1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 57 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:50.00)1.We have got to _ a new way to solve this problem.(分数:2.50)A.tell aboutB.put outC.think ofD.take over2.I agree to the idea _ our staff should use recycled (再生的) paper to save money.(分数:2.50)A.
2、whatB.asC.whichD.that3.The Quality Control staff is responsible _ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.(分数:2.50)A.forB.ofC.withD.to4.The new manager has greatly changed the company _ he took over the position.(分数:2.50)A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.while5._ the members cooperate well, th
3、e team will keep winning games.(分数:2.50)A.As far asB.As well asC.As long asD.As soon as6.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you _ about the bicycles of Model 897.(分数:2.50)A.askB.feelC.knowD.think7.I“m told that I will share an office room _ five other newcomers.(分数:2.50)A.inB.withC.toD.a
4、t8.Can you help me to _ a sales plan in that area?(分数:2.50)A.set upB.give inC.put onD.work out9.Those _ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.(分数:2.50)A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who10.I“m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _ now.(分数:2.50)A.availableB.conveni
5、entC.wonderfulD.important11.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree _ it.(分数:2.50)A.forB.inC.withD.at12.Could you please _ why you can“t come to attend the meeting?(分数:2.50)A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach13.It is a fact _ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.(分数:2.
6、50)A.thatB.howC.whatD.which14.The manager“s reply _ that he was not really interested in the project.(分数:2.50)A.offeredB.showedC.advisedD.described15.She didn“t tell the reason _ she was absent from the important lecture.(分数:2.50)A.whatB.whichC.howD.why16.It was once a difficult time, but in the end
7、 everything _ all right.(分数:2.50)A.turned outB.put upC.carried awayD.gave in17.You can fly to London this evening _ you don“t mind changing the flight in Paris.(分数:2.50)A.untilB.ifC.whereD.before18.Food, clothing and shelter are the _ needs for all of us.(分数:2.50)A.carefulB.attractiveC.strangeD.basi
8、c19.I feel it is my responsibility _ you of our decision.(分数:2.50)A.informB.to informC.informingD.informed20.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _.(分数:2.50)A.will startB.startsC.startedD.would start三、Section B(总题数:20,分数:50.00)21.(fortunate) 1, you have man
9、y articles online to help you in finding a job. (分数:2.50)22.The Tokyo Branch of our company is doing (well) 1 this year than last year. (分数:2.50)23.If they agree with us, we (carry out) 1 the plan immediately. (分数:2.50)24.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) 1 p
10、rotective clothes. (分数:2.50)25.It is announced that the lunch time will (shorten) 1 from one hour to 45 minutes. (分数:2.50)26.We are planning to provide (serve) 1 to small companies in the city. (分数:2.50)27.Yesterday I (receive) 1 an email from one of our suppliers about the order. (分数:2.50)28.Your w
