大学三级(B)分类模拟57及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 57 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：20，分数：50.00)1.We have got to _ a new way to solve this problem.（分数：2.50）A.tell aboutB.put outC.think ofD.take over2.I agree to the idea _ our staff should use recycled (再生的) paper to save money.（分数：2.50）A.

2、whatB.asC.whichD.that3.The Quality Control staff is responsible _ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.（分数：2.50）A.forB.ofC.withD.to4.The new manager has greatly changed the company _ he took over the position.（分数：2.50）A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.while5._ the members cooperate well, th

3、e team will keep winning games.（分数：2.50）A.As far asB.As well asC.As long asD.As soon as6.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you _ about the bicycles of Model 897.（分数：2.50）A.askB.feelC.knowD.think7.I“m told that I will share an office room _ five other newcomers.（分数：2.50）A.inB.withC.toD.a

4、t8.Can you help me to _ a sales plan in that area?（分数：2.50）A.set upB.give inC.put onD.work out9.Those _ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.（分数：2.50）A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who10.I“m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _ now.（分数：2.50）A.availableB.conveni

5、entC.wonderfulD.important11.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree _ it.（分数：2.50）A.forB.inC.withD.at12.Could you please _ why you can“t come to attend the meeting?（分数：2.50）A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach13.It is a fact _ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.（分数：2.

6、50）A.thatB.howC.whatD.which14.The manager“s reply _ that he was not really interested in the project.（分数：2.50）A.offeredB.showedC.advisedD.described15.She didn“t tell the reason _ she was absent from the important lecture.（分数：2.50）A.whatB.whichC.howD.why16.It was once a difficult time, but in the end

7、 everything _ all right.（分数：2.50）A.turned outB.put upC.carried awayD.gave in17.You can fly to London this evening _ you don“t mind changing the flight in Paris.（分数：2.50）A.untilB.ifC.whereD.before18.Food, clothing and shelter are the _ needs for all of us.（分数：2.50）A.carefulB.attractiveC.strangeD.basi

8、c19.I feel it is my responsibility _ you of our decision.（分数：2.50）A.informB.to informC.informingD.informed20.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _.（分数：2.50）A.will startB.startsC.startedD.would start三、Section B(总题数：20，分数：50.00)21.(fortunate) 1, you have man

9、y articles online to help you in finding a job. （分数：2.50）22.The Tokyo Branch of our company is doing (well) 1 this year than last year. （分数：2.50）23.If they agree with us, we (carry out) 1 the plan immediately. （分数：2.50）24.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) 1 p

10、rotective clothes. （分数：2.50）25.It is announced that the lunch time will (shorten) 1 from one hour to 45 minutes. （分数：2.50）26.We are planning to provide (serve) 1 to small companies in the city. （分数：2.50）27.Yesterday I (receive) 1 an email from one of our suppliers about the order. （分数：2.50）28.Your w

11、ork plan is much better now, but there is still room for (improve) 1. （分数：2.50）29.We would like you to give a speech at our meeting, (start) 1 at 9:00 a. m. on October 8th. （分数：2.50）30.If you decide on the more expensive model, you can bring this one back and pay the (different) 1. （分数：2.50）31.They

12、are now looking for a new way of (treat) 1 the rare disease. （分数：2.50）32.I was (deep) 1 moved by what my boss had done for me. （分数：2.50）33.If you want to achieve your goal, you have to work (hard) 1 than ever before. （分数：2.50）34.Our company has bought two pieces of (equip) 1 for the lab. （分数：2.50）35

13、.Up till now, he (work) 1 on software design for 10 years. （分数：2.50）36.They“re looking for an (experience) 1 manager to further improve the overseas business. （分数：2.50）37.The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) 1. （分数：2.50）38.I wonder whether there is any (different)

14、1 between these two projects. （分数：2.50）39.They didn“t follow the new rules (make) 1 by the company. （分数：2.50）40.A water power station (build) 1 in the area several years ago. （分数：2.50）大学三级(B)分类模拟 57 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：20，分数：50.00)1.We have

