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P3006.8 - IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Analyzing Reliability Data for Equipment Used in Industrial and Commercial Power Systems .pdf

1、IEEE P3006.8/D5, April 2018 iv Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. This is an unapproved IEEE Standards Draft, subject to change. IEEE P3006.8/D5 1 Recommended Practice for Analyzing 2 Reliability Data for Equipment Used 3 in Industrial and Commercial Power 4 Systems 5 Sponsor 6 Technical Book

2、s Coordinating Committee 7 of the 8 IEEE Industry Applications Society 9 Approved 10 IEEE-SA Standards Board 11 Copyright 2018 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 12 Three Park Avenue 13 New York, New York 10016-5997, USA 14 All rights reserved. 15 This document is an unap

3、proved draft of a proposed IEEE Standard. As such, this Reliability Data 16 document is subject to change. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK! Because this is an unapproved draft, this 17 document must not be utilized for any conformance/compliance purposes. Permission is hereby granted for 18 IEEE Standards Comm

4、ittee participants to reproduce this document for purposes of international 19 standardization consideration. Prior to adoption of this document, in whole or in part, by another standards 20 development organization, permission must first be obtained from the IEEE Standards Activities 21 Department

5、stds.iprieee.org). Other entities seeking permission to reproduce this document, in whole or 22 in part, must also obtain permission from the IEEE Standards Activities Department. 23 IEEE Standards Activities Department 24 445 Hoes Lane 25 Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA 26 27 IEEE P3006.8/D5, April 2018

6、 v Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. This is an unapproved IEEE Standards Draft, subject to change. Abstract: This recommended practice describes data supporting the reliability evaluation of 28 existing industrial and commercial power systems. It is likely to be of greatest value to the pow

7、er- 29 oriented engineer with limited experience in the area of reliability. It can also be an aid to all 30 engineers responsible for the electrical design of industrial and commercial power systems 31 32 Keywords: 33 Reliability Data, IEEE 3006.8, Reliability Analysis, Availability, Mean Time Betw

8、een Failures (MTBF), 34 Mean Time to Repair (MTTR), Mean Time to Maintain (MTTM), Mean Down Time (MDT). 35 Reliability 36 37 38 39 40 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 20XX by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics

9、Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published . Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent fitness 59 for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness 60 of material. In addition, IEEE disclai

10、ms any and all conditions relating to: results; and workmanlike effort. 61 IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH ALL FAULTS.” 62 Use of an IEEE Standard is wholly voluntary. The IEEE disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other 63 damage, of any nature whatsoever,

11、 whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly 64 resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance upon this, or any other IEEE Standard document. 65 In publishing and making its standards available, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other 66

12、services for, or on behalf of, any person or entity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any 67 other person or entity to another. Any person utilizing any IEEE Standards document, should rely upon his 68 or her own independent judgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given

13、circumstances or, as 69 appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given 70 IEEE standard. 71 72 IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 73 EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO

14、 74 PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 75 OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 76 WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 77 OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR

15、RELIANCE 78 UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE AND 79 REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. 80 Interpretations: Occasionally questions may arise regarding the meaning of portions of standards as they relate to 81 specific applications. When the need for

16、 interpretations is brought to the attention of IEEE, the Institute will initiate 82 action to prepare appropriate responses. Since IEEE Standards represent a consensus of concerned interests, it is 83 important to ensure that any interpretation has also received the concurrence of a balance of inte

17、rests. For this reason, 84 IEEE and the members of its societies and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant 85 response to interpretation requests except in those cases where the matter has previously received formal consideration. 86 IEEE P3006.8/D5, April 2018 vii Cop

18、yright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. This is an unapproved IEEE Standards Draft, subject to change. A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-SA Standards Board Operations Manual 87 shall not be considered the official position of IEEE or any of its committees

19、 and shall not be considered to be, nor be 88 relied upon as, a formal interpretation of the IEEE. At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an 89 individual presenting information on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered the 90 personal views o

20、f that individual rather than the formal position, explanation, or interpretation of the IEEE. 91 Translations 92 The IEEE consensus development process involves the review of documents in English only. In the event 93 that an IEEE standard is translated, only the English version published by IEEE s

21、hould be considered the 94 approved IEEE standard. 95 Official statements 96 A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-SA Standards Board 97 Operations Manual shall not be considered or inferred to be the official position of IEEE or any of its 98 committees and

22、 shall not be considered to be, or be relied upon as, a formal position of IEEE. At lectures, 99 symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting information on IEEE standards shall 100 make it clear that his or her views should be considered the personal views of that individual