11、ork plan is much better now, but there is still room for (improve) 1. (分数:2.50)29.We would like you to give a speech at our meeting, (start) 1 at 9:00 a. m. on October 8th. (分数:2.50)30.If you decide on the more expensive model, you can bring this one back and pay the (different) 1. (分数:2.50)31.They
12、are now looking for a new way of (treat) 1 the rare disease. (分数:2.50)32.I was (deep) 1 moved by what my boss had done for me. (分数:2.50)33.If you want to achieve your goal, you have to work (hard) 1 than ever before. (分数:2.50)34.Our company has bought two pieces of (equip) 1 for the lab. (分数:2.50)35
13、.Up till now, he (work) 1 on software design for 10 years. (分数:2.50)36.They“re looking for an (experience) 1 manager to further improve the overseas business. (分数:2.50)37.The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) 1. (分数:2.50)38.I wonder whether there is any (different)
14、1 between these two projects. (分数:2.50)39.They didn“t follow the new rules (make) 1 by the company. (分数:2.50)40.A water power station (build) 1 in the area several years ago. (分数:2.50)大学三级(B)分类模拟 57 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:50.00)1.We have
15、got to _ a new way to solve this problem.(分数:2.50)A.tell aboutB.put outC.think of D.take over解析:解析 本题考查动词短语的意义。根据题意判断,四个选项中只有填入选项 C(想出)能使句子通顺,故 C 为正确选项。选项 A(讲述)、选项 B(扑灭)和选项 D(接手)都不合乎逻辑。2.I agree to the idea _ our staff should use recycled (再生的) paper to save money.(分数:2.50)A.whatB.asC.whichD.that 解析
16、:解析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。先行词为 idea 等抽象名词时,后面一般为同位语从句。本题中,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,故选项 D(that)为正确答案。3.The Quality Control staff is responsible _ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.(分数:2.50)A.for B.ofC.withD.to解析:解析 本题考查形容词词组的搭配。Be responsible for 为固定搭配,表示“对负责”之意,故正确答案为选项 A。be responsible to sb.表示“
17、向(某人)负责”之意,故 D 项不对。其他选项不与:responsible 搭配。4.The new manager has greatly changed the company _ he took over the position.(分数:2.50)A.ifB.since C.althoughD.while解析:解析 本题考查状语从句。本句的主句为现在完成时,从句为过去时,结合句意可知,从句应为时间状语,故正确答案为选项 B。A 项 if 引导条件状语从句,C 项 although 引导让步状语从句,D 项while 可以引导让步状语从句。5._ the members cooperat
18、e well, the team will keep winning games.(分数:2.50)A.As far asB.As well asC.As long as D.As soon as解析:解析 本题考查状语从句。由句子的两个部分“成员之间合作默契”和“在比赛中持续获胜”,可知两者为让步关系,故正确答案为 C(as long as)。6.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you _ about the bicycles of Model 897.(分数:2.50)A.ask B.feelC.knowD.think解析:解析
19、 本题考查的是动词搭配。依据句意判断,此处需要表示“询问”的短语,故正确答案为选项 A(询问)。选项 B(感觉)、选项 C(知道)、选项 D(思考)不符合逻辑。7.I“m told that I will share an office room _ five other newcomers.(分数:2.50)A.inB.with C.toD.at解析:解析 本题考查固定词组的搭配。share sth. with sb.为固定搭配,意为“与某人公用”,故选项 B 是正确答案。8.Can you help me to _ a sales plan in that area?(分数:2.50)A.
20、set upB.give inC.put onD.work out 解析:解析 本题考查动词短语。根据空格后的中心词 plan 可知,句子要表达的是“制定计划”,故选项 D(制定)为正确答案。选项 A(设立)、选项 B(屈服)和选项 C(穿上)都不与 plan 搭配。9.Those _ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.(分数:2.50)A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who 解析:解析 本题考查定语从句的关系代词。who 引导定语从句修饰先行词 those(那些人),且、who 在定语从句中