15、got to _ a new way to solve this problem.（分数：2.50）A.tell aboutB.put outC.think of D.take over解析：解析 本题考查动词短语的意义。根据题意判断，四个选项中只有填入选项 C(想出)能使句子通顺，故 C 为正确选项。选项 A(讲述)、选项 B(扑灭)和选项 D(接手)都不合乎逻辑。2.I agree to the idea _ our staff should use recycled (再生的) paper to save money.（分数：2.50）A.whatB.asC.whichD.that 解析

16、：解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。先行词为 idea 等抽象名词时，后面一般为同位语从句。本题中，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，故选项 D(that)为正确答案。3.The Quality Control staff is responsible _ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.（分数：2.50）A.for B.ofC.withD.to解析：解析 本题考查形容词词组的搭配。Be responsible for 为固定搭配，表示“对负责”之意，故正确答案为选项 A。be responsible to sb.表示“

17、向(某人)负责”之意，故 D 项不对。其他选项不与：responsible 搭配。4.The new manager has greatly changed the company _ he took over the position.（分数：2.50）A.ifB.since C.althoughD.while解析：解析 本题考查状语从句。本句的主句为现在完成时，从句为过去时，结合句意可知，从句应为时间状语，故正确答案为选项 B。A 项 if 引导条件状语从句，C 项 although 引导让步状语从句，D 项while 可以引导让步状语从句。5._ the members cooperat

18、e well, the team will keep winning games.（分数：2.50）A.As far asB.As well asC.As long as D.As soon as解析：解析 本题考查状语从句。由句子的两个部分“成员之间合作默契”和“在比赛中持续获胜”，可知两者为让步关系，故正确答案为 C(as long as)。6.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you _ about the bicycles of Model 897.（分数：2.50）A.ask B.feelC.knowD.think解析：解析

19、 本题考查的是动词搭配。依据句意判断，此处需要表示“询问”的短语，故正确答案为选项 A(询问)。选项 B(感觉)、选项 C(知道)、选项 D(思考)不符合逻辑。7.I“m told that I will share an office room _ five other newcomers.（分数：2.50）A.inB.with C.toD.at解析：解析 本题考查固定词组的搭配。share sth. with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人公用”，故选项 B 是正确答案。8.Can you help me to _ a sales plan in that area?（分数：2.50）A.

20、set upB.give inC.put onD.work out 解析：解析 本题考查动词短语。根据空格后的中心词 plan 可知，句子要表达的是“制定计划”，故选项 D(制定)为正确答案。选项 A(设立)、选项 B(屈服)和选项 C(穿上)都不与 plan 搭配。9.Those _ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.（分数：2.50）A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who 解析：解析 本题考查定语从句的关系代词。who 引导定语从句修饰先行词 those(那些人)，且、who 在定语从句中

21、做主语，故只有选项 D 符合题意。A 项不可用于引导定语从句；B 项虽指人，但一般在从句中作宾语；C 项一般用于指代物。10.I“m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _ now.（分数：2.50）A.available B.convenientC.wonderfulD.important解析：解析 本题考查形容词的意义。由句中 order 一词可知，句子要表达的是“定购的东西到了”之意，四个选项中只有 available 有“有货的”之意，与句子逻辑相符，故正确答案为选项 A。选项 B(方便的)、选项 C(美好

22、的)、选项 D(重要的)故均不合句意。11.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree _ it.（分数：2.50）A.forB.inC.with D.at解析：解析 本题考查动词与介词的搭配。动词 agree 可构成 agree with 后加表示计划的词组，表示同意某个意见；agree on/about sth. (赞同某事)；agree to do sth. (同意做某事)。本题中 it 指代事物proposal，故正确答案为 C。12.Could you please _ why you can“t come to

23、 attend the meeting?（分数：2.50）A.explain B.understandC.giveD.reach解析：解析 本题考查动词的意义。空格之后为宾语从句，根据从句引导词 why 可知，此处需要一个与“原因”相关的动词，故正确答案为选项 A(解释)。其他选项与句意不合。13.It is a fact _ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.（分数：2.50）A.that B.howC.whatD.which解析：解析 本题考查同位语从句。由表示观点的名词 fact 可知，空格后的从句应为同位语从句。故空格

