BS PD IEC TS 61400-26-3-2016 Wind energy generation systems Availability for wind power stations《风力发电系统 风力发电站的可用性》.pdf

1、Wind energy generation systems Part 26-3: Availability for wind power stations PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 BSI Standards Publication WB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016. The UK participatio

2、n in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/88, Wind turbines. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its c

3、orrect application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 92624 2 ICS 27.180 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy an

4、d Strategy Committee on 31 August 2016. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC TS 61400-26-3 Edition 1.0 2016-08 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Wind energy generation systems Part 26-3: Availability for wind power stations INTERNAT

5、IONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 27.180 ISBN 978-2-8322-3572-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 2 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 CO

6、NTENTS FOREWORD . 8 INTRODUCTION . 10 1 Scope 12 2 Normative references. 12 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 13 3.1 Terms and definitions 13 3.2 Abbreviations for Information available . 14 3.3 Abbreviations for Information unavailable . 16 4 Information model for WPS 17 4.1 General . 17 4.2 S

7、ervices 18 4.3 Information category priority 20 4.4 Information model for BOP 20 5 INFORMATION AVAILABLE (WPS) 21 5.1 General . 21 5.2 OPERATIVE . 22 5.3 IN SERVICE 23 5.3.1 General . 23 5.3.2 FULL PERFORMANCE 24 5.3.3 PARTIAL PERFORMANCE . 25 5.3.4 READY STANDBY . 25 5.4 OUT OF SERVICE 26 5.4.1 Gen

8、eral . 26 5.4.2 TECHNICAL STANDBY 27 5.4.3 OUT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATION 28 5.4.4 REQUESTED SHUTDOWN 29 5.4.5 OUT OF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION 29 5.5 NON-OPERATIVE . 30 5.5.1 General . 30 5.5.2 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 31 5.5.3 PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION . 32 5.5.4 FORCED OUTAGE 32 5.5.5 SUSPENDED .

9、 33 5.6 FORCE MAJEURE 34 6 INFORMATION UNAVAILABLE (WPS) . 35 Annex A (informative) Entry and Exit condition overview . 37 Annex B (informative) Application scenarios examples . 38 B.1 Overview. 38 B.2 Application scenarios 38 B.2.1 Example 1: Normal operation all WPS . 38 B.2.2 Example 2: Normal op

10、eration part of WPS . 39 B.2.3 Example 3: Dirty WTGSs blades all WPS . 40 B.2.4 Example 4: Dirty WTGSs blades part of WPS . 41 B.2.5 Example 5: BOP limitations all WPS 42 B.2.6 Example 6: BOP limitations part of WPS 43 PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 3 B.2.7 Example 7: Spinn

11、ing reserve all WPS 44 B.2.8 Example 8: Spinning reserve part of WPS 46 B.2.9 Example 9: Noise restrictions Warranty related 47 B.2.10 Example 10: Noise restrictions environmentally related 48 B.2.11 Example 11: Ice storm on Grid all WPS . 49 Annex C (informative) Balance of plant integration 51 C.1

12、 WPS functions and services 51 C.2 Externally required functions and services . 51 C.3 Internally required functions and services 51 C.4 Expansion of the Information Model for BOP functions and services . 51 Annex D (informative) Determination of potential production for a WPS examples 53 D.1 Overvi

13、ew. 53 D.2 Primary service . 53 D.3 Secondary services . 53 Annex E (informative) Service availability indicators examples . 55 E.1 Overview. 55 E.2 Time based WPS availability . 55 E.2.1 General . 55 E.2.2 Operational service availability (“TSOs view”) 55 E.2.3 Operational service availability (“WP

14、S operators view”) 56 E.2.4 Technical service availability (“WPS maintenance providers view”) . 57 E.3 Production-based service availability indicators examples . 58 E.3.1 Overview . 58 E.3.2 System operational production-based availability (“WPS operators view”) 58 E.3.3 System operational producti

15、on-based availability (“TSOs view”) . 59 E.3.4 System operational production-based availability (“WPS maintenance providers view”) 60 Annex F (informative) Examples of optional level 5 categories 62 F.1 Overview. 62 F.2 Example of level 5 definitions 62 F.2.1 General . 62 F.2.2 NOT CURTAILED . 64 F.