21、做主语,故只有选项 D 符合题意。A 项不可用于引导定语从句;B 项虽指人,但一般在从句中作宾语;C 项一般用于指代物。10.I“m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _ now.(分数:2.50)A.available B.convenientC.wonderfulD.important解析:解析 本题考查形容词的意义。由句中 order 一词可知,句子要表达的是“定购的东西到了”之意,四个选项中只有 available 有“有货的”之意,与句子逻辑相符,故正确答案为选项 A。选项 B(方便的)、选项 C(美好
22、的)、选项 D(重要的)故均不合句意。11.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree _ it.(分数:2.50)A.forB.inC.with D.at解析:解析 本题考查动词与介词的搭配。动词 agree 可构成 agree with 后加表示计划的词组,表示同意某个意见;agree on/about sth. (赞同某事);agree to do sth. (同意做某事)。本题中 it 指代事物proposal,故正确答案为 C。12.Could you please _ why you can“t come to
23、 attend the meeting?(分数:2.50)A.explain B.understandC.giveD.reach解析:解析 本题考查动词的意义。空格之后为宾语从句,根据从句引导词 why 可知,此处需要一个与“原因”相关的动词,故正确答案为选项 A(解释)。其他选项与句意不合。13.It is a fact _ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.(分数:2.50)A.that B.howC.whatD.which解析:解析 本题考查同位语从句。由表示观点的名词 fact 可知,空格后的从句应为同位语从句。故空格
24、处需要一个引导同位语从句的连接词,故正确选项为 A。14.The manager“s reply _ that he was not really interested in the project.(分数:2.50)A.offeredB.showed C.advisedD.described解析:解析 本题考查动词的用法。结合句意和四个备选项可知,正确选项为 B(表明)。选项 A(offer)意为“提供”,常用搭配为 offer sb. sth.(向某人提供某物)、offer to do sth.(愿意做某事);选项C(advice)常用搭配为 advice sb. to do sth.(建
25、议某人做某事);选项 D 意为“描述”,常用搭配为describe sth. as sth.(将某事描述成)。15.She didn“t tell the reason _ she was absent from the important lecture.(分数:2.50)A.whatB.whichC.howD.why 解析:解析 本题考查定语从句引导词。定语从句中,reason 作先行词,而且空格后的句子不缺主语和宾语,则从句一般用 why 引导,故正确答案为选项 D。16.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _
26、all right.(分数:2.50)A.turned out B.put upC.carried awayD.gave in解析:解析 本题考查动词短语的含义。前半句的 difficult 与后半句的 all right(不错)形成对比,而 turn out 与副词、形容词连用,表示“结果是”。故正确答案为选项 A。其他选项均不能与 all right 搭配。选项 B 为“举起”;选项 C 意为“运走”;选项 D 意为“屈服”。17.You can fly to London this evening _ you don“t mind changing the flight in Paris
27、.(分数:2.50)A.untilB.if C.whereD.before解析:解析 本题考查条件状语从句。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,本句是一个条件状语从句,故正确答案是选项 B。A 项 until(直到才)用于句型 not.until 中;C 项 where 通常表示地点;D 项before 表示时间。18.Food, clothing and shelter are the _ needs for all of us.(分数:2.50)A.carefulB.attractiveC.strangeD.basic 解析:解析 本题考查形容词的意义。我们要从四个选项中选择
28、可以和 needs(需求)搭配使用的形容词。结合常识和句意,可知本题要表达的是“基本需求”的意思,故正确答案为选项 D。19.I feel it is my responsibility _ you of our decision.(分数:2.50)A.informB.to inform C.informingD.informed解析:解析 本题考查不定式的用法。本题考查的是 it is one“s responsibility(for sb.)to do sth. (某人有责任做某事)结构,空格后面为宾语从句的真正主语,故正确答案为选项 B。20.The staff members were
29、 asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _.(分数:2.50)A.will startB.startsC.started D.would start解析:解析 本题考查状语从句的时态。本句包含时间状语,主句为一般过去时的被动语态,故从句需要使用一般过去时,正确答案为选项 C。三、Section B(总题数:20,分数:50.00)21.(fortunate) 1, you have many articles online to help you in finding a job. (分数:2.50)解析:Fortun
30、ately解析 本题考查的是形容词和副词转换。由空格所处位置在句子中做状语,需用副词,故答案为 fortunate 的副词形式 fortunately。22.The Tokyo Branch of our company is doing (well) 1 this year than last year. (分数:2.50)解析:better解析 此题考查形容词比较级。句中形容词比较级的标志词 than 表明,空格应填写 well的比较级,即 better。23.If they agree with us, we (carry out) 1 the plan immediately. (分数
31、:2.50)解析:will carry out解析 此题考查条件状语从句的时态。在 If 条件句中,从句为一般现在时,主句应是一般将来时。而本题从句又是一般现在时,故可知空格处应填入动词的一般将来时,即 will carry out。24.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) 1 protective clothes. (分数:2.50)解析:to wear解析 此题考查动词不定式。require sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,表示被要求做某事,故应填入 to wear。2