23、 rather than the 101 formal position of IEEE. 102 Comments on standards 103 Comments for revision of IEEE Standards documents are welcome from any interested party, regardless of 104 membership affiliation with IEEE. However, IEEE does not provide consulting information or advice 105 pertaining to I

24、EEE Standards documents. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a 106 proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Since IEEE standards represent a 107 consensus of concerned interests, it is important that any responses to comments and questions als

25、o receive 108 the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE and the members of its societies and 109 Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to comments or questions 110 except in those cases where the matter has previously been addressed. For

26、 the same reason, IEEE does not 111 respond to interpretation requests. Any person who would like to participate in revisions to an IEEE 112 standard is welcome to join the relevant IEEE working group. 113 114 Comments on standards should be submitted to the following address: 115 116 117 Secretary,

27、 IEEE-SA Standards Board 118 445 Hoes Lane 119 Piscataway, NJ 08854 120 USA 121 122 123 Laws and regulations 124 Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with 125 IEEE P3006.8/D5, April 2018 viii Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. This i

28、s an unapproved IEEE Standards Draft, subject to change. the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory 126 requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable 127 regulatory requirements. IEEE

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31、uments available for use and 134 adoption by public authorities and private users, IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to the 135 documents. 136 Photocopies 137 Subject to payment of the appropriate fee, IEEE will grant users a limited, non-exclusive license to 138 photocopy portions of any

32、individual standard for company or organizational internal use or individual, 139 non-commercial use only. To arrange for payment of licensing fees, please contact Copyright Clearance 140 Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978 750 8400. Permission 141 to photocop

33、y portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained 142 through the Copyright Clearance Center. 143 144 Updating of IEEE Standards documents 145 Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time 146 by the issuan

34、ce of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, 147 corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the 148 document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. 149 Every IEEE

35、standard is subjected to review at least every ten years. When a document is more than ten 150 years old and has not undergone a revision process, it is reasonable to conclude that its contents, although 151 still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned

36、 to check to 152 determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE standard. 153 In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended 154 through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at 155 http:/ieeexplor

37、e.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp or contact IEEE at the address listed previously. For more 156 information about the IEEE SA or IEEEs standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA Website at 157 http:/standards.ieee.org. 158 Errata 159 Errata, if any, for all IEEE standards can be accessed on the IE

38、EE-SA Website at the following URL: 160 http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata 161 periodically. 162 Patents 163 IEEE P3006.8/D5, April 2018 ix Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. This is an unapproved IEEE Standards Draft, subjec

39、t to change. Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter 164 covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to 165 the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection

40、therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant 166 has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the 167 IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may 168 indicate whether the Submitte

41、r is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without 169 compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of 170 any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. 171 Essential Patent Claims may exist f

42、or which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not 172 responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting 173 inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or 174 condit

43、ions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing 175 agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that 176 determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights

44、 is entirely 177 their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. 178 179 Introduction 180 This introduction is not part of IEEE P3006.8, Draft Recommended Practice for Analyzing Reliability Data for 181 Equipment Used in Industrial and Commercial P

45、ower Systems 182 IEEE P3000 Series 183 This recommended practice was developed by the Technical Books Coordinating Committee of the 184 Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Department of the Industry Applications Society, as part of a 185 project to repackage IEEEs popular series of “color books.

46、 The goal of this project is to speed up the 186 revision process, eliminate duplicate material, and facilitate use of modern publishing and distribution 187 technologies. 188 When this project is completed, the technical material included in the thirteen “color books” will be 189 included in a ser

47、ies of new standardsthe most significant of which will be a new book, IEEE Standard 190 3000, “Recommended Practice for the Engineering of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems.” The 191 new book will cover the fundamentals of planning, design, analysis, construction, installation, start-up, 192 o

48、peration, and maintenance of electrical systems in industrial and commercial facilities. Approximately 60 193 additional “dot” standards, organized into the following categories, will provide in-depth treatment of many 194 of the topics introduced by IEEE Standard 3000: 195 Power Systems Design (300

49、1 series) 196 Power Systems Analysis (3002 series) 197 Power Systems Grounding (3003 series) 198 Protection and Coordination (3004 series) 199 Emergency, Stand-By Power, and Energy Management Systems (3005 series) 200 Power Systems Reliability (3006 series) 201 Power Systems Maintenance, Operations, and Safety (3007 series) 202 203

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