16、2.3 NOT CURTAILED WARNING . 65 F.2.4 UP-RATED 66 F.2.5 DERATED OTHER 66 F.2.6 DERATED GRID WPS OPERATOR . 67 F.2.7 DERATED GRID TSO 68 F.2.8 DERATED GRID CONTROL 69 F.2.9 DERATED NOISE . 70 F.2.10 DERATED TEMPERATURE . 71 F.2.11 DERATED STRUCTURAL LOAD . 72 F.2.12 DERATED WIND . 73 F.2.13 DEGRADED O

17、THER . 74 F.2.14 DEGRADED DIAGNOSTIC 75 F.2.15 DEGRADED NOISE 76 F.2.16 DEGRADED COMPONENT . 77 F.2.17 DEGRADED TEMPERATURE 78 F.2.18 DEGRADED STRUCTURAL LOAD 79 PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 4 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 F.2.19 OTHER READY STANDBY . 80 F.2.20 OTHER TECHNICAL STANDBY . 81 F.2.21 LUB

18、RICATION . 81 F.2.22 DE-ICING 82 F.2.23 DRY OUT 82 F.2.24 CABLE UNTWIST 83 F.2.25 OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL 84 F.2.26 CALM WINDS 84 F.2.27 HIGH WIND . 85 F.2.28 TEMPERATURE 85 F.2.29 OTHER REQUESTED SHUTDOWN 86 F.2.30 ENVIRONMENTAL . 86 F.2.31 GRID WPS OPERATOR 87 F.2.32 GRID TSO 88 F.2.33 NOISE . 88 F.2.

19、34 FLICKER . 89 F.2.35 WILDLIFE 90 F.2.36 STRUCTURAL LOAD . 90 F.2.37 OTHER OUT OF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION 91 F.2.38 FREQUENCY . 92 F.2.39 VOLTAGE LEVEL LOW 92 F.2.40 VOLTAGE LEVEL HIGH . 93 F.2.41 ASYMMETRY 93 F.2.42 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 94 F.2.43 OTHER CORRECTIVE ACTION . 94 F.2.44 UPGRADE . 95

20、F.2.45 INSPECTIONS . 95 F.2.46 RETROFIT . 96 F.2.47 REPAIR WORK 96 F.2.48 OTHER FORCED OUTAGE 97 F.2.49 FAILURE REPAIR 97 F.2.50 DIAGNOSTIC . 98 F.2.51 LOGISTIC WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER 99 F.2.52 LOGISTIC WPS OPERATOR 99 F.2.53 RESPONSE WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER . 100 F.2.54 RESPONSE WPS OPERATOR . 1

21、01 F.2.55 OTHER SUSPENDED SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 101 F.2.56 PERSONNEL SAFETY SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE . 102 F.2.57 ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE . 103 F.2.58 IT ACCESS SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 104 F.2.59 OTHER SUSPENDED PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION 105 F.2.60 PERSONNEL SAFETY PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION . 1

22、06 F.2.61 ENVIRONMENT PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION . 107 F.2.62 IT ACCESS PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION 108 F.2.63 OTHER SUSPENDED FORCED OUTAGE . 109 F.2.64 PERSONNEL SAFETY FORCED OUTAGE 110 F.2.65 ENVIRONMENT FORCED OUTAGE 111 F.2.66 IT ACCESS FORCED OUTAGE . 112 F.2.67 INACTIVE RESERVE . 113 PD IEC/TS

23、61400-26-3:2016IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 5 F.2.68 MOTHBALLED . 114 F.2.69 RETIRED . 115 F.2.70 FORCE MAJEURE . 116 F.2.71 INFORMATION UNAVAILABLE 117 Bibliography . 118 Figure 1 Data stakeholders for a wind power station . 10 Figure 2 Information category overview for a WPS 17 Figure 3 Example

24、 of a model split-up in active power, reactive power high and low frequency compensation services 19 Figure 4 Information category priority for WPS 20 Figure 5 Mandatory INFORMATION AVAILABLE categories for WPS 22 Figure 6 OPERATIVE category . 23 Figure 7 IN SERVICE category . 24 Figure 8 FULL PERFO

25、RMANCE category . 24 Figure 9 PARTIAL PERFORMANCE category . 25 Figure 10 READY STANDBY category 26 Figure 11 OUT OF SERVICE category 27 Figure 12 TECHNICAL STANDBY category 28 Figure 13 OUT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATION category . 28 Figure 14 REQUESTED SHUTDOWN category . 29 Figure 15 OUT OF ELEC

26、TRICAL SPECIFICATION category . 30 Figure 16 NON-OPERATIVE category 31 Figure 17 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 31 Figure 18 PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category 32 Figure 19 FORCED OUTAGE category . 33 Figure 20 SUSPENDED category . 34 Figure 21 FORCE MAJEURE category . 35 Figure 22 INFORMATION UNAVA

27、ILABLE category . 36 Figure A.1 Overview of the entry and exit conditions of all mandatory information categories described in this document . 37 Table B.1 Scenario, Example 1: Normal operation all WPS 38 Table B.2 Scenario, Example 2: Normal operation part of WPS 39 Table B.3 Scenario, Example 3: D

28、irty WTGSs blades all WPS 41 Table B.4 Scenario, Example 4: Dirty WTGSs blades part of WPS . 42 Table B.5 Scenario, Example 5: BOP limitations all WPS . 43 Table B.6 Scenario, Example 6: BOP limitations part of WPS . 44 Table B.7 Scenario, Example 7: Spinning reserve all WPS . 45 Table B.8 Scenario,

