中只能作时间状语，而题干中的定语从句缺主语，因而排除 B项；as 与 which引导非限制性定语从句时，which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，而 as引导的定语从句可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，其中 as表示“正如那样”。as is often the case 为固定词组，意
33、为“这是常用的事；正如常见的情形”。全句意思为“正如平常一样，我们已经制订出了工作计划”。最佳答案 D。35._ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What（分数：2.50）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 由题干的结构及内容看，逗号之前，应为非限制性定语从句，故选 B项。全句意思为：“正如报纸上报道的那样，两国之间的谈判取得了进展。” 若选 A项，此句应为：It is reported in the newspaper
34、that talks between the two 若选 D项，此句应为：What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two36.There are many people _ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails. A. who B. that C. which D. whose（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 whose 谁的，“有许多人，他们的上网活动只是发送和接收电子邮件。”37.EBay, Amazon and Wal M
35、art are popular websites people can sell goods to each other. A. where B. which C. when D. whose（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 考查定语从句。where 引导的定语从句，在从句中作状语。38.On his 10th birthday, Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _ he believes that he can go to the wild. A. which B. from what
36、 C. through which D. that（分数：2.50）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 考查定语从句。through 为介词提前，构成 go to the wild trough。39.I hope _ the little _ I have been able to do has been of some use. A. that; that B. /; by which C. what; what D. /; with which（分数：2.50）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 句子成分分析。第一个 that引导宾语从句，第二个 that引导定语从句，修饰 the little40.The farmers use wood to build a house _ to store grains all the year around. A. with which B. to which C. which D. in which（分数：2.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 考查定语从句和省略。句中省略了 they want；in which 引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。