32、5.It is announced that the lunch time will (shorten) 1 from one hour to 45 minutes. (分数:2.50)解析:be shortened解析 此题考查被动语态。从句中需要谓语,括号中给的单词为动词,主语 lunch time 和谓语 shorten 是被动的关系,故空格中需填入 be shortened。26.We are planning to provide (serve) 1 to small companies in the city. (分数:2.50)解析:service(s)解析 本题考查名词的用法。
33、动词 provide service 为“提供服务”的意思,而此处并没特指哪一项服务,故答案为 service(s)。27.Yesterday I (receive) 1 an email from one of our suppliers about the order. (分数:2.50)解析:received解析 本题考查谓语时态。由时间状语 yesterday(昨天)可知,本句需使用一般过去时。主语和谓语动词 receive 是主动的关系,故空格处填入 received 即可。28.Your work plan is much better now, but there is stil
34、l room for (improve) 1. (分数:2.50)解析:improvement解析 本题考查名词、动词转化。介词 for 后应该是名词作介词宾语,故答案应将动词 improve 转为名词 improvement。29.We would like you to give a speech at our meeting, (start) 1 at 9:00 a. m. on October 8th. (分数:2.50)解析:starting解析 本题考查分词作定语的用法。通过空格前后分句的关系可知,空格前为主句,空格后为 meeting 的修饰成分,故空格应该为现在分词做状语,答案
35、为动词 start 的现在分词形式starting。30.If you decide on the more expensive model, you can bring this one back and pay the (different) 1. (分数:2.50)解析:difference解析 本题考查名词、形容词转换。空格前为 the,由此判断空格处需要填入名词,而 different 的名词形式为 difference。31.They are now looking for a new way of (treat) 1 the rare disease. (分数:2.50)解析:t
36、reating解析 本题考查动名词的用法。根据空格前的 of 可知,空格处需要名词或动名词。考虑到括号中给出的动词 treat 的常见名词形式是 treatment(治疗方法)和 treat(请客,款待),全都不合题意,故正确答案为 treating。32.I was (deep) 1 moved by what my boss had done for me. (分数:2.50)解析:deeply解析 此题考查副词和形容词转化。由空格前的 was 和空格后的 moved by 可知,本句是被动语态,空格处需要一个副词来修饰被动形态的谓语 moved,故正确答案为 deeply。33.If y
37、ou want to achieve your goal, you have to work (hard) 1 than ever before. (分数:2.50)解析:harder解析 此题考查副词比较级。根据句中表示比较的 than,可知需要使用 hard 的比较级harder。34.Our company has bought two pieces of (equip) 1 for the lab. (分数:2.50)解析:equipment解析 此题考查动词和名词转换。空格前的 two pieces of 相当于汉语中的量词,而本题缺少被其修饰的名词,由此可知,需要将括号中的动词 e
38、quip 变换为名词 equipment。35.Up till now, he (work) 1 on software design for 10 years. (分数:2.50)解析:has worked解析 此题考查现在完成时。时间状语为 up till now(到现在为止),句子的谓语一般使用现在完成时,故本题的答案是 has worked。36.They“re looking for an (experience) 1 manager to further improve the overseas business. (分数:2.50)解析:experienced解析 本题考查形容词
39、和动词转换。根据空格后面的名词 manager 和空格前的量词an,可知空格处需要填入修饰 manager 形容词。动词 experience 的过去分词 experienced 可以作为形容词,意为“有经验的”,故为正确答案。37.The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) 1. (分数:2.50)解析:to visit解析 本题考查不定式的用法。此句的主谓宾齐全,空格处为动词,故可知此处应改为动词不定式,表示目的,故答案为 to visit。38.I wonder whether there
40、 is any (different) 1 between these two projects. (分数:2.50)解析:difference解析 本题考查形容词和名词转换。本题中的宾语从句 whether there is.缺少表语,而在可以做表语的词性中,可以与 any 连用的只有名词,故需要将形容词 different 转换为名词difference。39.They didn“t follow the new rules (make) 1 by the company. (分数:2.50)解析:made解析 本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。根据空格前的 the new rules 并和空格后的 by,可知空格处需要起到修饰作用的过去分词,表示被动,故正确答案为 made。40.A water power station (build) 1 in the area several years ago. (分数:2.50)解析:was built解析 本题考查被动语态。由于句子缺少谓语,主语 water power station 与需要填入的动词 build 之间是被动关系,可知应填入动词的过去分词表示被动。根据句末的时间状语 several years ago,可知空格处的时态应为过去时,故正确答案为 was built。