29、 Example 8: Spinning reserve part of WPS . 46 Table B.9 Scenario, Example 9: Noise restrictions all WPS 47 Table B.10 Scenario, Example 10: Noise restrictions all WPS 48 Table B.11 Scenario, Example 11: Ice storm on Grid all WPS 49 Table D.1 Examples on how to determine Potential production 54 PD IE

30、C/TS 61400-26-3:2016 6 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 Table F.1 Example of level 5 definitions . 62 Table F.2 NOT CURTAILED category . 65 Table F.3 NOT CURTAILED WARNING category . 65 Table F.4 UP-RATED category . 66 Table F.5 DERATED OTHER category 67 Table F.6 DERATED GRID WPS OPERATOR category 6

31、8 Table F.7 DERATED GRID TSO category 69 Table F.8 DERATED GRID CONTROL category 70 Table F.9 DERATED NOISE category 71 Table F.10 DERATED TEMPERATURE category . 72 Table F.11 DERATED STRUCTURAL LOAD category 73 Table F.12 DERATED WIND category . 74 Table F.13 DEGRADED OTHER category 75 Table F.14 D

32、EGRADED DIAGNOSTIC category 76 Table F.15 DEGRADED NOISE category . 77 Table F.16 DEGRADED COMPONENT category 78 Table F.17 DEGRADED TEMPERATURE category 79 Table F.18 DEGRADED STRUCTURAL LOAD category . 80 Table F.19 OTHER READY STANDBY category . 81 Table F.20 OTHER TECHNICAL STANDBY category 81 T

33、able F.21 LUBRICATION category . 82 Table F.22 DE-ICING category . 82 Table F.23 DRY OUT category . 83 Table F.24 CABLE UNTWIST category . 83 Table F.25 OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL category . 84 Table F.26 CALM WINDS category . 84 Table F.27 HIGH WIND category 85 Table F.28 TEMPERATURE category . 85 Table F

34、.29 OTHER REQUESTED SHUTDOWN category 86 Table F.30 ENVIRONMENTAL category . 87 Table F.31 GRID WPS OPERATOR category . 87 Table F.32 GRID TSO category . 88 Table F.33 NOISE category 89 Table F.34 FLICKER category 89 Table F.35 WILDLIFE category 90 Table F.36 STRUCTURAL LOAD category 91 Table F.37 O

35、THER OUT OF ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION category 91 Table F.38 FREQUENCY category . 92 Table F.39 VOLTAGE LEVEL LOW category 92 Table F.40 VOLTAGE LEVEL HIGH category . 93 Table F.41 ASYMMETRY category . 93 Table F.42 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 94 Table F.43 OTHER CORRECTIVE ACTION category 94 PD I

36、EC/TS 61400-26-3:2016IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 7 Table F.44 UPGRADE category 95 Table F.45 INSPECTIONS category . 95 Table F.46 RETROFIT category . 96 Table F.47 REPAIR WORK category 96 Table F.48 OTHER FORCED OUTAGE category 97 Table F.49 FAILURE REPAIR category 98 Table F.50 DIAGNOSTIC categ

37、ory . 98 Table F.51 LOGISTIC WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER category 99 Table F.52 LOGISTIC WPS OPERATOR category 100 Table F.53 RESPONSE WPS MAINTENANCE PROVIDER category . 100 Table F.54 RESPONSE WPS OPERATOR category . 101 Table F.55 OTHER SUSPENDED SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category . 102 Table F.56 PERSO

38、NNEL SAFETY SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 103 Table F.57 ENVIRONMENT SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category 104 Table F.58 IT ACCESS SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE category . 105 Table F.59 OTHER SUSPENDED PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category . 106 Table F.60 PERSONNEL SAFETY PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category . 107

39、Table F.61 ENVIRONMENT PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category . 108 Table F.62 IT ACCESS PLANNED CORRECTIVE ACTION category 109 Table F.63 OTHER SUSPENDED FORCED OUTAGE category 110 Table F.64 PERSONNEL SAFETY FORCED OUTAGE category . 111 Table F.65 ENVIRONMENT FORCED OUTAGE category 112 Table F.66 IT A

40、CCESS FORCED OUTAGE category . 113 Table F.67 INACTIVE RESERVE category 114 Table F.68 MOTHBALLED category . 115 Table F.69 RETIRED category . 116 Table F.70 FORCE MAJEURE category . 117 Table F.71 INFORMATION UNAVAILABLE category . 117 PD IEC/TS 61400-26-3:2016 8 IEC TS 61400-26-3:2016 IEC 2016 INT

41、ERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ WIND ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEMS Part 26-3: Availability for wind power stations FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Co

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