24、处需要一个引导同位语从句的连接词，故正确选项为 A。14.The manager“s reply _ that he was not really interested in the project.（分数：2.50）A.offeredB.showed C.advisedD.described解析：解析 本题考查动词的用法。结合句意和四个备选项可知，正确选项为 B(表明)。选项 A(offer)意为“提供”，常用搭配为 offer sb. sth.(向某人提供某物)、offer to do sth.(愿意做某事)；选项C(advice)常用搭配为 advice sb. to do sth.(建

25、议某人做某事)；选项 D 意为“描述”，常用搭配为describe sth. as sth.(将某事描述成)。15.She didn“t tell the reason _ she was absent from the important lecture.（分数：2.50）A.whatB.whichC.howD.why 解析：解析 本题考查定语从句引导词。定语从句中，reason 作先行词，而且空格后的句子不缺主语和宾语，则从句一般用 why 引导，故正确答案为选项 D。16.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _

26、all right.（分数：2.50）A.turned out B.put upC.carried awayD.gave in解析：解析 本题考查动词短语的含义。前半句的 difficult 与后半句的 all right(不错)形成对比，而 turn out 与副词、形容词连用，表示“结果是”。故正确答案为选项 A。其他选项均不能与 all right 搭配。选项 B 为“举起”；选项 C 意为“运走”；选项 D 意为“屈服”。17.You can fly to London this evening _ you don“t mind changing the flight in Paris

27、.（分数：2.50）A.untilB.if C.whereD.before解析：解析 本题考查条件状语从句。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”，本句是一个条件状语从句，故正确答案是选项 B。A 项 until(直到才)用于句型 not.until 中；C 项 where 通常表示地点；D 项before 表示时间。18.Food, clothing and shelter are the _ needs for all of us.（分数：2.50）A.carefulB.attractiveC.strangeD.basic 解析：解析 本题考查形容词的意义。我们要从四个选项中选择

28、可以和 needs(需求)搭配使用的形容词。结合常识和句意，可知本题要表达的是“基本需求”的意思，故正确答案为选项 D。19.I feel it is my responsibility _ you of our decision.（分数：2.50）A.informB.to inform C.informingD.informed解析：解析 本题考查不定式的用法。本题考查的是 it is one“s responsibility(for sb.)to do sth. (某人有责任做某事)结构，空格后面为宾语从句的真正主语，故正确答案为选项 B。20.The staff members were

29、 asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _.（分数：2.50）A.will startB.startsC.started D.would start解析：解析 本题考查状语从句的时态。本句包含时间状语，主句为一般过去时的被动语态，故从句需要使用一般过去时，正确答案为选项 C。三、Section B(总题数：20，分数：50.00)21.(fortunate) 1, you have many articles online to help you in finding a job. （分数：2.50）解析：Fortun

30、ately解析 本题考查的是形容词和副词转换。由空格所处位置在句子中做状语，需用副词，故答案为 fortunate 的副词形式 fortunately。22.The Tokyo Branch of our company is doing (well) 1 this year than last year. （分数：2.50）解析：better解析 此题考查形容词比较级。句中形容词比较级的标志词 than 表明，空格应填写 well的比较级，即 better。23.If they agree with us, we (carry out) 1 the plan immediately. （分数

31、：2.50）解析：will carry out解析 此题考查条件状语从句的时态。在 If 条件句中，从句为一般现在时，主句应是一般将来时。而本题从句又是一般现在时，故可知空格处应填入动词的一般将来时，即 will carry out。24.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) 1 protective clothes. （分数：2.50）解析：to wear解析 此题考查动词不定式。require sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示被要求做某事，故应填入 to wear。2

32、5.It is announced that the lunch time will (shorten) 1 from one hour to 45 minutes. （分数：2.50）解析：be shortened解析 此题考查被动语态。从句中需要谓语，括号中给的单词为动词，主语 lunch time 和谓语 shorten 是被动的关系，故空格中需填入 be shortened。26.We are planning to provide (serve) 1 to small companies in the city. （分数：2.50）解析：service(s)解析 本题考查名词的用法。

33、动词 provide service 为“提供服务”的意思，而此处并没特指哪一项服务，故答案为 service(s)。27.Yesterday I (receive) 1 an email from one of our suppliers about the order. （分数：2.50）解析：received解析 本题考查谓语时态。由时间状语 yesterday(昨天)可知，本句需使用一般过去时。主语和谓语动词 receive 是主动的关系，故空格处填入 received 即可。28.Your work plan is much better now, but there is stil

34、l room for (improve) 1. （分数：2.50）解析：improvement解析 本题考查名词、动词转化。介词 for 后应该是名词作介词宾语，故答案应将动词 improve 转为名词 improvement。29.We would like you to give a speech at our meeting, (start) 1 at 9:00 a. m. on October 8th. （分数：2.50）解析：starting解析 本题考查分词作定语的用法。通过空格前后分句的关系可知，空格前为主句，空格后为 meeting 的修饰成分，故空格应该为现在分词做状语，答案

35、为动词 start 的现在分词形式starting。30.If you decide on the more expensive model, you can bring this one back and pay the (different) 1. （分数：2.50）解析：difference解析 本题考查名词、形容词转换。空格前为 the，由此判断空格处需要填入名词，而 different 的名词形式为 difference。31.They are now looking for a new way of (treat) 1 the rare disease. （分数：2.50）解析：t

36、reating解析 本题考查动名词的用法。根据空格前的 of 可知，空格处需要名词或动名词。考虑到括号中给出的动词 treat 的常见名词形式是 treatment(治疗方法)和 treat(请客，款待)，全都不合题意，故正确答案为 treating。32.I was (deep) 1 moved by what my boss had done for me. （分数：2.50）解析：deeply解析 此题考查副词和形容词转化。由空格前的 was 和空格后的 moved by 可知，本句是被动语态，空格处需要一个副词来修饰被动形态的谓语 moved，故正确答案为 deeply。33.If y

37、ou want to achieve your goal, you have to work (hard) 1 than ever before. （分数：2.50）解析：harder解析 此题考查副词比较级。根据句中表示比较的 than，可知需要使用 hard 的比较级harder。34.Our company has bought two pieces of (equip) 1 for the lab. （分数：2.50）解析：equipment解析 此题考查动词和名词转换。空格前的 two pieces of 相当于汉语中的量词，而本题缺少被其修饰的名词，由此可知，需要将括号中的动词 e

38、quip 变换为名词 equipment。35.Up till now, he (work) 1 on software design for 10 years. （分数：2.50）解析：has worked解析 此题考查现在完成时。时间状语为 up till now(到现在为止)，句子的谓语一般使用现在完成时，故本题的答案是 has worked。36.They“re looking for an (experience) 1 manager to further improve the overseas business. （分数：2.50）解析：experienced解析 本题考查形容词

39、和动词转换。根据空格后面的名词 manager 和空格前的量词an，可知空格处需要填入修饰 manager 形容词。动词 experience 的过去分词 experienced 可以作为形容词，意为“有经验的”，故为正确答案。37.The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) 1. （分数：2.50）解析：to visit解析 本题考查不定式的用法。此句的主谓宾齐全，空格处为动词，故可知此处应改为动词不定式，表示目的，故答案为 to visit。38.I wonder whether there

40、 is any (different) 1 between these two projects. （分数：2.50）解析：difference解析 本题考查形容词和名词转换。本题中的宾语从句 whether there is.缺少表语，而在可以做表语的词性中，可以与 any 连用的只有名词，故需要将形容词 different 转换为名词difference。39.They didn“t follow the new rules (make) 1 by the company. （分数：2.50）解析：made解析 本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。根据空格前的 the new rules 并和空格后的 by，可知空格处需要起到修饰作用的过去分词，表示被动，故正确答案为 made。40.A water power station (build) 1 in the area several years ago. （分数：2.50）解析：was built解析 本题考查被动语态。由于句子缺少谓语，主语 water power station 与需要填入的动词 build 之间是被动关系，可知应填入动词的过去分词表示被动。根据句末的时间状语 several years ago，可知空格处的时态应为过去时，故正确答案为 was built。